MasterCard International Inc, the world's second-largest credit-card issuer, settled an anti-trust suit with Wal-Mart Stores Inc and other retailers over debit-card fees as it was about to go to trial.
Terms of the agreement weren't disclosed, leaving Visa USA Inc, the largest card issuer, as the sole defendant. Some 5 million merchants, demanding more than US$39 billion in damages, sued Visa and MasterCard for forcing them to accept higher-fee debit cards as a condition of taking credit cards.
Should the retailers win, Sears, Roebuck & Co, Circuit City Stores Inc and Safeway Inc, among others, could reduce their costs on transactions processed with some debit cards. They could refuse to process debit transactions that require a signature, instead encouraging customers to use personal identification numbers, or PINs.
"I think it was a very smart move by MasterCard," said David Balto, an expert in anti-trust law who is a former director of policy at the US Federal Trade Commission.
"I think the problem of being a smaller co-defendant like MasterCard in a case like this is that it's hard for a jury to distinguish between one defendant and another, and at times you can be unfairly tarred with the bad acts of the larger defendant," he said.
Some details of the settlement were still being worked out, people familiar with the matter said. MasterCard agreed to pay some money and to change some of its practices, the people said.
The merchants had said before trial that any settlement would have to include an end to the link between credit and debit cards.
MasterCard's agreement stre-ngthens the merchants' position in bargaining for a settlement with Visa, lawyers said. Retailers now have a minimum amount they can demand in any negotiations, making settlement talks more costly and difficult for Visa, which has twice the market share of MasterCard.
"It shortens and simplifies the trial," Lloyd Constantine, the merchants' lawyer, said.
Nvidia Corp yesterday unveiled its new high-speed interconnect technology, NVLink Fusion, with Taiwanese application-specific IC (ASIC) designers Alchip Technologies Ltd (世芯) and MediaTek Inc (聯發科) among the first to adopt the technology to help build semi-custom artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure for hyperscalers. Nvidia has opened its technology to outside users, as hyperscalers and cloud service providers are building their own cost-effective AI chips, or accelerators, used in AI servers by leveraging ASIC firms’ designing capabilities to reduce their dependence on Nvidia. Previously, NVLink technology was only available for Nvidia’s own AI platform. “NVLink Fusion opens Nvidia’s AI platform and rich ecosystem for
‘WORLD’S LOSS’: Taiwan’s exclusion robs the world of the benefits it could get from one of the foremost practitioners of disease prevention and public health, Minister Chiu said Taiwan should be allowed to join the World Health Assembly (WHA) as an irreplaceable contributor to global health and disease prevention efforts, Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) said yesterday. He made the comment at a news conference in Taipei, hours before a Taiwanese delegation was to depart for Geneva, Switzerland, seeking to meet with foreign representatives for a bilateral meeting on the sidelines of the WHA, the WHO’s annual decisionmaking meeting, which would be held from Monday next week to May 27. As of yesterday, Taiwan had yet to receive an invitation. Taiwan has much to offer to the international community’s
CAUSE AND EFFECT: China’s policies prompted the US to increase its presence in the Indo-Pacific, and Beijing should consider if this outcome is in its best interests, Lai said China has been escalating its military and political pressure on Taiwan for many years, but should reflect on this strategy and think about what is really in its best interest, President William Lai (賴清德) said. Lai made the remark in a YouTube interview with Mindi World News that was broadcast on Saturday, ahead of the first anniversary of his presidential inauguration tomorrow. The US has clearly stated that China is its biggest challenge and threat, with US President Donald Trump and US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth repeatedly saying that the US should increase its forces in the Indo-Pacific region
ALL TOGETHER: Only by including Taiwan can the WHA fully exemplify its commitment to ‘One World for Health,’ the representative offices of eight nations in Taiwan said The representative offices in Taiwan of eight nations yesterday issued a joint statement reiterating their support for Taiwan’s meaningful engagement with the WHO and for Taipei’s participation as an observer at the World Health Assembly (WHA). The joint statement came as Taiwan has not received an invitation to this year’s WHA, which started yesterday and runs until Tuesday next week. This year’s meeting of the decisionmaking body of the WHO in Geneva, Switzerland, would be the ninth consecutive year Taiwan has been excluded. The eight offices, which reaffirmed their support for Taiwan, are the British Office Taipei, the Australian Office Taipei, the