A key barometer of the US economic outlook rose sharply in December, and many economists said it was more evidence of a quick end to the recession.
The Conference Board said Tuesday its index of leading economic indicators -- a basket of economic data that signal activity in the coming months -- rose 1.2 percent in December after climbing 0.8 percent in November and 0.1 percent in October.
The December increase was the steepest rise since February 1996.
"The strong signal from the indicators means that the recession could soon be over," Conference Board economist Ken Goldstein said in a statement.
"Three successive monthly increases, each larger than the one before, bring the level of the leading series above the pre-recession peak," Goldstein said.
The main drivers of growth were successive cuts in short-term interest rates, strong growth in money supply, falling energy prices and retail discounting, he said.
Two other indexes used by the organization showed the economy has remained weak until now.
The US economy contracted at a 1.3 percent annual rate in the third quarter, and most analysts expect a similar decline to show up in the fourth-quarter report.
Analysts said the latest report, along with other data, suggests a recovery in the works for the US economy, which has been in recession since March.
"December's rise also was noteworthy in that it put the index level above its pre-recession peak for the first time," said David Orr, chief economist at Wachovia Securities.
"This is another small sign indicating that the worst for the economy is behind us," added Anthony Karydakis of Bank One.
Dick Rippe of Prudential Securities said other data have also pointed upward for the economy. "We think the economy is finally turning up," he said, citing recent retail sales data as well as consumer sentiment.
"The industrial sector, which has been the weakest part of the economy, now looks to be turning, as well," he added.
"Our conclusions are that these are very encouraging signs for the first quarter. We are comfortable with an above-consensus estimate of 2.6 percent growth in the first quarter after a fourth-quarter decline. We think the whole year will be a decent year, too. We think profits will recover with the economy."
Sung Won-sohn, chief economist for Wells Fargo, also sees economic winds shifting.
"Economic growth will find support from the lagged effect of lower interest rates, fiscal stimulus already in the pipeline and lower oil prices," he said.
"The recovery won't be V-shaped; this has been one of the mildest recessions, and there is less room for a bounceback."
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