Bangladeshi Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s 15-year rule of the nation ended yesterday as she fled weeks of deadly protests and the military announced it would form an interim government.
Hasina since early last month had sought to quell nationwide protests against her government, but she fled after a brutal day of unrest on Sunday in which nearly 100 people died.
In a broadcast to the nation on state television, Bangladesh army chief Waker-Uz-Zaman said that Hasina had resigned and the military would form an interim government.
Photo: EPA-EFE
“The country has suffered a lot, the economy has been hit, many people have been killed — it is time to stop the violence,” Waker said. “I hope after my speech, the situation will improve.”
Hasina, 76, fled the nation by helicopter, a source close to the leader said shortly after protesters had stormed her palace in Dhaka.
The source said she left first by motorcade, but then was flown out, without saying her destination.
Jubilant crowds had waved flags, some dancing on top of a tank in the streets on Monday morning before hundreds broke through the gates of Hasina’s official residence.
Bangladesh’s Channel 24 broadcast images of crowds running into the compound, waving to the camera as they celebrated.
Others smashed a statue of Hasina’s father, Sheikh Mujibur Rahma, the nation’s independence hero.
Before the protesters had stormed the compound, Hasina’s son urged the nation’s security forces to block any takeover.
“Your duty is to keep our people safe and our country safe, and to uphold the constitution,” her son, US-based Sajeeb Wazed Joy, said on social media. “It means don’t allow any unelected government to come in power for one minute, it is your duty.”
Security forces had supported Hasina’s government throughout the unrest, which began last month against civil service job quotas, then escalated into wider calls for her to stand down.
At least 94 people were killed on Sunday, including 14 police officers, in the deadliest day of the unrest.
Protesters and government supporters nationwide battled each other with sticks and knives, and security forces opened fire.
The day’s violence took the total number of people killed since protests began to at least 300, according to a tally based on police, government officials and doctors at hospitals.
The military declared an emergency in January 2007 after widespread political unrest and installed a military-backed caretaker government for two years.
Hasina then ruled Bangladesh from 2009 and won her fourth consecutive election in January after a vote without genuine opposition.
Her government was accused by rights groups of misusing state institutions to entrench its hold on power and stamp out dissent, including through the extrajudicial killing of opposition activists.
Demonstrations began over the reintroduction of a quota scheme that reserved more than half of all government jobs for certain groups.
The protests escalated despite the scheme having been scaled back by Bangladesh’s top court.
Soldiers and police with armored vehicles in Dhaka had barricaded routes to Hasina’s office with barbed wire yesterday morning, but vast crowds flooded the streets, tearing down barriers.
The Business Standard newspaper estimated that as many as 400,000 protesters were on the streets, but it was impossible to verify the figure.
“The time has come for the final protest,” said Asif Mahmud, one of the key leaders in the nationwide civil disobedience campaign.
In several cases, troops and police did not intervene to stem Sunday’s protests, unlike during the past month of rallies that repeatedly ended in deadly crackdowns.
In a hugely symbolic rebuke of Hasina, a respected former army chief demanded that the government “immediately” withdraw troops and allow protests.
“Those who are responsible for pushing people of this country to a state of such an extreme misery will have to be brought to justice,” former army chief general Ikbal Karim Bhuiyan told reporters.
The governor of Ohio is to send law enforcement and millions of dollars in healthcare resources to the city of Springfield as it faces a surge in temporary Haitian migrants. Ohio Governor Mike DeWine on Tuesday said that he does not oppose the Temporary Protected Status program under which about 15,000 Haitians have arrived in the city of about 59,000 people since 2020, but said the federal government must do more to help affected communities. On Monday, Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost directed his office to research legal avenues — including filing a lawsuit — to stop the federal government from sending
A Zurich city councilor has apologized and reportedly sought police protection against threats after she fired a sport pistol at an auction poster of a 14th-century Madonna and child painting, and posted images of their bullet-ridden faces on social media. Green-Liberal party official Sanija Ameti, 32, put the images on Instagram over the weekend before quickly pulling them down. She later wrote on social media that she had been practicing shots from about 10m and only found the poster as “big enough” for a suitable target. “I apologize to the people who were hurt by my post. I deleted it immediately when I
At first, Francis Ari Sture thought a human was trying to shove him down the steep Norwegian mountainside. Then he saw the golden eagle land. “We are staring at each other for, maybe, a whole minute,” Sture said on Monday. “I’m trying to think what’s in its mind.” The bird then attacked Sture five more times on Thursday last week, scratching and clawing the 31-year-old bicycle courier’s face and arms over 10 to 15 minutes as he sprinted down the mountain. The same eagle is believed to be responsible for attacks on three other people across a vast mountainous area of southern Norway
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) is to visit Russia next month for a summit of the BRICS bloc of developing economies, Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) said on Thursday, a move that comes as Moscow and Beijing seek to counter the West’s global influence. Xi’s visit to Russia would be his second since the Kremlin sent troops into Ukraine in February 2022. China claims to take a neutral position in the conflict, but it has backed the Kremlin’s contentions that Russia’s action was provoked by the West, and it continues to supply key components needed by Moscow for