Afghan villagers and volunteers yesterday helped dig for survivors of a series of earthquakes that killed more than 2,000 people, as aid began trickling into the devastated region.
Volunteers in trucks packed with food, tents and blankets flocked to hard-to-reach areas 30km northwest of Herat, capital of the same-named province, hit by a magnitude 6.3 quake on Saturday and eight powerful aftershocks.
They also took shovels to help dig through the rubble of flattened villages as hope dwindled that anyone might still be buried alive.
Photo: Reuters
“Many people have come from far-flung districts to get people out from the rubble,” said Khalid, 32, at Kashkak in Zenda Jan District. “Everyone is busy searching for bodies everywhere, we don’t know if there are others as well under the debris.”
Local and national officials gave conflicting counts of the number of dead and injured, but the nation’s disaster agency on Sunday said that 2,053 people had died.
The WHO said that more than 11,000 people had been affected from 1,655 families.
As winter draws in, providing shelter for them would be a major challenge for the Afghan Taliban government, which seized power in August 2021 and has fractious relations with international aid organizations.
The Taliban have banned women from working for UN and non-governmental organizations in the nation, making assessments of family needs in deeply conservative parts of the country difficult.
Save the Children called the quake “a crisis on top of a crisis.”
“The scale of the damage is horrific. The numbers affected by this tragedy are truly disturbing,” Save the Children country director Arshad Malik said.
In Sarboland village, a reporter saw gutted homes, with personal belongings flapping in the wind as women and children camped out in the open.
Most rural homes in Afghanistan are made of mud built around wooden support poles, with little in the way of modern steel reinforcement. Multigenerational extended families generally live under the same roof, meaning disasters such as Saturday’s quake can devastate local communities.
Afghanistan is already suffering a dire humanitarian crisis, with the widespread withdrawal of foreign aid following the Taliban’s return to power.
Herat Province — home to about 1.9 million people on the border with Iran — has also been hit by a years-long drought that has crippled many hardscrabble farm communities.
Afghanistan is frequently hit by earthquakes, especially in the Hindu Kush mountain range, which lies near the junction of the Eurasian and Indian tectonic plates.
More than 1,000 people were killed and tens of thousands left homeless in June last year after a 5.9 magnitude 5.9 quake struck the impoverished province of Paktika.
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