Peru closed the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu on Saturday amid persistent anti-government protests, stranding hundreds of tourists for hours, as authorities expelled protesters from a Lima university where they have been holed up as part of the crisis engulfing the divided country.
Protests demanding the resignation of Peruvian President Dina Boluarte have been ongoing since early last month, leaving 46 people dead and prompting the government to impose a state of emergency in violence-hit areas.
This crisis triggered by the ouster of leftist indigenous Peruvian president Pedro Castillo last month stems largely from a gaping inequity between Peru’s urban elite and poor rural indigenous people in the Andean region who saw him as one of their own and working to make their lives better.
Photo: AFP
Authorities on Saturday said yet another protester had died following demonstrations on Friday in the town of Ilave in that Andean region in the south.
Video footage from Ilave that went viral on social media shows police shooting right at a crowd of indigenous demonstrators in the town square.
Enraged protesters responded by setting fire to a police station, local media reported.
Clashes between police and the crowd in that town near Lake Titicaca and the border with Bolivia left 10 people injured, hospital officials said.
Prior to the closing of Machu Picchu, rail services to the site had already been suspended due to damage to the track by demonstrators. The only way to get up to the popular tourist site is by train.
At least 400 people, including 300 foreigners, were stranded at the foot of the site, in the town of Aguas Calientes, and pleading to be evacuated.
Rescue teams later evacuated 418 tourists, the Peruvian Ministry of Foreign Trade and Tourism said in a Twitter post accompanied by pictures of a train and seated travelers.
“The closure of the Inca trails network and the Machu Picchu citadel has been ordered due to the social situation and to preserve the safety of visitors,” the Peruvian Ministry of Culture said in a statement.
Tourism is vital for Peru’s economy, representing 3 to 4 percent of the country’s GDP.
In Lima, where two days of mass mobilization by demonstrators from the country’s poor Andean region had seemingly concluded, the situation remained tense on Saturday.
As night fell, hundreds more protesters gathered in the city, mainly around the Congress building.
During the day, security forces used an armored vehicle to breach the gate of the University of San Marcos in the city’s downtown, in an attempt to expel protesters who have been sleeping there.
A large contingent of police searched occupants, sometimes forcing them to lie on the ground, Agence France-Presse journalists reported.
Peruvian Minister of the Interior Vicente Romero told Canal N television that police intervened after university authorities said some of the squatters were committing crimes.
He did not specify what these were.
About 200 people were arrested, said Alfonso Barrenechea, a spokesman for the prosecutors’ office.
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