Ukraine urged residents to drastically restrict their electricity consumption starting yesterday to cope with the destruction of power stations by the Russian army as winter approaches.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy said after a meeting with energy companies that they were preparing “for all possible scenarios with a view to winter,” as Kyiv accused Moscow of orchestrating a “mass deportation” of civilians from the occupied region of Kherson.
Russian President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday imposed martial law in four areas recently annexed by the Kremlin, with his forces raining down munitions across Ukraine, including on Kyiv and the nation’s west, which had previously been spared the brunt of the onslaught.
Photo: EPA-EFE
In an evening address, Zelenskiy warned that “Russian terror will be directed at energy facilities” and urged the country to conserve electricity starting at 7am yesterday.
He added that the government was “working on the creation of mobile power supply points for critical infrastructure in cities and villages.”
Kyiv Mayor Vitaliy Klitschko asked residents of the capital not to turn on major electrical appliances, saying “even a small saving and reduction of electricity consumption in each residence will help to stabilize the national energy system’s operation.”
Ukraine said it had downed “several Russian rockets” over Kyiv in the third consecutive day of attacks on the capital, with Zelenskiy saying 10 Iranian-made drones aimed at the city had also been destroyed on Wednesday.
A Ukrainian representative called the push by Russia to evacuate Kherson the “equivalent of deportation.” The city has been in Moscow’s hands since the earliest days of the invasion.
Putin’s “aim is to create a kind of panic in Kherson and an image [to fuel] propaganda,” said Sergiy Khlan, an aide to the ousted Ukrainian head of the Kherson region, adding that Ukrainian forces were still pushing their counteroffensive southward.
He said the Russians were using the evacuations as a pretext to justify “their withdrawal from Kherson and more generally from the right bank” of the Dnieper River.
Ukrainian National Security and Defense Council Secretary Oleksiy Danilov said Moscow’s move was criminal.
“Putin’s martial law in the annexed regions of Ukraine is preparation for the mass deportation of the Ukrainian population to depressed areas of Russia in order to change the ethnic composition of the occupied territory,” Danilov said.
Pro-Russian officials in the town of Oleshky across the Dnieper said residents from Kherson were already arriving.
Russia’s Rossiya 24 TV showed images of people waiting to board ferries, unable to use bridges damaged by Ukraine.
Vladimir Saldo, Kherson region’s Moscow-installed head, told Russian state television that the city’s administration would relocate east of the Dnieper.
Separately, Ukraine’s resilience has won plaudits internationally and the European Parliament on Wednesday awarded the annual Sakharov Prize for human rights to “brave” Ukrainians.
In response, Zelenskiy wrote on Twitter: “Ukrainians prove dedication to the values of freedom, democracy every day on the battlefield.”
Meanwhile, in parts of Ukraine recently recaptured from Russian forces, repairs were under way before the onset of winter, with many residents still depending on humanitarian aid.
“Apart from this, nothing is working,” said Ivan Zakharchenko, a 70-year-old resident of Izyum lining up for aid in the square where Zelenskiy celebrated the town’s liberation just more than a month ago.
Ukraine has recaptured occupied eastern territory in recent weeks. Its advance in the south, while far slower, has been gaining momentum.
There have been some advances on the Russian side too, with Moscow reporting Tuesday its troops had retaken territory in eastern Kharkiv region. Russia’s Wagner mercenary group said it was working on building a “multi-level and layered defence” in the Lugansk region.
Russian forces, meanwhile, continue to occupy the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant.
Petro Kotin, head of Ukraine’s nuclear energy agency Energoatom, told AFP Wednesday that Russian forces were currently holding about 50 plant employees.
- EU to sanction Iran -
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Russia’s strikes following Ukrainian battlefield gains have demolished large parts of Ukraine’s power grid ahead of winter.
The government has warned of the risk of blackouts, saying about 30 percent of Ukraine’s power stations have been destroyed. After strikes Monday and Tuesday, multiple explosions were heard in central Kyiv on Wednesday.
Kyiv and Western allies have accused Moscow of using Iranian-made drones, with Ukraine saying it has successfully shot down 233 of them since mid-September.
The Kremlin and Iran have denied this, but EU foreign policy spokeswoman Nabila Massrali said the EU had “sufficient evidence” and would prepare fresh sanctions on Iran.
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Former Nicaraguan president Violeta Chamorro, who brought peace to Nicaragua after years of war and was the first woman elected president in the Americas, died on Saturday at the age of 95, her family said. Chamorro, who ruled the poor Central American country from 1990 to 1997, “died in peace, surrounded by the affection and love of her children,” said a statement issued by her four children. As president, Chamorro ended a civil war that had raged for much of the 1980s as US-backed rebels known as the “Contras” fought the leftist Sandinista government. That conflict made Nicaragua one of
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