Defying Brussels, the Polish parliament on Friday passed a law punishing judges critical of controversial court reforms, a measure the governing conservatives have said is necessary to avoid judicial chaos, but that the opposition called a threat to the rule of law.
The vote came just a few hours after the European Commission called on Warsaw to put off on approving the draft law until it had consulted with international experts.
The legislation passed the lower house of parliament with 233 votes in favor, 205 against and 10 abstentions.
It was prepared in haste by the governing right-wing Law and Justice party in response to rulings by the European Court of Justice and the Polish Supreme Court, which called into question various judicial reforms introduced by the conservatives.
Polish Minister of Justice Zbigniew Ziobro on Thursday said the bill “protects and restores a normal state of affairs in Poland’s justice system.”
“This law protects the democratic rule of law against the ‘judiocracy’ that some are trying to usher in through a trapdoor, triggering chaos, anarchy and illegality,” he said.
“We’re not sure who is a judge, because every judge can be contested. We’re not sure which ruling was handed down, because every ruling can be challenged. Public interests count for nothing because what matters are the interests of a special caste [of judges],” he added.
After it was introduced, critics said the bill put judicial independence at risk and it triggered street protests across the country.
Judicial experts in parliament also called the legislation into question.
The document was amended, but according to the approved version judges could still lose their jobs for challenging the competence of magistrates appointed by a body that opponents have said lacks independence.
‘BARBAROUS ACTS’: The captain of the fishing vessel said that people in checkered clothes beat them with iron bars and that he fell unconscious for about an hour Ten Vietnamese fishers were violently robbed in the South China Sea, state media reported yesterday, with an official saying the attackers came from Chinese-flagged vessels. The men were reportedly beaten with iron bars and robbed of thousands of dollars of fish and equipment on Sunday off the Paracel Islands (Xisha Islands, 西沙群島), which Taiwan claims, as do Vietnam, China, Brunei, Malaysia and the Philippines. Vietnamese media did not identify the nationalities of the attackers, but Phung Ba Vuong, an official in central Quang Ngai province, told reporters: “They were Chinese, [the boats had] Chinese flags.” Four of the 10-man Vietnamese crew were rushed
STICKING TO DEFENSE: Despite the screening of videos in which they appeared, one of the defendants said they had no memory of the event A court trying a Frenchman charged with drugging his wife and enlisting dozens of strangers to rape her screened videos of the abuse to the public on Friday, to challenge several codefendants who denied knowing she was unconscious during their actions. The judge in the southern city of Avignon had nine videos and several photographs of the abuse of Gisele Pelicot shown in the courtroom and an adjoining public chamber, involving seven of the 50 men accused alongside her husband. Present in the courtroom herself, Gisele Pelicot looked at her telephone during the hour and a half of screenings, while her ex-husband
NEW STORM: investigators dubbed the attacks on US telecoms ‘Salt Typhoon,’ after authorities earlier this year disrupted China’s ‘Flax Typhoon’ hacking group Chinese hackers accessed the networks of US broadband providers and obtained information from systems that the federal government uses for court-authorized wiretapping, the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported on Saturday. The networks of Verizon Communications, AT&T and Lumen Technologies, along with other telecoms, were breached by the recently discovered intrusion, the newspaper said, citing people familiar with the matter. The hackers might have held access for months to network infrastructure used by the companies to cooperate with court-authorized US requests for communications data, the report said. The hackers had also accessed other tranches of Internet traffic, it said. The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Scientists yesterday announced a milestone in neurobiological research with the mapping of the entire brain of an adult fruit fly, a feat that might provide insight into the brains of other organisms and even people. The research detailed more than 50 million connections between more than 139,000 neurons — brain nerve cells — in the insect, a species whose scientific name is Drosophila melanogaster and is often used in neurobiological studies. The research sought to decipher how brains are wired and the signals underlying healthy brain functions. It could also pave the way for mapping the brains of other species. “You might