Mon, May 20, 2019 page5

• Female lawmakers in US speak about rapes as more abortion bills advance

  • AP, COLUMBUS, Ohio
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  For more than two decades, South Carolina state Representative Nancy Mace did not speak publicly about her rape. Last month, when she finally broke her silence, she chose the most public of forums — before her colleagues in South Carolina’s legislature.

  A bill was being debated that would ban all abortions after a fetal heartbeat is detected; Mace, a Republican, wanted to add an exception for rape and incest.

  When some of her colleagues in the South Carolina House of Representatives dismissed her amendment — some women invent rapes to justify seeking an abortion, they said — she could not restrain herself.

  “For some of us who have been raped, it can take 25 years to get up the courage and talk about being a victim of rape,” Mace said, gripping the lectern so hard she thought she might pull it up from the floor. “My mother and my best friend in high school were the only two people who knew.”

  As one Republican legislature after another has pressed ahead with restrictive abortion bills in recent months, they have been confronted with raw and emotional testimony about the consequences of such laws.

  Female lawmakers and other women have stepped forward to tell searing, personal stories — in some cases speaking about attacks for the first time to anyone but a loved one or their closest friend.

  Mace is against abortion in most cases and supported the fetal heartbeat bill as long as it contained the exception for rape and incest. She said her decision to reveal an attack that has haunted her for so long was intended to help male lawmakers understand the experience of those victims.

  “It doesn’t matter what side of the aisle you are on, there are so many of us who share this trauma and this experience,” Mace said in an interview. “Rape and incest are not partisan issues.”

  Personal horror stories have done little to slow passage of bills in Georgia, where a lawmaker told about having an abortion after being raped, or Alabama, where the governor last week signed a law that bans all abortions unless they are necessary to save the life of the mother.

  In Ohio, a fetal heartbeat bill passed even after three lawmakers spoke out on the floor about their rapes — among them Representative Lisa Sobecki, who argued for a rape exemption by recounting her own assault and abortion.

  It was gut-wrenching, the Navy veteran said, but her decision to speak out was validated the next day when she was approached in the grocery store by a man in his 70s, whose wife of 41 years had read of her account that morning in the local newspaper.

  The story prompted his wife to tell him for the first time that she also had been raped.

  “It’s not just our stories,” Sobecki said. “It’s giving voice to the voiceless, those that haven’t felt for a very long time that they could tell their stories and be heard.”

  Four years ago, when a previous fetal heartbeat bill was being debated, Ohio state Senator Teresa Fedor, then a state representative, surprised colleagues with her story of being raped while in the military and having an abortion. She felt compelled to share the story again this year when the issue resurfaced.

  “It’s not something you like to focus on,” the Toledo Democrat said. “And it didn’t seem to have an impact in stopping the effort, so that’s the sad part.”

  Ohio state Representative Erica Crawley, a Democrat representing Columbus, said she did not intend to share the story of her sexual assault when floor debate on the heartbeat bill began, but was motivated by a Republican colleague who alleged that witnesses at committee hearings on the bill had exaggerated or fabricated their stories.

  Crawley felt she had no choice but to speak out: “Because if I stay silent, I feel like I’m complicit.”

  Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer was minority leader in the state Senate in 2013, when she spoke against a Republican-backed effort to require separate health insurance to cover abortion.

  Seven minutes into her floor speech, a visibly upset Whitmer put down her notes and told her colleagues that she had been raped more than 20 years earlier and that the memory of the attack continued to haunt her. She thanked God that she had not become pregnant by her attacker.

  In an interview last week, the Democrat said her decision to share her story was the right one. After her testimony, her office received thousands of e-mails from people thanking her.

  Michigan’s Republican-led legislature last week passed two bills to restrict abortions and sent them to the governor. Whitmer said she would veto both of them.
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