Bosnia’s autonomous Serb entity is “fear-mongering” to undermine the nation’s integrity by organizing nationalist paramilitary groups and disproportionately arming the region’s police, Bosnian Minister of Security Dragan Mektic said.
Secessionist pressures in the Serb Republic, set up as one of two autonomous regions as part of a 1995 deal to end Bosnia’s war among Serbs, Bosniaks and Croats, is raising international concern about a relapse into turmoil in the Balkans.
Presidential and parliamentary elections are to be held at federal and regional levels in October, and Bosnian Serb (RS) authorities have already begun campaigning with steps some see as menacing to the nation’s fragile post-war equilibrium.
Mektic accused the RS leadership of cranking up nationalist rhetoric and sponsoring paramilitary displays to intimidate opponents and sway voters ahead of the election.
“[RS] politics is verging on fear-mongering; there is an increased feeling of insecurity. All of this is making the security situation more complex,” Mektic said in an interview.
In January, a Serbian far-right group, whose leaders were trained in Russia, marched in full combat gear during a parade in RS regional capital, Banja Luka, and announced it would register as a charity there.
Mektic also cited what he called reliable reports that young Serbs have been undergoing military training at camps in Russia.
Russian motorcycle club Night Wolves, which is under US sanctions for its role in a pro-Russian separatist insurgency in Ukraine, has announced a tour of the Serb Republic next week as part of a swing through the Balkans.
INTOLERANCE
Mektic said such groups were believed to have been engaged by RS authorities to help inculcate intolerance of non-Serbs or moderate Serbs ahead of the election.
“There are efforts to manipulate elections in different ways ... lately through the organization of special groups that exert a sort of physical pressure on [certain] citizens so that they feel endangered and do not come out to vote,” Mektic said.
“This is especially practiced by Republika Srpska authorities... They are trying to form a para-security structure under cover of a patriotic organization to use it in a showdown with opponents,” he said.
The Night Wolves were “no typical motorcycle club — they carry strong political messages... The [RS] authorities want to give them legitimacy and use them in an election process,” Mektic added, citing reports that the Night Wolves planned to open an office in Banja Luka and monitor elections.
Mektic also said a purchase of 2,500 automatic rifles by RS police was legal, but disproportionate compared with Bosnia’s Bosniak-Croat Federation.
“They need weapons, this is not in dispute, but there is a question of proportion. It ... might bring about an unnecessary accumulation of weapons which may be misused in different ways,” he said.
DISINFORMATION
Separately on Monday, a senior US official visiting Kosovo’s capital, Pristina, said Russia was playing “an increasingly destructive role in much of the Balkans in spreading disinformation and undermining democratic institutions.”
“We have been clear in our conversations with the Russians that it’s neither in their interest nor in the interest of the people in this region,” US Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs Wess Mitchell added.
School bullies in Singapore are to face caning under new guidelines, but the education minister on Tuesday said it would be meted out only as a last resort with strict safeguards. Human rights groups regularly criticize Singapore for the use of corporal punishment, which remains part of the school and criminal justice systems, but authorities have defended it as a deterrent to crime and serious misconduct. Caning was discussed in the parliament after legislators asked how it would be used in relation to bullying in schools. The debate followed stricter guidelines on serious student misconduct, including bullying, unveiled by the Singaporean Ministry of
As evening falls in Fiji’s capital, a steady stream of people approaches a makeshift clinic that is a first line of defense against one of the world’s fastest-growing HIV epidemics. In the South Pacific nation — a popular tourist destination of just under a million people — more than 2,000 new HIV cases were recorded last year, a 26 percent increase from 2024. The government has declared an HIV outbreak and described it as a national crisis. “It’s spreading like wildfire,” said Siteri Dinawai, 46, who came to be tested. The Moonlight Clinic, a converted minibus parked in a suburban cul-de-sac in Suva, is
A MESSAGE: Japan’s participation in the Balikatan drills is a clear deterrence signal to China not to attack Taiwan while the US is busy in the Middle East, an analyst said The Japan Self-Defense Forces yesterday fired a Type 88 anti-ship missile during a joint maritime exercise with US, Australian and Philippine forces, hitting a decommissioned Philippine Navy ship in waters facing the disputed South China Sea, in drills that underscore Tokyo’s rising willingness to project military power on China’s doorstep. The drill took place as Manila and Tokyo began talks on a potential defense equipment transfer, made possible by Japan’s decision to scrap restrictions on military exports. The discussions include the possible early transfer of Abukuma-class destroyers and TC-90 aircraft to the Philippines, Japanese Minister of Defense Shinjiro Koizumi said. Philippine Secretary of
A South Korean judge who last week more than doubled former South Korean first lady Kim Keon-hee’s prison sentence was found dead yesterday, police said. Shin Jong-o was found unconscious at about 1am at the Seoul High Court building, an investigator at the Seocho District Police Station in Seoul said. Shin was taken to a hospital and pronounced dead, he said. “There is no sign of foul play in the death,” the investigator added. Local media reported that Shin had left a suicide note, but the investigator said there was none. On Tuesday last week, Shin presided over 53-year-old Kim’s appeal trial, finding her guilty