Australia’s main Labor opposition party yesterday said that it was considering a legal challenge to more than 100 decisions made by Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull’s conservative government, after two of his Cabinet ministers were expelled from parliament.
Among the parliamentary votes in question was the government’s defeat of a proposed wide-ranging inquiry into Australia’s scandal-hit banking sector.
A powerful inquiry into Australia’s banks, which are under fire after scams involving money-laundering, misleading financial advice, insurance fraud and interest-rate rigging, was approved by the upper house Senate this year, but fell one vote short of passing the lower house.
The government lost its one-seat lower house majority on Friday when a court ruled Australian Deputy Prime Minister Barnaby Joyce was ineligible to sit in parliament as he had held dual citizenship when elected, in contradiction to the constitution.
Former Cabinet colleague Fiona Nash, along with three other politicians, were also expelled.
The ruling has cast doubt over the validity of parliamentary votes Joyce and Nash have cast, Australian Labor Party acting leader Tanya Plibersek said.
“We’re going to look at all of our options,” Plibersek said in an interview with Australian Broadcasting Corp radio. “We are very concerned about the fact that Barnaby Joyce has been voting at a time when he shouldn’t have been in the federal parliament and we narrowly lost votes because of that.”
Joyce has said many of those decisions were made by Cabinet collectively rather than himself personally and so ought to remain valid.
Plibersek said legal challenges could be mounted by anyone aggrieved by the government’s decisions.
She flagged challenging a narrowly won vote that cut on-Sunday pay rates for some workers, as well as decisions taken by Joyce and Nash in their capacity as ministers. That includes a decision to relocate a government department headquarters to Joyce’s electorate and decisions on water-rights allocation and the rollout of a national fast-Internet scheme.
Constitutional law academic George Williams, who is dean of Law at the University of New South Wales, said the issue was not so clear cut, adding: “It’s certainly uncharted waters.”
The Australian constitution bars politicians with dual citizenship from being elected to the national parliament.
Joyce and Nash said they were not aware they held dual citizenship and have since renounced their New Zealand and British citizenships respectively.
Turnbull’s minority government now relies on three independent lawmakers to remain in office.
Joyce is expected to win a by-election for his seat on Dec. 2, which would restore the government’s one-seat majority.
JAN. 1 CLAUSE: As military service is voluntary, applications for permission to stay abroad for over three months for men up to age 45 must, in principle, be granted A little-noticed clause in sweeping changes to Germany’s military service policy has triggered an uproar after it emerged that the law requires men aged up to 45 to get permission from the armed forces before any significant stay abroad, even in peacetime. The legislation, which went into effect on Jan. 1 aims to bolster the military and demands all 18-year-old men fill out a questionnaire to gauge their suitability to serve in the armed forces, but stops short of conscription. If the “modernized” model fails to pull in enough recruits, parliament will be compelled to discuss the reintroduction of compulsory service, German
For two decades, researchers observed members of the Ngogo chimpanzee group of Kibale National Park in Uganda spend their days eating fruits and leaves, resting, traveling and grooming in their tropical rainforest abode, but this stable community then fractured and descended into years of deadly violence. The researchers are now describing the first clearly documented example of a group of wild chimpanzees splitting into two separate factions, with one launching a series of coordinated attacks against the other. Adult males and infants were targeted, with 28 deaths. “Biting, pounding the victim with their hands, dragging them, kicking them — mostly adult males,
Filipino farmers like Romeo Wagayan have been left with little choice but to let their vegetables rot in the field rather than sell them at a loss, as rising oil prices linked to the Iran war drive up the cost of harvesting, labor and transport. “There’s nothing we can do,” said Wagayan, a 57-year old vegetable farmer in the northern Philippine province of Benguet. “If we harvest it, our losses only increase because of labor, transportation and packing costs. We don’t earn anything from it. That’s why we decided not to harvest at all,” he said. Soaring costs caused by the Middle East
Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s officially declared wealth is fairly modest: some savings and a jointly owned villa in Budapest. However, voters in what Transparency International deems the EU’s most corrupt country believe otherwise — and they might make Orban pay in a general election this Sunday that could spell an end to his 16-year rule. The wealth amassed by Orban’s inner circle is fueling the increasingly palpable frustration of a population grappling with sluggish growth, high inflation and worsening public services. “The government’s communication machine worked well as long as our economic situation remained relatively good,” said Zoltan Ranschburg, a political analyst