Secessionist Catalan President Carles Puigdemont on Saturday stood defiant against Madrid’s moves to depose him, urging “democratic opposition” to direct rule forced on the region to stop it splitting from Spain.
In a televised statement, Puigdemont accused the central government of trampling on the will of independence-seeking Catalans.
Madrid’s decision to seize Catalan powers in response — the first curtailment of regional autonomy since Spanish General Francisco Franco’s brutal 1939-to-1975 dictatorship — constituted an “aggression,” he added.
The separatist leader said “democratic opposition” was the only way forward, without specifying what form this could take.
Spain remains on a knife edge as it grapples with the worst constitutional crisis in its contemporary history, triggered by the unlawful Oct. 1 referendum.
Throwing down the gauntlet in the escalating standoff, Catalan lawmakers on Friday passed a motion, by 70 votes out of 135 in the regional parliament, to declare a Catalan republic.
Opposition MPs refused even to vote on the issue and walked out.
The central government’s intervention was “contrary to the will expressed by the citizens of our country at the ballot box,” Puigdemont said. “In a democratic society, only parliaments can appoint or dismiss presidents.”
The central government declined to comment on his speech.
Spanish Prime Minister Mariano Rajoy responded to Friday’s independence declaration by axing the Catalan government and parliament, and calling for elections to be held on Dec. 21 to replace them.
Josep Lluis Trapero, the highest-ranking officer in Catalonia’s Mossos d’Esquadra police force, was also dismissed.
Rajoy drew sweeping powers from a never-before-used constitutional article designed to rein in rebels among Spain’s 17 regions, which enjoy varying levels of autonomy.
In an official government notice published on Saturday, Spanish Deputy Prime Minister Soraya Saenz de Santamaria was put in charge of administering the region.
However, Puigdemont did not seem to be going anywhere soon, signing his speech as “President of the Generalitat [government] of Catalonia.”
In Madrid, thousands rallied under a giant Spanish flag on Saturday, in anger at Catalonia’s unilateral declaration of independence.
Yesterday, a Spanish unity rally was planned in Barcelona, with organizers hoping for a large turnout not least from Catalans opposed to the independence move.
Prosecutors on Friday said they would file charges of rebellion against Puigdemont next week.
He risks 30 years in jail.
However, his lawyer, Jaume Alonso Cuevillas, described the threat as “craziness.”
“The crime of rebellion requires a violent public uprising to take place,” he told reporters.
Pledging “to work to build a free country,” Puigdemont insisted this must be done “without violence, without insults, in an inclusive way,” urging supporters to respect the views of pro-unionists.
Analysts said, though, that upheaval is likely.
“We are likely to see more sustained unrest, possibly including strikes, as well as more serious clashes between national police and pro-independence activists,” said Federico Santi, an analyst at Eurasia Group, a US-based think tank.
The region of 7.5 million people accounts for about 16 percent of Spain’s population, one-fifth of its economic output, and attracts more tourists than anywhere else in the country.
Before the crisis, it enjoyed considerable autonomy, with control over education, healthcare and police.
The Spanish government has received unwavering support from the US and its allies in the EU, increasingly weary of nationalist and secessionist noises since Britain’s shock decision to leave the bloc.
Many are worried about the economic effects as the standoff drags on, with about 1,700 companies having moved their legal headquarters out of Catalonia so far.
A Chinese scientist was arrested while arriving in the US at Detroit airport, the second case in days involving the alleged smuggling of biological material, authorities said on Monday. The scientist is accused of shipping biological material months ago to staff at a laboratory at the University of Michigan. The FBI, in a court filing, described it as material related to certain worms and requires a government permit. “The guidelines for importing biological materials into the US for research purposes are stringent, but clear, and actions like this undermine the legitimate work of other visiting scholars,” said John Nowak, who leads field
Swedish campaigner Greta Thunberg was deported from Israel yesterday, the Israeli Ministry of Foreign Affairs said, the day after the Israeli navy prevented her and a group of fellow pro-Palestinian activists from sailing to Gaza. Thunberg, 22, was put on a flight to France, the ministry said, adding that she would travel on to Sweden from there. Three other people who had been aboard the charity vessel also agreed to immediate repatriation. Eight other crew members are contesting their deportation order, Israeli rights group Adalah, which advised them, said in a statement. They are being held at a detention center ahead of a
‘THE RED LINE’: Colombian President Gustavo Petro promised a thorough probe into the attack on the senator, who had announced his presidential bid in March Colombian Senator Miguel Uribe Turbay, a possible candidate in the country’s presidential election next year, was shot and wounded at a campaign rally in Bogota on Saturday, authorities said. His conservative Democratic Center party released a statement calling it “an unacceptable act of violence.” The attack took place in a park in the Fontibon neighborhood when armed assailants shot him from behind, said the right-wing Democratic Center, which was the party of former Colombian president Alvaro Uribe. The men are not related. Images circulating on social media showed Uribe Turbay, 39, covered in blood being held by several people. The Santa Fe Foundation
NUCLEAR WARNING: Elites are carelessly fomenting fear and tensions between nuclear powers, perhaps because they have access to shelters, Tulsi Gabbard said After a trip to Hiroshima, US Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard on Tuesday warned that “warmongers” were pushing the world to the brink of nuclear war. Gabbard did not specify her concerns. Gabbard posted on social media a video of grisly footage from the world’s first nuclear attack and of her staring reflectively at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial. On Aug. 6, 1945, the US obliterated Hiroshima, killing 140,000 people in the explosion and by the end of the year from the uranium bomb’s effects. Three days later, a US plane dropped a plutonium bomb on Nagasaki, leaving abut 74,000 people dead by the