Brazil warned US Secretary of State John Kerry on Tuesday that failure to resolve the row over Washington’s electronic spying could sow mistrust between the two countries.
Brazil was outraged by media reports of widespread US telephone and Internet eavesdropping based on information leaked by fugitive intelligence contractor Edward Snowden.
Brazilian Foreign Minister Antonio Patriota told reporters after talks with Kerry that revelations about the vast US global surveillance network posed a “new challenge in our bilateral relationship.”
“If the implications of this challenge are not satisfactorily resolved, they run the risk of casting a shadow of mistrust over our work,” he said.
“Practices which harm the sovereignty and relations of trust between states, and violate the individual freedoms which our countries so cherish, must be stopped,” he added.
Kerry, who is on his first trip to South America since he assumed his post in February, said: “Brazil is owed answers with respect to those questions and they will get them.”
“We will have this dialogue with the view to make it certain that your government is in complete understanding and complete agreement with what it is that we must to do provide security, not just for Americans, but for Brazilians and the people of the world,” Kerry added.
US officials have defended the surveillance programs as entirely lawful measures that have helped foil dozens of terrorist attacks around the world.
Brazil, Latin America’s economic powerhouse, has meanwhile sought to assert regional independence from Washington.
Kerry arrived in Brazil late on Monday from Colombia, where he also defended Washington’s electronic espionage.
“I think it’s very obvious to everybody that this is a dangerous world we’re living in,” Kerry told reporters in Bogota on Monday.
“We are necessarily engaged in a very complex effort to prevent terrorists from taking innocent lives in many different places,” he said.
Based on documents leaked by Snowden, the daily O Globo reported last month that Washington eavesdropped on Brazilians’ telephone calls and Internet communications.
A spy base in Brasilia, part of a worldwide network of 16 such stations operated by the US National Security Agency (NSA), also intercepted foreign satellite transmissions, it claimed.
O Globo also published an NSA document which seemed to indicate that the Brazilian embassy in Washington and the Brazilian mission to the UN in New York were also targeted by the US spy agency.
Snowden, who was granted asylum in Russia on Aug. 1 after spending more than five weeks in a Moscow airport transit zone, is said to now be at an undisclosed location in the country.
Washington wants to put him on trial for leaking sensitive secrets, but Moscow has steadfastly refused to hand him over.
In fence-mending remarks, Kerry took pains to acknowledge emerging Brazil’s growing international profile.
“The United States recognizes, and welcomes and greatly appreciates the vital leadership role, the increasing leadership role, that Brazil plays on the international stage,” he said.
He cited Brasilia’s participation in global peace initiatives, its promotion of human rights and its efforts to help maintain peace in some parts of the world, notably in Haiti.
“We’re also exploring opportunities for closer collaboration on peacekeeping in Africa,” Kerry said.
Kerry and Patriota also discussed Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff’s scheduled state visit to the US in October.
Kerry met with Rousseff later in the day.
LIKE FATHER, LIKE DAUGHTER: By showing Ju-ae’s ability to handle a weapon, the photos ‘suggest she is indeed receiving training as a successor,’ an academic said North Korea on Saturday released a rare image of leader Kim Jong-un’s teenage daughter firing a rifle at a shooting range, adding to speculation that she is being groomed as his successor. Kim’s daughter, Ju-ae, has long been seen as the next in line to rule the secretive, nuclear-armed state, and took part in a string of recent high-profile outings, including last week’s military parade marking the closing stages of North Korea’s key party congress. Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) released a photo of Ju-ae shooting a rifle at an outdoor shooting range, peering through a rifle scope
India and Canada yesterday reached a string of agreements, including on critical mineral cooperation and a “landmark” uranium supply deal for nuclear power, the countries’ leaders said in New Delhi. The pacts, which also covered technology and promoting the use of renewable energy, were announced after Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney hailed a fresh start in the relationship between their nations. “Our ties have seen a new energy, mutual trust and positivity,” Modi said. Carney’s visit is a key step forward in ties that effectively collapsed in 2023 after Ottawa accused New Delhi
Gaza is rapidly running out of its limited fuel supply and stocks of food staples might become tight, officials said, after Israel blocked the entry of fuel and goods into the war-shattered territory, citing fighting with Iran. The Israeli military closed all Gaza border crossings on Saturday after announcing airstrikes on Iran carried out jointly with the US. Israeli authorities late on Monday night said that they would reopen the Kerem Shalom crossing from Israel to Gaza yesterday, for “gradual entry of humanitarian aid” into the strip, without saying how much. Israeli authorities previously said the crossings could not be operated safely during
Counting was under way in Nepal yesterday, after a high-stakes parliamentary election to reshape the country’s leadership following protests last year that toppled the government. Key figures vying for power include former Nepalese prime minister K. P. Sharma Oli, rapper-turned-mayor Balendra Shah, who is bidding for the youth vote, and newly elected Nepali Congress party leader Gagan Thapa. In Kathmandu’s tea shops and city squares, people were glued to their phones, checking results as early trends flashed up — suggesting Shah’s centrist Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP) was ahead. Nepalese Election Commission spokesman Prakash Nyupane said the counting was ongoing “in a peaceful manner”