South Korean President Lee Myung-bak yesterday brushed off criticism from his successor and handed out pardons to a host of former close aides and confidantes jailed for corruption.
The special pardons for 55 people included Lee’s longtime confidante and former minister Choi See-joong, and friend and businessman Chun Shin-il — both serving prison terms for bribery.
Former parliamentary speaker Park Hee-tae and a former senior political affairs aide to Lee were also pardoned. Both were convicted last year for their roles in a vote-buying scandal.
“This is not an abuse of power. It was carried out according to law and procedure,” Lee’s spokesman told reporters after the pardons were announced.
The list did not include the president’s elder brother, Lee Sang-deuk, who was convicted and sentenced last week to two years in jail for corruption.
There had been speculation that his brother’s case had been rushed through the court to make him eligible for a presidential pardon.
Lee’s successor, South Korean president-elect Park Geun-hye, who had urged Lee not to hand out the pardons, felt it was “extremely regrettable” that he had decided to go ahead, Park’s spokeswoman told reporters.
“The latest special pardons ignore the will of the people and are an abuse of presidential power, and will undoubtedly trigger nationwide condemnation,” the spokeswoman said.
Lee and Park, who is to assume office next month, are both from the same conservative New Frontier Party.
The right of South Korean presidents to grant pardons is enshrined in the constitution, and is often exercised at the time of major national holidays and at the end of their terms.
The list announced yesterday was Lee’s seventh round of pardons since he took office and his previous acts of clemency have generated similar criticism.
He has been accused of particularly favoring the leaders of South Korea’s giant family-run conglomerates, or chaebols.
In 2008, Lee pardoned Hyundai Motor chairman Chung Mong-koo, who had been convicted of embezzlement and other charges.
In 2009, he pardoned Samsung Electronics chairman Lee Kun-hee — convicted of tax evasion — to allow the tycoon to boost Seoul’s effort to host the Winter Olympics as a member of the International Olympics Committee.
Lee had promised at the beginning of his five-year term to form a “moral government” untarnished by the chronic corruption that haunted past administrations.
Former Nicaraguan president Violeta Chamorro, who brought peace to Nicaragua after years of war and was the first woman elected president in the Americas, died on Saturday at the age of 95, her family said. Chamorro, who ruled the poor Central American country from 1990 to 1997, “died in peace, surrounded by the affection and love of her children,” said a statement issued by her four children. As president, Chamorro ended a civil war that had raged for much of the 1980s as US-backed rebels known as the “Contras” fought the leftist Sandinista government. That conflict made Nicaragua one of
COMPETITION: The US and Russia make up about 90 percent of the world stockpile and are adding new versions, while China’s nuclear force is steadily rising, SIPRI said Most of the world’s nuclear-armed states continued to modernize their arsenals last year, setting the stage for a new nuclear arms race, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) said yesterday. Nuclear powers including the US and Russia — which account for about 90 percent of the world’s stockpile — had spent time last year “upgrading existing weapons and adding newer versions,” researchers said. Since the end of the Cold War, old warheads have generally been dismantled quicker than new ones have been deployed, resulting in a decrease in the overall number of warheads. However, SIPRI said that the trend was likely
NUCLEAR WARNING: Elites are carelessly fomenting fear and tensions between nuclear powers, perhaps because they have access to shelters, Tulsi Gabbard said After a trip to Hiroshima, US Director of National Intelligence Tulsi Gabbard on Tuesday warned that “warmongers” were pushing the world to the brink of nuclear war. Gabbard did not specify her concerns. Gabbard posted on social media a video of grisly footage from the world’s first nuclear attack and of her staring reflectively at the Hiroshima Peace Memorial. On Aug. 6, 1945, the US obliterated Hiroshima, killing 140,000 people in the explosion and by the end of the year from the uranium bomb’s effects. Three days later, a US plane dropped a plutonium bomb on Nagasaki, leaving abut 74,000 people dead by the
Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi is to visit Canada next week, his first since relations plummeted after the assassination of a Canadian Sikh separatist in Vancouver, triggering diplomatic expulsions and hitting trade. Analysts hope it is a step toward repairing ties that soured in 2023, after then-Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau pointed the finger at New Delhi’s involvement in murdering Hardeep Singh Nijjar, claims India furiously denied. An invitation extended by new Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney to Modi to attend the G7 leaders summit in Canada offers a chance to “reset” relations, former Indian diplomat Harsh Vardhan Shringla said. “This is a