When Adam Lundborg, a 25-year-old business graduate, began handing out fliers on a busy shopping street in central Stockholm this summer, he was selling a product he knew better than most: himself.
The leaflets featured a short presentation of Lundborg and the type of jobs he was looking for: “any challenges you throw my way.”
“I graduated from university with top grades, but when I entered the job market it was like hitting a brick wall,” he said.
On his second day of job hunting, Lundborg was offered a job by a company that had read about him in a newspaper. Yet the opening — described in the media as a “dream job” — turned out to be a commission-based telemarketing position.
He ended up resigning, choosing instead to spend his time calling chief executives at companies he would like to work for, hoping to get a chance to introduce himself.
Lundborg is a victim of Sweden’s persistently high youth unemployment, a hot-button issue in a country that has weathered the financial crisis better than most.
Although Sweden’s export-driven economy is beginning to feel the effects of Europe’s economic woes, it has posted strong growth since making a quick recovery from the 2008 recession. It also has a low level of government debt.
Yet youth unemployment has remained above the European average, reaching a seasonally adjusted 23 percent last month, compared to 7.7 percent for the population as a whole, government agency Statistics Sweden said.
Last year, Swedes aged 15 to 24 were more than four times more likely to be without work than the rest of the workforce, the highest ratio in Europe, Eurostat said.
Even during the boom years before the crisis, Sweden’s youth unemployment hovered at 25 percent.
Employers place the blame on employment protection laws and high entry level wages championed by Sweden’s powerful unions.
“The barriers to entry to the job market are especially high in Sweden, leaving many young people on the sidelines,” said Malin Sahlen, an economist at the Confederation of Swedish Enterprise, who on Tuesday released a book on the subject.
In her book, Sahlen argues that the high cost of firing workers means employers are reluctant to hire people with little, or little known, experience, making it tougher for young people and immigrants to gain a foothold in the job market.
Moreover, the high level of pay for entry-level jobs give firms little incentive to choose young people over more experienced candidates.
The Swedish Trade Union Confederation (LO), a close ally of Sweden’s Social Democratic Party, which has dominated political life in Sweden for much of the past century, painted a different picture.
“Many of those between 15 and 19 who are registered as unemployed are full-time students looking for part-time work and that group of people really isn’t a problem,” LO ombudsman Oscar Ernerot said.
“Sweden has a higher number of full-time students looking for part-time work,” he added when asked about comparisons with countries that have a lower rate of youth unemployment.
However, Sahlen maintained that the statistics were accurate.
“It seems odd that Sweden should have more full-time students looking for part-time work than other countries do, given that they all measure unemployment in the same way,” she said.
Meanwhile, Lundborg continues to look for work.
“Many of the companies I speak to sound positive towards me as a person, but say they don’t need any more staff,” he said.
Yemen’s separatist leader has vowed to keep working for an independent state in the country’s south, in his first social media post since he disappeared earlier this month after his group briefly seized swathes of territory. Aidarous al-Zubaidi’s United Arab Emirates (UAE)-backed Southern Transitional Council (STC) forces last month captured two Yemeni provinces in an offensive that was rolled back by Saudi strikes and Riyadh’s allied forces on the ground. Al-Zubaidi then disappeared after he failed to board a flight to Riyadh for talks earlier this month, with Saudi Arabia accusing him of fleeing to Abu Dhabi, while supporters insisted he was
‘SHOCK TACTIC’: The dismissal of Yang mirrors past cases such as Jang Song-thaek, Kim’s uncle, who was executed after being accused of plotting to overthrow his nephew North Korean leader Kim Jong-un has fired his vice premier, compared him to a goat and railed against “incompetent” officials, state media reported yesterday, in a rare and very public broadside against apparatchiks at the opening of a critical factory. Vice Premier Yang Sung-ho was sacked “on the spot,” the state-run Korean Central News Agency said, in a speech in which Kim attacked “irresponsible, rude and incompetent leading officials.” “Please, comrade vice premier, resign by yourself when you can do it on your own before it is too late,” Kim reportedly said. “He is ineligible for an important duty. Put simply, it was
‘TERRORIST ATTACK’: The convoy of Brigadier General Hamdi Shukri resulted in the ‘martyrdom of five of our armed forces,’ the Presidential Leadership Council said A blast targeting the convoy of a Saudi Arabian-backed armed group killed five in Yemen’s southern city of Aden and injured the commander of the government-allied unit, officials said on Wednesday. “The treacherous terrorist attack targeting the convoy of Brigadier General Hamdi Shukri, commander of the Second Giants Brigade, resulted in the martyrdom of five of our armed forces heroes and the injury of three others,” Yemen’s Saudi Arabia-backed Presidential Leadership Council said in a statement published by Yemeni news agency Saba. A security source told reporters that a car bomb on the side of the road in the Ja’awla area in
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa on Sunday announced a deal with the chief of Kurdish-led forces that includes a ceasefire, after government troops advanced across Kurdish-held areas of the country’s north and east. Syrian Kurdish leader Mazloum Abdi said he had agreed to the deal to avoid a broader war. He made the decision after deadly clashes in the Syrian city of Raqa on Sunday between Kurdish-led forces and local fighters loyal to Damascus, and fighting this month between the Kurds and government forces. The agreement would also see the Kurdish administration and forces integrate into the state after months of stalled negotiations on