Food prices near record peaks and volatility in commodity markets are driving the lives of the world’s poorest people to the edge of survival, the World Bank said on Monday.
Global food prices last month were 33 percent higher than a year ago, while oil prices were up 45 percent, driving up the price of fertilizers, the development lender said in a quarterly report.
“Persistently high food prices and low food stocks indicate that we’re still in the danger zone, with the most vulnerable people the least able to cope,” World Bank President Robert Zoellick said in a statement. “Vigilance is vital given the uncertainties and volatility that exists today. There is no cushion.”
According to the bank’s latest Food Price Watch report, prices that are now near the record highs of 2008 have been a major contributor to the emergency in the Horn of Africa.
During the past three months, reportedly 29,000 children under five years old have died in Somalia and 600,000 children in the region remain at risk in the crisis threatening the lives of more than 12 million people, the World Bank said.
“Nowhere are high food prices, poverty and instability combining to produce tragic suffering more than in the Horn of Africa,” Zoellick said, adding the bank was stepping up short-term help through safety nets to the poor and the vulnerable in places like Kenya and Ethiopia.
The 187-nation lender said it was providing US$686 million to save lives, improve social protection and spur economic recovery and drought resilience for people in the Horn of Africa.
Zoellick, who has repeatedly urged the G20 major economies this year to make the food crisis a top priority, said more funds were urgently needed for the region.
Of the total resources committed so far — US$1.03 billion — US$870 million have been assigned to emergency efforts, with the remainder dedicated to longer-term objectives.
An estimated additional US$1.45 billion is needed, the bank said.
“The global food prices that continue to be high and the Horn of Africa humanitarian disaster have demonstrated the urgency for tackling long-term and structural factors that contribute to food insecurity for the vulnerable, keeping in mind the increased risk of recurring droughts because of climate change,” the report said.
The World Bank highlighted volatility in food prices, pointing to an 11 percent rise in rice prices between May and last month following a general decline since February.
Rising food prices have been major drivers of general inflation in a number of countries.
In China, the prices of pork, shrimp and fish rose sharply in the recent quarter, leaving food price inflation at 14.6 percent in June over a year earlier.
In Vietnam, food price inflation was up 30.6 percent, due to locally produced food items such as meat and vegetables.
THE ‘MONSTER’: The Philippines on Saturday sent a vessel to confront a 12,000-tonne Chinese ship that had entered its exclusive economic zone The Philippines yesterday said it deployed a coast guard ship to challenge Chinese patrol boats attempting to “alter the existing status quo” of the disputed South China Sea. Philippine Coast Guard spokesman Commodore Jay Tarriela said Chinese patrol ships had this year come as close as 60 nautical miles (111km) west of the main Philippine island of Luzon. “Their goal is to normalize such deployments, and if these actions go unnoticed and unchallenged, it will enable them to alter the existing status quo,” he said in a statement. He later told reporters that Manila had deployed a coast guard ship to the area
HOLLYWOOD IN TURMOIL: Mandy Moore, Paris Hilton and Cary Elwes lost properties to the flames, while awards events planned for this week have been delayed Fires burning in and around Los Angeles have claimed the homes of numerous celebrities, including Billy Crystal, Mandy Moore and Paris Hilton, and led to sweeping disruptions of entertainment events, while at least five people have died. Three awards ceremonies planned for this weekend have been postponed. Next week’s Oscar nominations have been delayed, while tens of thousands of city residents had been displaced and were awaiting word on whether their homes survived the flames — some of them the city’s most famous denizens. More than 1,900 structures had been destroyed and the number was expected to increase. More than 130,000 people
A group of Uyghur men who were detained in Thailand more than one decade ago said that the Thai government is preparing to deport them to China, alarming activists and family members who say the men are at risk of abuse and torture if they are sent back. Forty-three Uyghur men held in Bangkok made a public appeal to halt what they called an imminent threat of deportation. “We could be imprisoned and we might even lose our lives,” the letter said. “We urgently appeal to all international organizations and countries concerned with human rights to intervene immediately to save us from
RISING TENSIONS: The nations’ three leaders discussed China’s ‘dangerous and unlawful behavior in the South China Sea,’ and agreed on the importance of continued coordination Japan, the Philippines and the US vowed to further deepen cooperation under a trilateral arrangement in the face of rising tensions in Asia’s waters, the three nations said following a call among their leaders. Japanese Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba, Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and outgoing US President Joe Biden met via videoconference on Monday morning. Marcos’ communications office said the leaders “agreed to enhance and deepen economic, maritime and technology cooperation.” The call followed a first-of-its-kind summit meeting of Marcos, Biden and then-Japanese prime minister Fumio Kishida in Washington in April last year that led to a vow to uphold international