A Hong Kong publisher said yesterday that he has scrapped plans to publish an alleged insider account of decision-making behind the 1989 Tiananmen Square Massacre because of copyright problems.
Bao Pu (鮑樸) said he had planned to release the alleged memoir of former Chinese premier Li Peng (李鵬) in the territory tomorrow, but stopped the print run of 20,000 copies on Friday.
“Relevant institutions have produced new information about the copyright holder. We have no choice but to stop right now,”’ he said, declining to elaborate.
The Chinese government has not commented on the authenticity of the alleged memoir since excerpts were provided to the press on June 4 — the 21st anniversary of the 1989 crackdown on pro-democracy student protesters.
If authenticated, the manuscript would be one of the few first hand accounts of high-level discussions on how to handle the demonstrations.
In the purported memoir, Li claims armed rioters opened fire first at Chinese troops, forcing them to return fire in self-defense. He gives a precise death toll for the military action — 313 dead, including 42 students and 23 soldiers.
Li also quotes late Chinese leader Deng Xiaoping (鄧小平) as advocating martial law, saying the government would try to minimize casualties but “we have to prepare for some bloodshed.”
The Tiananmen crackdown remains taboo in China. The government has never provided a credible account nor allowed an independent investigation into the events and fatalities.
Bao was able to broach the subject in Hong Kong because it enjoys freedom of speech as part of its special semi-autonomous political status.
“I really regret that the public will not be able to get this book,” Bao said. “This is a major loss to people who study history.”
Bao is the son of Bao Tong (鮑彤), a top aide to late Chinese Communist Party general-secretary Zhao Ziyang (趙紫陽), who was purged for opposing military action in Tiananmen and spent most of the rest of his life under house arrest.
The younger Bao also published a posthumous memoir by Zhao last year.
Calls to China’s foreign ministry yesterday seeking comment went unanswered.
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