As masked Nigerian environmental experts examined a communal well in a village where more than 60 children were killed by lead poisoning, barefoot kids streaked with dust sat on the contaminated ground, running their hands through the silt and sucking on their fingers.
Even as a foreign nonprofit begins training villagers to clean up after illegal gold mining caused the poisoning, children still roam among toxic dirt piles. Livestock freely drink from a pond that kills animals.
Much of the dirt here has lead levels more than 23 times US standard limit, but villagers don’t seem to know that the earth can kill them. It’s just one of the issues facing those hoping to get things under control in Dareta and five other villages. A corrupt federal government and an encroaching rainy season also pose problems, as does the allure of quick profits from digging up gold from the surrounding countryside.
Gold wealth can be seen in the shining metal roofs of some of mudwalled homes in Dareta, a village of 2,000 in Zamfara state bordering Niger on the edge of the Sahara Desert. Here, women used hammers to beat open rock ore to find gold.
However, several months earlier, the ore coming to the village carried high concentrations of lead — a substance that can cause brain damage, blindness, deafness and death in young children. Soon children grew quiet, began convulsing and later died. Government officials say more than 160 people, most of them children, have died across the state in recent months from lead poisoning. Hundreds more are sick and face possible long-term disabilities.
It took time for news of the deaths to reach federal authorities from villages deep in the countryside, beyond the reach of paved roads and electricity. Now, the isolation of the villages makes it difficult for aid workers to reach them. Seasonal rains are making the rutted dirt roads virtually impassable.
“We are afraid that if the heavy rains continue ... the village will be inaccessible,” said Muhammad Bello Dareta, the 60-year-old chief of Dareta.
The government announced it would spend US$1.6 million for the cleanup effort, but local farmers who had been offered jobs to scrape away contaminated dirt were idle on Thursday morning, saying the state government balked at paying them.
A state government official arrived on the scene, saying: “The death of even one child is a tragedy.”
He handed out baseball hats supporting the re-election campaign of the state governor.
Five villages known to have also been contaminated have yet to see any cleanup. In Dareta, it will take time to properly scrape away the contaminated dirt across an estimated 26 sites where villagers broke up the lead-ridden ore.
Environmental activist Nnimmo Bassey said it will take a week for a team of experts from his Nigeria-based Environmental Rights Action to assess the extent of the contamination.
“If it was just the soil that the miners took away, that could be contained and carried away,” he said by telephone from Pretoria, South Africa.
He emphasized that if water sources have also been affected “it will take years to clean up.”
‘GREAT OPPRTUNITY’: The Paraguayan president made the remarks following Donald Trump’s tapping of several figures with deep Latin America expertise for his Cabinet Paraguay President Santiago Pena called US president-elect Donald Trump’s incoming foreign policy team a “dream come true” as his nation stands to become more relevant in the next US administration. “It’s a great opportunity for us to advance very, very fast in the bilateral agenda on trade, security, rule of law and make Paraguay a much closer ally” to the US, Pena said in an interview in Washington ahead of Trump’s inauguration today. “One of the biggest challenges for Paraguay was that image of an island surrounded by land, a country that was isolated and not many people know about it,”
DIALOGUE: US president-elect Donald Trump on his Truth Social platform confirmed that he had spoken with Xi, saying ‘the call was a very good one’ for the US and China US president-elect Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) discussed Taiwan, trade, fentanyl and TikTok in a phone call on Friday, just days before Trump heads back to the White House with vows to impose tariffs and other measures on the US’ biggest rival. Despite that, Xi congratulated Trump on his second term and pushed for improved ties, the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs said. The call came the same day that the US Supreme Court backed a law banning TikTok unless it is sold by its China-based parent company. “We both attach great importance to interaction, hope for
‘FIGHT TO THE END’: Attacking a court is ‘unprecedented’ in South Korea and those involved would likely face jail time, a South Korean political pundit said Supporters of impeached South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol yesterday stormed a Seoul court after a judge extended the impeached leader’s detention over his ill-fated attempt to impose martial law. Tens of thousands of people had gathered outside the Seoul Western District Court on Saturday in a show of support for Yoon, who became South Korea’s first sitting head of state to be arrested in a dawn raid last week. After the court extended his detention on Saturday, the president’s supporters smashed windows and doors as they rushed inside the building. Hundreds of police officers charged into the court, arresting dozens and denouncing an
‘DISCRIMINATION’: The US Office of Personnel Management ordered that public DEI-focused Web pages be taken down, while training and contracts were canceled US President Donald Trump’s administration on Tuesday moved to end affirmative action in federal contracting and directed that all federal diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) staff be put on paid leave and eventually be laid off. The moves follow an executive order Trump signed on his first day ordering a sweeping dismantling of the federal government’s diversity and inclusion programs. Trump has called the programs “discrimination” and called to restore “merit-based” hiring. The executive order on affirmative action revokes an order issued by former US president Lyndon Johnson, and curtails DEI programs by federal contractors and grant recipients. It is using one of the