A huge wealth gap has opened up between blacks and whites in the US over the past quarter of a century because of racial discrimination and economic policies that favor the affluent.
A typical white family is now five times richer than its African-American counterpart of the same class, a report released on Monday by Brandeis University in Massachusetts said.
White families typically have assets worth US$100,000, up from US$22,000 in the mid-1980s. African-American families’ assets stand at just US$5,000, up from around US$2,000.
A quarter of black families have no assets at all. The study monitored more than 2,000 families since 1984.
“We walk that through essentially a generation and what we see is that the racial wealth gap has galloped, it’s escalated to US$95,000,” said Tom Shapiro, one of the authors of the report by the university’s Institute on Assets and Social Policy.
“That’s primarily because the whites in the sample were able to accumulate financial assets from their US$22,000 all the way to US$100,000 and the African-Americans’ wealth essentially flat-lined,” he said.
The survey does not include housing equity, because it is not readily accessible and is rarely realized as cash. Although, if property were included it would further widen the wealth divide.
Shapiro said the gap remains wide even between blacks and whites of similar classes and with similar jobs and incomes.
“How do we explain the wealth gap among equally achieving African-American and white families? The same ratio holds up even among low income groups ... But there are greater opportunities and less challenges for low and moderate income families if they’re white in comparison to if they’re African-American or Hispanic,” he said.
Shapiro said one of the most disturbing aspects was that wealth among the highest-income black Americans has actually fallen in recent years, dropping from a peak of US$25,000 to about US$18,000, while among white counterparts of similar class and income it has surged to around US$240,000.
In 1984, high-income black Americans had more assets than middle-income whites. That is no longer true.
“I’m a pretty jaded and cynical researcher in some way, but this was shocking, quite frankly, a really important dynamic,” Shapiro said.
The report attributes part of the cause to the “powerful role of persistent discrimination in housing, credit and labor markets.
Black Americans and Hispanics were at least twice as likely to receive high-cost home mortgages as whites with similar incomes,” the report said.
Although many black families have moved up to better-paying jobs, they begin with fewer assets, such as inheritance, on which to build wealth. They are also more likely to have gone into debt to pay for university loans.
‘GREAT OPPRTUNITY’: The Paraguayan president made the remarks following Donald Trump’s tapping of several figures with deep Latin America expertise for his Cabinet Paraguay President Santiago Pena called US president-elect Donald Trump’s incoming foreign policy team a “dream come true” as his nation stands to become more relevant in the next US administration. “It’s a great opportunity for us to advance very, very fast in the bilateral agenda on trade, security, rule of law and make Paraguay a much closer ally” to the US, Pena said in an interview in Washington ahead of Trump’s inauguration today. “One of the biggest challenges for Paraguay was that image of an island surrounded by land, a country that was isolated and not many people know about it,”
‘DISCRIMINATION’: The US Office of Personnel Management ordered that public DEI-focused Web pages be taken down, while training and contracts were canceled US President Donald Trump’s administration on Tuesday moved to end affirmative action in federal contracting and directed that all federal diversity, equity and inclusion (DEI) staff be put on paid leave and eventually be laid off. The moves follow an executive order Trump signed on his first day ordering a sweeping dismantling of the federal government’s diversity and inclusion programs. Trump has called the programs “discrimination” and called to restore “merit-based” hiring. The executive order on affirmative action revokes an order issued by former US president Lyndon Johnson, and curtails DEI programs by federal contractors and grant recipients. It is using one of the
‘FIGHT TO THE END’: Attacking a court is ‘unprecedented’ in South Korea and those involved would likely face jail time, a South Korean political pundit said Supporters of impeached South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol yesterday stormed a Seoul court after a judge extended the impeached leader’s detention over his ill-fated attempt to impose martial law. Tens of thousands of people had gathered outside the Seoul Western District Court on Saturday in a show of support for Yoon, who became South Korea’s first sitting head of state to be arrested in a dawn raid last week. After the court extended his detention on Saturday, the president’s supporters smashed windows and doors as they rushed inside the building. Hundreds of police officers charged into the court, arresting dozens and denouncing an
One of Japan’s biggest pop stars and best-known TV hosts, Masahiro Nakai, yesterday announced his retirement over sexual misconduct allegations, reports said, in the latest scandal to rock Japan’s entertainment industry. Nakai’s announcement came after now-defunct boy band empire Johnny & Associates admitted in 2023 that its late founder, Johnny Kitagawa, for decades sexually assaulted teenage boys and young men. Nakai was a member of the now-disbanded SMAP — part of Johnny & Associates’s lucrative stable — that swept the charts in Japan and across Asia during the band’s nearly 30 years of fame. Reports emerged last month that Nakai, 52, who since