A suicide bomber on Thursday killed 20 people — including three children — in a market in central Afghanistan in the deadliest attack against Afghan civilians in more than three months.
Suicide bombings and other attacks have become the No. 1 killer of Afghan civilians in the intensifying war between US-led forces and the Taliban.
A UN report released this week found that the number of Afghan civilians killed in war-related violence rose last year to its highest level of the eight-year-old war — with nearly 70 percent of the deaths blamed on the Taliban and their allies.
Attacks against purely civilian targets are less common in Afghanistan than in Iraq, where most of the violence is between rival Islamic religious communities.
The UN report said most of the 2,412 Afghan civilians killed last year were caught up in fighting between militants and NATO troops.
The attacker in Thursday’s bombing detonated his explosives in front of a currency exchange shop located in an arcade of stores in the town of Dihrawud in Uruzgan Province, a mostly ethnic Pashtun area about 400km southwest of Kabul. Thirteen people were wounded, a NATO statement said.
TRIBAL ELDERS
District police chief Omar Khan said the attacker may have been headed for a regular security meeting of NATO and dozens of tribal elders. Khan, who was at the meeting, could not explain why the bomber detonated his explosives before reaching the heavily guarded venue.
Lieutenant Nico Melendez, a NATO spokesman in Kabul, said he had no indication that the meeting was the intended target.
Khan said 15 bodies were recovered at the blast site, but residents told police that remains of five more victims had been taken away for burial. Another police official, General Juma Gul Himat, said three children were among the dead and that several shops were destroyed.
NATO troops from the nearby Forward Operating Base Hadrian responded to the blast and found a large amount of opium near the scene, the alliance said in a statement.
It was the deadliest attack against civilians since Sept. 29, when a bomb struck a crowded bus on the outskirts of the city of Kandahar, killing 30 passengers.
Civilian casualties have become a major issue in Afghanistan, with Afghan President Hamid Karzai sharply complaining about heavy-handed tactics by the US-led force. That prompted the top US and NATO commander, General Stanley McChrystal, to issue orders last year limiting the use of airpower and other heavy weaponry when civilians were at risk.
NATO officials say McChrystal’s orders were responsible for a drop in the percentage of civilian deaths that the UN attributes to international forces — down from 39 percent in 2008 to 25 percent last year.
Even the Taliban leader, Mullah Mohammed Omar, issued his own code of conduct last year, instructing fighters to ensure that civilians are not endangered by suicide attacks.
ROADSIDE BOMBING
Also on Thursday, a US service member was killed in a roadside bombing in southern Afghanistan, NATO said in a statement without elaboration. The death was the fifth suffered by US forces in the past two days.
A suicide bomber targeted a police patrol on Thursday in the southern town of Musa Qala, killing an Afghan policeman and wounding four civilians, according to officials and NATO.
AFGHAN CHILD: A court battle is ongoing over if the toddler can stay with Joshua Mast and his wife, who wanted ‘life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness’ for her Major Joshua Mast, a US Marine whose adoption of an Afghan war orphan has spurred a years-long legal battle, is to remain on active duty after a three-member panel of Marines on Tuesday found that while he acted in a way unbecoming of an officer to bring home the baby girl, it did not warrant his separation from the military. Lawyers for the Marine Corps argued that Mast abused his position, disregarded orders of his superiors, mishandled classified information and improperly used a government computer in his fight over the child who was found orphaned on the battlefield in rural Afghanistan
NEW STORM: investigators dubbed the attacks on US telecoms ‘Salt Typhoon,’ after authorities earlier this year disrupted China’s ‘Flax Typhoon’ hacking group Chinese hackers accessed the networks of US broadband providers and obtained information from systems that the federal government uses for court-authorized wiretapping, the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) reported on Saturday. The networks of Verizon Communications, AT&T and Lumen Technologies, along with other telecoms, were breached by the recently discovered intrusion, the newspaper said, citing people familiar with the matter. The hackers might have held access for months to network infrastructure used by the companies to cooperate with court-authorized US requests for communications data, the report said. The hackers had also accessed other tranches of Internet traffic, it said. The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs
STICKING TO DEFENSE: Despite the screening of videos in which they appeared, one of the defendants said they had no memory of the event A court trying a Frenchman charged with drugging his wife and enlisting dozens of strangers to rape her screened videos of the abuse to the public on Friday, to challenge several codefendants who denied knowing she was unconscious during their actions. The judge in the southern city of Avignon had nine videos and several photographs of the abuse of Gisele Pelicot shown in the courtroom and an adjoining public chamber, involving seven of the 50 men accused alongside her husband. Present in the courtroom herself, Gisele Pelicot looked at her telephone during the hour and a half of screenings, while her ex-husband
EYEING THE US ELECTION: Analysts say that Pyongyang would likely leverage its enlarged nuclear arsenal for concessions after a new US administration is inaugurated North Korean leader Kim Jong-un warned again that he could use nuclear weapons in potential conflicts with South Korea and the US, as he accused them of provoking North Korea and raising animosities on the Korean Peninsula, state media reported yesterday. Kim has issued threats to use nuclear weapons pre-emptively numerous times, but his latest warning came as experts said that North Korea could ramp up hostilities ahead of next month’s US presidential election. In a Monday speech at a university named after him, the Kim Jong-un National Defense University, he said that North Korea “will without hesitation use all its attack