■AUSTRALIA
Beware the Migaloo
Officials yesterday warned the public to stay away from “Migaloo,” a much-loved white humpback whale who has reappeared off the eastern coast. Queensland authorities reminded enthusiasts Migaloo was a “special-interest” whale with a 500m exclusion zone for boats, jetskis and aircraft enforced by a maximum fine of US$13,300. “The whale-watching regulations are there to protect the whales, but also to protect people from these huge, unpredictable mammals,” state environment minister Kate Jones said. “Adult humpbacks can weigh more than a fully loaded semi-trailer so you need to stay out of their way.”
■MALAYSIA
Royalty defers ban decision
A council of the royalty has deferred a decision on whether to ban religious conversion of minors by one parent without the spouse’s consent — a source of several interfaith disputes in this Muslim majority country. A meeting of the king and state sultans decided late on Monday that they would consult Islamic authorities first before deciding whether to approve a proposed amendment banning such conversions without both parents’ consent. That puts on hold proposed amendments to laws that were aimed at appeasing non-Muslim minorities, who feel their rights have come under threat and that they lose out in conversion disputes. The endorsement of the monarchs is necessary before the government can push any change in religion-related laws through parliament.
■AUSTRALIA
Serial rapist jailed
A serial rapist who dressed his unconscious victims in his collection of women’s underwear and filmed assaults on them was jailed for 28 years yesterday. Victorian Supreme Court Chief Justice Marilyn Warren said John Xydias, 45, had degraded women in a spree lasting 15 years which media described as one of the country’s worst sex crimes. “Your offending was sustained over a period of 15 years, your conduct was not low-level or less-serious rape,” Warren said. “The worst aspect of your conduct was the degrading and dehumanizing of your victims.” Xydias showed little emotion as the sentence was read out. He pleaded guilty to 25 counts of rape and 61 indecent assaults at the Melbourne house he shares with his parents and at the family holiday home. The crimes were discovered when Xydias’ girlfriend handed a suspicious DVD to police, who searched his home and found 13 videos of his sex assaults as well as recording equipment and women’s underwear. Xydias denied doping his victims with date-rape drug Rohypnol and said they had fallen unconscious after drinking and smoking cannabis. The court earlier heard that one of the women had been unconscious for two days. Xydias will serve a minimum of 20 years before being eligible for parole.
■CAMBODIA
Sihanouk to return home
Former king Norodom Sihanouk will return to his homeland for a two-month visit after being successfully treated for cancer in Beijing, a handwritten message on his personal Web site said. The 86-year-old retired monarch said he would return to Cambodia this month to stay at a royal residence in the northern city of Siem Reap. “Between July 9 and September 2009 I shall have the honor and the joy to live in Cambodia among my beloved relatives,” he said. But Sihanouk said he would have to return to Beijing after two months to continue his medical treatment.
■SPAIN
Ancient camel discovered
Researchers said on Monday they had discovered evidence of a previously unknown type of camel that lived in Europe 6 million years ago. The team from the University of La Rioja found 191 fossilzed footprints belonging to a group of between 10 and 15 individuals at a site in the eastern region of Murcia. The animal, which they named Paracamelichnum Jumillensis, lived in the Upper Miocene period. It was “very similar to the present-day camel” but “of a genus and species unknown until now,” the researchers said. The results of the research were published in the International Journal for Plant and Animal Traces.
■EGYPT
Pelosse to head IRENA
France’s Helene Pelosse was elected yesterday to head the International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA) at a meeting in the Red Sea resort of Sharm el-Sheikh, state news agency MENA announced. Pelosse, a French ministerial official, was named director-general of the new agency, beating out challengers from Denmark, Greece and Spain. On Monday, delegates in Sharm el-Sheikh voted for Abu Dhabi to host the headquarters of IRENA, after Bonn, Germany, and Vienna withdrew their candidacies, despite criticism of the high carbon footprint of the United Arab Emirates. The UAE proposes to locate the headquarters in Masdar, a US$22 billion city near Abu Dhabi that will have zero carbon emissions. Delegates from 129 countries took part in IRENA’s first working meeting.
■ISRAEL
Sarkozy sparks outrage
An remark allegedly made by French President Nicolas Sarkozy in which he urged Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to “get rid of” ultra-nationalist Foreign Minister Avigdor Lieberman has sparked outrage. “If the remarks are correct and were indeed said by the president, then the intervention by the president of a respectable democratic state in the affairs of another democratic state is grave and unacceptable,” a statement from Lieberman’s office said. The statement urged all political groupings in Israel to “condemn this blunt meddling of a foreign country in our internal affairs.” Israel’s Channel 2 reported late on Monday that Sarkozy made the comment in a closed meeting with Netanyahu in Paris last week. Two Cabinet ministers of Netanyahu’s hardline Likud party and a lawmaker of the dovish coalition Labor Party were also said to have been present at the meeting and one of them could have leaked the conversation, which was reported by the Israeli TV channel. According to Channel 2, Sarkozy, in last Wednesday’s meeting in Paris, told Netanyahu of Lieberman that: “You need to get rid of this man. You need to remove him from this position.”
■UNITED KINGDOM
Former hostages were shot
Two hostages whose bodies were returned home from Iraq last week had been shot dead, the BBC reported yesterday. Citing detail of a coroner’s report into the deaths of Jason Creswell and Jason Swindlehurst, whose bodies were handed over by their captors in Iraq 11 days ago, the BBC said they had died from gunshot wounds. A spokeswoman for the Foreign Office declined to confirm or deny the report, saying only: “This is an ongoing matter for the coroner.” The two dead men had been among five Britons — computer instructor Peter Moore and four of his bodyguards — seized in May 2007 by an armed Shiite militant group from inside a finance ministry building in a raid in Baghdad.
■ECUADOR
Colombian sought over raid
An Ecuadorian judge on Monday issued an arrest warrant for former Colombian minister of defense Juan Manuel Santos over allegations he ordered a bloody raid against leftist rebels inside Ecuador, local media reported. The military raid against rebels from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC) operating inside Ecuador was denounced by authorities in Quito as a violation of the country’s sovereignty and prompted a diplomatic rift between the South American neighbors. The arrest warrant, which experts said has little chance of being executed, was issued by Judge Daniel Mendez, who is heading an investigation into the raid. The Colombian army raid killed 25 people, including FARC No. 2 Raul Reyes and an Ecuadoran national.
■UNITED STATES
Dog spoils trip to Peru
A teenager from Eay Claire, Wisconsin, using a classic excuse for evading schoolwork missed a class trip to Peru despite his tale being true: The dog ate his passport. Officials at Chicago’s O’Hare airport told 17-year-old Jon Meier the chewed-on document was fine, but authorities in Miami rejected it and wouldn’t let him board the southbound aircraft. His family’s golden retriever, Sunshine, chewed a corner of the document, obscuring some numbers. Meier couldn’t get another passport in time to join the trip with his Spanish class from Eau Claire North High School. The 12-day trip ended on Monday.
■SWITZERLAND
Tobacco linked to Taliban
Cigarette and tobacco smuggling finances militant groups such as the Pakistani Taliban and saps about US$40 billion a year from government budgets, a report and campaigners said in Geneva on Monday. The claims were made as 160 countries resumed talks at the WHO on expanding an international anti-smoking treaty to clamp down on the illicit trade in tobacco. Apart from issues such as enforcement and coordination, the 10-day preparatory negotiations are also examining a possible halt to duty free sales of cigarettes or measures against Internet sales, WHO documents showed. Some 11.6 percent of the global cigarette market was illicit, equivalent to some 657 billion cigarettes a year, the International Union Against Tobacco and Lung Disease estimated in a report. Citing enforcement officials, other researchers also alleged that “half a dozen terrorist” or militant groups rely on black market tobacco and smuggling for revenue. They included the Pakistani Taliban, al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb, Hezbollah, leftwing FARC rebels in Colombia, the Real IRA in Northern Ireland, and a Tutsi rebel group in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
■URUGUAY
Ex-rebel to face ex-president
A former leftist guerrilla is set to face an ex-president in October’s presidential election after the unlikely pair won in respective primaries to lead their parties to the polls. Ex-rebel Jose Mujica, 75, triumphed with 53 percent, according to the initial count of Sunday’s primaries, to represent the Frente Amplio (Broad Front) coalition party in the October race to succeed sitting President Tabare Vazquez. Former president Luis Lacalle, who ruled the South American nation for five years in the 1990s, took 57 percent to lead the center-right National Party. The third party candidate, Pedro Bordaberry, son of 1970s Uruguayan dictator Juan Bordaberry, won the liberal Colorado Party’s primaries with a comfortable 72 percent of the vote.
ECONOMIC WORRIES: The ruling PAP faces voters amid concerns that the city-state faces the possibility of a recession and job losses amid Washington’s tariffs Singapore yesterday finalized contestants for its general election on Saturday next week, with the ruling People’s Action Party (PAP) fielding 32 new candidates in the biggest refresh of the party that has ruled the city-state since independence in 1965. The move follows a pledge by Singaporean Prime Minister Lawrence Wong (黃循財), who took office last year and assumed the PAP leadership, to “bring in new blood, new ideas and new energy” to steer the country of 6 million people. His latest shake-up beats that of predecessors Lee Hsien Loong (李顯龍) and Goh Chok Tong (吳作棟), who replaced 24 and 11 politicians respectively
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and