US Defense Secretary Robert Gates, seeking to soothe Middle East allies worried about Tehran’s reach, said on Sunday that efforts to bolster US relations with Iran may still ultimately face what he called “a closed fist.”
Gates was flying to Egypt, the first stop on a Middle East tour that continues in Saudi Arabia. He said part of his mission will be to assure Saudis that any US outreach to Iran aims to increase security throughout the region.
Building diplomacy with Iran “will not be at the expense of our long-term relationships with Saudi Arabia and the other Gulf states that have been our partners and friends for decades,” Gates told reporters aboard a military jet headed to Cairo.
“There’s probably some concerns in the region that may draw on an exaggerated sense of what’s possible,” Gates said. “And I just think it’s important to reassure our friends and allies in the region that while we’re willing to reach out to the Iranians, as the president said, with an open hand, I think everybody in the administration, from the president on down, is pretty realistic and will be pretty tough-minded if we still encounter a closed fist.”
Gates was to arrive in Cairo yesterday and is scheduled to arrive in Riyadh, the Saudi capital, today.
He also noted concerns throughout the Middle East about Iran’s influence in Baghdad, and said they could be staved off if more Arab nations opened embassies or otherwise became more involved in Iraq.
Gates praised Egypt, for example, for having “taken some serious steps forward to re-engage.”
Critics of Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki accuse him of forging ties with fellow Shiites who are allied with Iran. The issue has been a flashpoint for Iraq’s Sunnis, who, under former Iraqi president Saddam Hussein, fought Iran decades ago.
Negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians will be a major topic for Gates and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak when the two men meet in Cairo early today. Gates credited Egypt as working as a go-between between the two sides.
Gates said discussions in Riyadh would include US efforts to have Yemeni detainees now being held at the Navy prison at Guantanamo Bay, Cuba, rehabilitated in Saudi facilities. An estimated 100 of the 241 Guantanamo detainees are Yemeni.
The US is reluctant to release them to Yemen, where convicted terrorists have escaped from prisons. But the Yemeni government has so far balked at agreeing to send the Yemeni detainees to Saudi Arabia.
“Clearly there will be an interest in pursuing that with them,” Gates said.
Gates also welcomed any help Saudi officials could give to Pakistan’s fragile government.
“The Saudis in particular have considerable influence in Pakistan,” he said. “And so I think that whatever they can do to bring Pakistanis together in a broader sense to deal with the challenge to the government in Islamabad obviously would be welcome.”
Meanwhile, Iran dismissed yesterday protests launched by members of a press freedom group seeking the release of US-Iranian journalist, Roxana Saberi, who has been jailed on espionage charges.
Four US members of Reporters Without Borders began a hunger strike on Sunday outside UN headquarters in New York, pressing for the release of Saberi, who is being detained in a notorious Tehran prison.
Iranian foreign ministry spokesman Hassan Ghashghavi said such protests were an “interference” in legal procedures.
“The Iranian judiciary is an independent entity and any kind of imposition or interference in the legal process is contrary to international norms,” Ghashghavi said.
School bullies in Singapore are to face caning under new guidelines, but the education minister on Tuesday said it would be meted out only as a last resort with strict safeguards. Human rights groups regularly criticize Singapore for the use of corporal punishment, which remains part of the school and criminal justice systems, but authorities have defended it as a deterrent to crime and serious misconduct. Caning was discussed in the parliament after legislators asked how it would be used in relation to bullying in schools. The debate followed stricter guidelines on serious student misconduct, including bullying, unveiled by the Singaporean Ministry of
As evening falls in Fiji’s capital, a steady stream of people approaches a makeshift clinic that is a first line of defense against one of the world’s fastest-growing HIV epidemics. In the South Pacific nation — a popular tourist destination of just under a million people — more than 2,000 new HIV cases were recorded last year, a 26 percent increase from 2024. The government has declared an HIV outbreak and described it as a national crisis. “It’s spreading like wildfire,” said Siteri Dinawai, 46, who came to be tested. The Moonlight Clinic, a converted minibus parked in a suburban cul-de-sac in Suva, is
A MESSAGE: Japan’s participation in the Balikatan drills is a clear deterrence signal to China not to attack Taiwan while the US is busy in the Middle East, an analyst said The Japan Self-Defense Forces yesterday fired a Type 88 anti-ship missile during a joint maritime exercise with US, Australian and Philippine forces, hitting a decommissioned Philippine Navy ship in waters facing the disputed South China Sea, in drills that underscore Tokyo’s rising willingness to project military power on China’s doorstep. The drill took place as Manila and Tokyo began talks on a potential defense equipment transfer, made possible by Japan’s decision to scrap restrictions on military exports. The discussions include the possible early transfer of Abukuma-class destroyers and TC-90 aircraft to the Philippines, Japanese Minister of Defense Shinjiro Koizumi said. Philippine Secretary of
‘GROSS NEGLIGENCE?’ Despite a spleen typically being significantly smaller than a liver, the surgeon said he believed Bryan’s spleen was ‘double the size of what is normal’ A Florida surgeon who is facing criminal charges after allegedly removing a patient’s liver instead of his spleen has said he is “forever traumatized” by that person’s death. In a deposition from November last year that was recently obtained by NBC, 44-year-old Thomas Shaknovsky described the death of 70-year-old William Bryan as an “incredibly unfortunate event that I regret deeply.” Bryan died after the botched surgery; and last month, a grand jury in Tallahassee indicted Shaknovsky on a charge of manslaughter. “I’m forever traumatized by it and hurt by it,” Shaknovsky added, also saying that wrong-site surgeries can happen “during