Three main candidates are standing in Iceland’s general election, but Icelandic Prime Minister Johanna Sigurdardottir is widely expected to win tomorrow as she faces off against two less experienced rivals.
Considered one of the country’s most competent politicians, Sigurdardottir, a 66-year-old homosexual nicknamed Saint Johanna for her relentless defense of social causes, is the first woman to head an Icelandic government.
She was named prime minister on Feb. 1, after the head of the conservative Independence Party, Geir Haarde, presented his government’s resignation in the wake of massive public protests over the country’s economic meltdown late last year.
Sigurdardottir heads an interim government made up of her Social Democrats and the Left Green Movement.
Sporting a fringed silver bob, gold-rimmed glasses and a slender figure, she has since 2007 repeatedly received the highest approval rating of all Cabinet ministers despite a reputation for being firm and at times impatient, observers said.
“Nobody knows exactly why but she has the confidence of the population. She is not a very good speaker but her authenticity and credibility explain that people like her,” political scientist Gunnar Helgi Kristinsson said.
A majority of Icelanders, 52.6 percent, want her to head the next government, a recent poll showed.
Only 11.5 percent want the job to go to the leader of the Left Greens, Steingrimur Sigfusson, while 25.8 percent favor Bjarni Benediktsson, the new head of the Independence Party.
Sigurdardottir began her working life as an air hostess from 1962 to 1971, and entered politics in 1978.
She is known for defending her opinions fiercely and during the campaign she has not hidden her goal: to lead Iceland into the EU as soon as possible and adopt the euro within four years.
Her coalition partner Sigfusson, a 53-year-old former geologist and sports reporter, is in contrast considered a talented public speaker. He is the “backbone” of the Left Green Movement, observers said.
He was able to draw benefits from the country’s financial crisis and boost his party’s credibility when he took over two powerful portfolios: He is both finance minister and fisheries and agriculture minister in the current government.
Curiously, his pet issues such as environmental protection and whaling have been largely absent from the election campaign, eclipsed by the issue of EU membership.
Sigfusson was elected to parliament for the first time in 1983, and held the position of agriculture minister in 1988 before serving as transport minister until 1991, when the conservatives came to power.
The newcomer to the scene is 39-year-old Bjarni Benediktsson, who was elected the head of the Independence Party less than a month ago to replace Haarde.
But this brown-haired, blue-eyed descendant of Iceland’s biggest political dynasty, who enjoys broad support within his party, is struggling.
“Benediktsson is new. He has not performed very well so far,” Kristinsson said.
The Independence Party has been largely blamed for Iceland’s economic crisis, since it served in government from 1991 until early this year and oversaw the deregulation of the financial markets in the early 1990s.
“He has a very difficult job and it’s difficult not to sympathize because he is in a very delicate position. I’m not sure anyone else would handle it any better,” Kristinsson said.
Benediktsson acknowledged that he faced an uphill battle.
“Obviously since the financial crisis we have lost voters. We are trying to rebuild confidence and support for our policy,” he said.
‘BARBAROUS ACTS’: The captain of the fishing vessel said that people in checkered clothes beat them with iron bars and that he fell unconscious for about an hour Ten Vietnamese fishers were violently robbed in the South China Sea, state media reported yesterday, with an official saying the attackers came from Chinese-flagged vessels. The men were reportedly beaten with iron bars and robbed of thousands of dollars of fish and equipment on Sunday off the Paracel Islands (Xisha Islands, 西沙群島), which Taiwan claims, as do Vietnam, China, Brunei, Malaysia and the Philippines. Vietnamese media did not identify the nationalities of the attackers, but Phung Ba Vuong, an official in central Quang Ngai province, told reporters: “They were Chinese, [the boats had] Chinese flags.” Four of the 10-man Vietnamese crew were rushed
STICKING TO DEFENSE: Despite the screening of videos in which they appeared, one of the defendants said they had no memory of the event A court trying a Frenchman charged with drugging his wife and enlisting dozens of strangers to rape her screened videos of the abuse to the public on Friday, to challenge several codefendants who denied knowing she was unconscious during their actions. The judge in the southern city of Avignon had nine videos and several photographs of the abuse of Gisele Pelicot shown in the courtroom and an adjoining public chamber, involving seven of the 50 men accused alongside her husband. Present in the courtroom herself, Gisele Pelicot looked at her telephone during the hour and a half of screenings, while her ex-husband
Scientists yesterday announced a milestone in neurobiological research with the mapping of the entire brain of an adult fruit fly, a feat that might provide insight into the brains of other organisms and even people. The research detailed more than 50 million connections between more than 139,000 neurons — brain nerve cells — in the insect, a species whose scientific name is Drosophila melanogaster and is often used in neurobiological studies. The research sought to decipher how brains are wired and the signals underlying healthy brain functions. It could also pave the way for mapping the brains of other species. “You might
PROTESTS: A crowd near Congress waved placards that read: ‘How can we have freedom without education?’ and: ‘No peace for the government’ Argentine President Javier Milei has made good on threats to veto proposed increases to university funding, with the measure made official early yesterday after a day of major student-led protests. Thousands of people joined the demonstration on Wednesday in defense of the country’s public university system — the second large-scale protest in six months on the issue. The law, which would have guaranteed funding for universities, was criticized by Milei, a self-professed “anarcho-capitalist” who came to power vowing to take a figurative chainsaw to public spending to tame chronically high inflation and eliminate the deficit. A huge crowd packed a square outside Congress