Yale University is suing to keep one of Vincent Van Gogh’s most famous works.
The Ivy League university sued on Tuesday in federal court in Connecticut to assert its ownership rights over The Night Cafe. It also seeks to block a descendant of the original owner from claiming it.
Pierre Konowaloff is the purported great-grandson of industrialist and aristocrat Ivan Morozov, who owned the painting in 1918.
Russia nationalized Morozov’s property during the communist revolution. The painting, which the Soviet government later sold, has been hanging in the Yale University Art Gallery for almost 50 years.
The school says it wants to remove any cloud over ownership of the painting, which shows the inside of a nearly empty cafe, with a few customers seated at tables along the walls.
The school says it wants to remove any cloud over its ownership.
Yale’s lawsuit says that Konowaloff’s attorney last year asserted that his client owned the 1888 painting and sent a draft complaint of a federal lawsuit. Konowaloff also has publicly said he wants title of the painting transferred to the Russian state and wants to receive personal financial compensation, according to the lawsuit.
It was unclear who represented Konowaloff, who lives in France.
Konowaloff claims the Soviet nationalization of property was illegal, so that title never passed from his great-grandfather, according to Yale’s lawsuit.
Paintings that were nationalized by the Soviet government figure prominently in the collections of premier institutions throughout the world, according to the lawsuit. The Russian nationalization of property, while sharply at odds with American values, did not violate international laws, the lawsuit says.
“The implication of his argument is that American courts should try to undo the entire program of property reform undertaken by the Russian government in the early part of the 20th century, invalidating the transfers of title of Russian citizens’ property that Russia effectuated within its own borders,” Yale said. “It was accepted at the time, as it is now, that the sales by the Soviet government were valid, as were later acquisitions of the paintings.”
Yale received the painting in 1961 through a bequest from Stephen Carlton Clark, a Yale alumnus who founded the Baseball Hall of Fame.
Clark bought the painting from a gallery in New York City in 1933 or 1934 and had it exhibited at the Museum of Modern Art, the lawsuit said.
“Yale had no reason to question the legitimacy of Mr Clark’s generous bequest in 1961. Nor does it today,” Yale’s attorney wrote.
“In the more than 90 years since the painting was nationalized, the more than 70 years since the Soviet government sold the painting and the almost 50 years since Clark bequeathed it to Yale, witnesses have died and documentary evidence has been lost,” the lawsuit said.
In months, Lo Yuet-ping would bid farewell to a centuries-old village he has called home in Hong Kong for more than seven decades. The Cha Kwo Ling village in east Kowloon is filled with small houses built from metal sheets and stones, as well as old granite buildings, contrasting sharply with the high-rise structures that dominate much of the Asian financial hub. Lo, 72, has spent his entire life here and is among an estimated 860 households required to move under a government redevelopment plan. He said he would miss the rich history, unique culture and warm interpersonal kindness that defined life in
AERIAL INCURSIONS: The incidents are a reminder that Russia’s aggressive actions go beyond Ukraine’s borders, Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha said Two NATO members on Sunday said that Russian drones violated their airspace, as one reportedly flew into Romania during nighttime attacks on neighboring Ukraine, while another crashed in eastern Latvia the previous day. A drone entered Romanian territory early on Sunday as Moscow struck “civilian targets and port infrastructure” across the Danube in Ukraine, the Romanian Ministry of National Defense said. It added that Bucharest had deployed F-16 warplanes to monitor its airspace and issued text alerts to residents of two eastern regions. It also said investigations were underway of a potential “impact zone” in an uninhabited area along the Romanian-Ukrainian border. There
The governor of Ohio is to send law enforcement and millions of dollars in healthcare resources to the city of Springfield as it faces a surge in temporary Haitian migrants. Ohio Governor Mike DeWine on Tuesday said that he does not oppose the Temporary Protected Status program under which about 15,000 Haitians have arrived in the city of about 59,000 people since 2020, but said the federal government must do more to help affected communities. On Monday, Ohio Attorney General Dave Yost directed his office to research legal avenues — including filing a lawsuit — to stop the federal government from sending
Three sisters from Ohio who inherited a dime kept in a bank vault for more than 40 years knew it had some value, but they had no idea just how much until just a few years ago. The extraordinarily rare coin, struck by the US Mint in San Francisco in 1975, could bring more than US$500,000, said Ian Russell, president of GreatCollections, which specializes in currency and is handling an online auction that ends next month. What makes the dime depicting former US president Franklin D. Roosevelt so valuable is a missing “S” mint mark for San Francisco, one of just two