Thousands of killings by Brazilian police are going largely unpunished because of public approval for a perceived crackdown on crime, a UN envoy said on Sunday.
Officials have often turned a blind eye to extrajudicial executions by police in crime-riddled Rio de Janeiro state because of “policing by opinion poll,” UN special envoy Philip Alston wrote in a preliminary report.
Alston investigated the killings in November and was to present his findings to a UN Human Rights Council session that opened in Geneva yesterday.
Clashes with police killed a record 1,260 civilians in Rio de Janeiro state last year — nearly the same number of all people murdered in New York, Chicago and Los Angeles, where a combined 1,328 homicides occurred last year. The tally includes killings reported only by police stations that have computers — omitting about one-third of precincts.
Most police killings occurred during “acts of resistance” — police jargon for armed confrontations with civilians, a January report by Brazil’s Institute of Public Safety said.
Alston said the deaths were “politically driven” because they are “popular among those who want rapid results and shows of force.”
Police officials in Rio de Janeiro state did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
Many of the deaths are tied to a new, more aggressive police approach against drug traffickers who control most of Rio’s 600-plus shantytowns, police have said. Rio de Janeiro state officials have praised many of the actions.
Alston’s report sharply criticized those tactics, which include large police invasions into Rio slums that caused scores of civilian deaths.
An operation in June last year that killed 19 civilians was “declared a model for future action,” he said.
On Jan. 30, six people were killed in a large police operation; on April 3, 11 were killed; and on April 15, 14 were killed.
“These recent events highlight the continuing and urgent need for reforms to policing approaches and the criminal justice system,” Alston wrote.
Rio de Janeiro State Governor Sergio Cabral has defended the tactics, accusing the media of sympathizing more with criminals than with their victims.
But Alston’s report said Rio police themselves become criminals at times.
They “all too often engage in excessive and counterproductive violence while on duty, and participate in what amounts to organized crime when off duty,” he wrote.
‘EYE FOR AN EYE’: Two of the men were shot by a male relative of the victims, whose families turned down the opportunity to offer them amnesty, the Supreme Court said Four men were yesterday publicly executed in Afghanistan, the Supreme Court said, the highest number of executions to be carried out in one day since the Taliban’s return to power. The executions in three separate provinces brought to 10 the number of men publicly put to death since 2021, according to an Agence France-Presse tally. Public executions were common during the Taliban’s first rule from 1996 to 2001, with most of them carried out publicly in sports stadiums. Two men were shot around six or seven times by a male relative of the victims in front of spectators in Qala-i-Naw, the center
Incumbent Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa on Sunday claimed a runaway victory in the nation’s presidential election, after voters endorsed the young leader’s “iron fist” approach to rampant cartel violence. With more than 90 percent of the votes counted, the National Election Council said Noboa had an unassailable 12-point lead over his leftist rival Luisa Gonzalez. Official results showed Noboa with 56 percent of the vote, against Gonzalez’s 44 percent — a far bigger winning margin than expected after a virtual tie in the first round. Speaking to jubilant supporters in his hometown of Olon, the 37-year-old president claimed a “historic victory.” “A huge hug
Two Belgian teenagers on Tuesday were charged with wildlife piracy after they were found with thousands of ants packed in test tubes in what Kenyan authorities said was part of a trend in trafficking smaller and lesser-known species. Lornoy David and Seppe Lodewijckx, two 19-year-olds who were arrested on April 5 with 5,000 ants at a guest house, appeared distraught during their appearance before a magistrate in Nairobi and were comforted in the courtroom by relatives. They told the magistrate that they were collecting the ants for fun and did not know that it was illegal. In a separate criminal case, Kenyan Dennis
The US will help bolster the Philippines’ arsenal and step up joint military exercises, Manila’s defense chief said, as tensions between Washington and China escalate. The longtime US ally is expecting a sustained US$500 million in annual defense funding from Washington through 2029 to boost its military capabilities and deter China’s “aggression” in the region, Philippine Secretary of Defense Gilberto Teodoro said in an interview in Manila on Thursday. “It is a no-brainer for anybody, because of the aggressive behavior of China,” Teodoro said on close military ties with the US under President Donald Trump. “The efforts for deterrence, for joint resilience