The war crimes trial of a former Bosnian army commander who allegedly failed to punish Muslim fighters who murdered dozens of Serbs and Croats was set to start yesterday, although prosecutors were still hoping judges would transfer the case to Sarajevo at the last minute.
Retired General Rasim Delic, one of only a handful of Muslims indicted by the UN's Yugoslav war crimes tribunal, is charged with murder, rape and cruel treatment.
Prosecutors say he failed to rein in foreign Islamic fighters known as mujahidin who gunned down prisoners and beheaded others during the Bosnian war.
Delic surrendered to the court after he was indicted in 2005 and has pleaded not guilty to all charges.
In order to speed up the trial, judges have curtailed the number of witnesses prosecutors can call to 55 from the 91 originally requested.
Arguing the case should be turned over to a court in Bosnia, prosecutor Daryl Mundis told judges on Friday that the restrictions mean they can now "present only a truncated picture of the accused's criminality."
As of yesterday morning, the tribunal had not ruled on the motion seeking the case's transfer.
Delic's attorney, Vasvija Vidovic, pushed for a trial in The Hague, saying that Delic would have to wait at least 10 months before a trial could begin in Sarajevo.
"That is certainly not in the interests of justice," she said.
The tribunal is under increasing pressure from the UN, which foots the multimillion-dollar court bill, to finish its work quickly. The court is due to finish its trials by next year and round off all appeals and shut down in 2010.
Delic is one of the highest-ranking Bosnian Muslims to appear at the tribunal, which has indicted more than 160 suspects -- the vast majority of them Serbs.
Prosecutors indicted him on the basis of command responsibility -- arguing he knew about the mujahidin's crimes but failed to punish them.
According to his indictment, in July 1993 they summarily executed about 24 captured Bosnian Croat soldiers and civilians near the village of Maline.
Two years later mujahidin soldiers captured a group of Bosnian Serb troops and imprisoned them at a detention facility called Kamenica Camp. There they decapitated one of the Bosnian Serbs and forced the remaining prisoners to kiss the severed head, the indictment said. The head was later hung on a hook in the room where the prisoners were kept.
The mujahidin are also accused of raping three Bosnian Serb women and murdering other Serb prisoners in September 1995.
Romania’s electoral commission on Saturday excluded a second far-right hopeful, Diana Sosoaca, from May’s presidential election, amid rising tension in the run-up to the May rerun of the poll. Earlier this month, Romania’s Central Electoral Bureau barred Calin Georgescu, an independent who was polling at about 40 percent ahead of the rerun election. Georgescu, a fierce EU and NATO critic, shot to prominence in November last year when he unexpectedly topped a first round of presidential voting. However, Romania’s constitutional court annulled the election after claims of Russian interference and a “massive” social media promotion in his favor. On Saturday, an electoral commission statement
Chinese authorities increased pressure on CK Hutchison Holdings Ltd over its plan to sell its Panama ports stake by sharing a second newspaper commentary attacking the deal. The Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office on Saturday reposted a commentary originally published in Ta Kung Pao, saying the planned sale of the ports by the Hong Kong company had triggered deep concerns among Chinese people and questioned whether the deal was harming China and aiding evil. “Why were so many important ports transferred to ill-intentioned US forces so easily? What kind of political calculations are hidden in the so-called commercial behavior on the
The head of Shin Bet, Israel’s domestic intelligence agency, was sacked yesterday, days after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said he no longer trusts him, and fallout from a report on the Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas attack. “The Government unanimously approved Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s proposal to end ISA Director Ronen Bar’s term of office,” a statement said. He is to leave his post when his successor is appointed by April 10 at the latest, the statement said. Netanyahu on Sunday cited an “ongoing lack of trust” as the reason for moving to dismiss Bar, who joined the agency in 1993. Bar, meant to
Indonesia’s parliament yesterday amended a law to allow members of the military to hold more government roles, despite criticisms that it would expand the armed forces’ role in civilian affairs. The revision to the armed forces law, pushed mainly by Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto’s coalition, was aimed at expanding the military’s role beyond defense in a country long influenced by its armed forces. The amendment has sparked fears of a return to the era of former Indonesian president Suharto, who ex-general Prabowo once served and who used military figures to crack down on dissent. “Now it’s the time for us to ask the