Nigerian President Olusegun Obasanjo is known for working for peace across Africa and will do no less now that a conflict has reached his country's borders, his minister of information said on Wednesday.
"Knowing the president, I believe he is already in consultations with his brother African heads of state," Information Minister Frank Nweke said in an interview during a visit to London, adding Obasanjo would work through the African Union (AU) to try to end fighting in Chad, with which Nigeria shares a border.
Obasanjo had said when Chadian rebels attacked the Chadian capital last week that he was concerned fighting could escalate and thousands of Chadian refugees could cross into Nigeria. The rebel attack on the Chadian capital was repelled, but the rebels are regrouping in their bases in eastern Chad and western Sudan.
As chairman of the AU, Obasanjo led peacemaking efforts in Sudan's Darfur region, Ivory Coast, Togo and elsewhere, and continued after the rotating AU chairmanship passed earlier this year to Congolese President Denis Sassou-Nguesso. Obasanjo is hosting Darfur peace talks in his capital, Abuja.
"Nigeria has never shied away from conflict resolution on the continent of Africa," Nweke said, adding conflict anywhere on the continent could affect the stability of any African nation.
Observers had long expressed concern fighting in Darfur could destabilize the region, and the violence in Chad seems to bear that out.
Chad, which recently began exporting oil, has a history of civil strife but had appeared to be relatively stable in recent years, Nweke said.
"For the place to boil over again is unfortunate," he said.
Chadian President Idriss Deby has accused Sudan of supporting the rebels -- a charge Sudan denies -- and ended Chad's participation in the talks hosted by Nigeria aimed at ending the Darfur conflict.
Nweke said that he did not believe Chad's move and Chadian-Sudanese tensions would derail the Darfur talks, which have dragged on for months with little sign of progress.
Former Nicaraguan president Violeta Chamorro, who brought peace to Nicaragua after years of war and was the first woman elected president in the Americas, died on Saturday at the age of 95, her family said. Chamorro, who ruled the poor Central American country from 1990 to 1997, “died in peace, surrounded by the affection and love of her children,” said a statement issued by her four children. As president, Chamorro ended a civil war that had raged for much of the 1980s as US-backed rebels known as the “Contras” fought the leftist Sandinista government. That conflict made Nicaragua one of
COMPETITION: The US and Russia make up about 90 percent of the world stockpile and are adding new versions, while China’s nuclear force is steadily rising, SIPRI said Most of the world’s nuclear-armed states continued to modernize their arsenals last year, setting the stage for a new nuclear arms race, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) said yesterday. Nuclear powers including the US and Russia — which account for about 90 percent of the world’s stockpile — had spent time last year “upgrading existing weapons and adding newer versions,” researchers said. Since the end of the Cold War, old warheads have generally been dismantled quicker than new ones have been deployed, resulting in a decrease in the overall number of warheads. However, SIPRI said that the trend was likely
BOMBARDMENT: Moscow sent more than 440 drones and 32 missiles, Volodymyr Zelenskiy said, in ‘one of the most terrifying strikes’ on the capital in recent months A nighttime Russian missile and drone bombardment of Ukraine killed at least 15 people and injured 116 while they slept in their homes, local officials said yesterday, with the main barrage centering on the capital, Kyiv. Kyiv City Military Administration head Tymur Tkachenko said 14 people were killed and 99 were injured as explosions echoed across the city for hours during the night. The bombardment demolished a nine-story residential building, destroying dozens of apartments. Emergency workers were at the scene to rescue people from under the rubble. Russia flung more than 440 drones and 32 missiles at Ukraine, Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy
Indonesia’s Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki yesterday erupted again with giant ash and smoke plumes after forcing evacuations of villages and flight cancelations, including to and from the resort island of Bali. Several eruptions sent ash up to 5km into the sky on Tuesday evening to yesterday afternoon. An eruption on Tuesday afternoon sent thick, gray clouds 10km into the sky that expanded into a mushroom-shaped ash cloud visible as much as 150km kilometers away. The eruption alert was raised on Tuesday to the highest level and the danger zone where people are recommended to leave was expanded to 8km from the crater. Officers also