Health, food and animal experts plan to hammer out a strategy this week to ensure that the bird flu virus does not spread from humans to humans -- a possibility that has raised fears of an influenza pandemic.
The avian flu virus, which has killed 55 people in Asia this year, currently appears to spread only by close contact between humans and poultry. But medical experts fear the virus could mutate into a form which can easily pass between people, triggering a global pandemic.
"The virus has yet to develop efficient human-to-human transmission and there is still time for action," said a statement jointly issued yesterday by three UN organizations set to hold a three-day conference of experts starting today in Kuala Lumpur.
There is an "urgent need to address the root cause of the problem -- the interaction between humans and the production, distribution, processing and marketing of animals for food," the statement said.
The conference will be attended by senior representatives and experts from the Food and Agriculture Organization, the World Organization for Animal Health and the World Health Organization.
"The widespread outbreaks of avian influenza in birds in Asia and the demonstrated capacity of the avian influenza H5N1 strain to infect and kill humans have increased the risk of an influenza pandemic," the statement said.
Any flu strain could mutate to cause a pandemic. But Asia's bird flu -- particularly the H5N1 strain -- is of particular concern because people's immune systems have never had to battle it.
The statement said the meeting's objectives include identifying practices in the production and marketing of live animals in Asia that might endanger human health.
The experts will also assess how effectively current regulations on the production and marketing of live animals for food minimize the risk to humans.
Another objective is to provide practical guidelines on how to improve regulatory controls on the production and marketing of live animals for food.
Delegates will also try to identify effective methods to increase people's awareness about high-risk behavior, the statement said.
The WHO warned last week that rare wild birds, now nesting in China's remote Qinghai Province, could carry the disease when they migrate south this summer. It said 5,000 birds had died as of last week, and continued to die at a rate of about 20 a day.
The WHO has asked China to test birds in the area to determine if any species were infected with the virus but not showing symptoms. Beijing said it would do so with international help.
‘SHORTSIGHTED’: Using aid as leverage is punitive, would not be regarded well among Pacific Island nations and would further open the door for China, an academic said New Zealand has suspended millions of dollars in budget funding to the Cook Islands, it said yesterday, as the relationship between the two constitutionally linked countries continues to deteriorate amid the island group’s deepening ties with China. A spokesperson for New Zealand Minister of Foreign Affairs Winston Peters said in a statement that New Zealand early this month decided to suspend payment of NZ$18.2 million (US$11 million) in core sector support funding for this year and next year as it “relies on a high trust bilateral relationship.” New Zealand and Australia have become increasingly cautious about China’s growing presence in the Pacific
Indonesia’s Mount Lewotobi Laki-Laki yesterday erupted again with giant ash and smoke plumes after forcing evacuations of villages and flight cancelations, including to and from the resort island of Bali. Several eruptions sent ash up to 5km into the sky on Tuesday evening to yesterday afternoon. An eruption on Tuesday afternoon sent thick, gray clouds 10km into the sky that expanded into a mushroom-shaped ash cloud visible as much as 150km kilometers away. The eruption alert was raised on Tuesday to the highest level and the danger zone where people are recommended to leave was expanded to 8km from the crater. Officers also
ESPIONAGE: The British government’s decision on the proposed embassy hinges on the security of underground data cables, a former diplomat has said A US intervention over China’s proposed new embassy in London has thrown a potential resolution “up in the air,” campaigners have said, amid concerns over the site’s proximity to a sensitive hub of critical communication cables. The furor over a new “super-embassy” on the edge of London’s financial district was reignited last week when the White House said it was “deeply concerned” over potential Chinese access to “the sensitive communications of one of our closest allies.” The Dutch parliament has also raised concerns about Beijing’s ideal location of Royal Mint Court, on the edge of the City of London, which has so
The team behind the long-awaited Vera Rubin Observatory in Chile yesterday published their first images, revealing breathtaking views of star-forming regions as well as distant galaxies. More than two decades in the making, the giant US-funded telescope sits perched at the summit of Cerro Pachon in central Chile, where dark skies and dry air provide ideal conditions for observing the cosmos. One of the debut images is a composite of 678 exposures taken over just seven hours, capturing the Trifid Nebula and the Lagoon Nebula — both several thousand light-years from Earth — glowing in vivid pinks against orange-red backdrops. The new image