Roaring forest fires raged out of control across southern California Monday as fire crews warned that there would be no let-up in the devastation until the "devil winds" that are fanning the massive walls of flame die down.
Though the winds weakened somewhat during the day, the afternoon saw none of the humidity that firefighters and residents were praying for. The ten major fires have caused the deaths of at least 16 people, burnt at least 800 homes and scorched some 1,300km2.
Burning from Tijuana, across the Mexican border, to more than 100km north of Los Angeles, they are the worst conflagrations California has seen for 50 years. Mexican authorities said that two had died in northern Baja California.
PHOTO: AFP
Across the border some 40,000 people were forced to flee from the congested suburban communities sprawling through the southern California hills. Officials said that 30,000 homes are now threatened by the flames. The fires also burnt three major power lines, cutting electricity to 85,000 people.
In Los Angeles, Fire Chief Bill Bamattre encouraged city residents to prepare emergency packs of important documents and health supplies. City health officials warned that children, the elderly and people with heart and lung conditions should spend as little time outside as possible. San Diego's mayor called the air quality there "horrible."
Satellite imagery showed much of the region covered with huge palls of smoke, while TV images showed gigantic walls of flames turning the night orange as they marched relentlessly through hills and towns. Health officials throughout the region urged people to curtail their outdoor activities so as not to breath the acrid air.
At least two of the fires were set by arsonists, fire officials said. Another was believed to have been started by a lost hunter who lit a fire to attract attention.
President George W. Bush declared an official state of emergency and promised federal aid to victims of the inferno.
"The federal government will provide all resources necessary, at the request of the state, to work and fight these fires," Bush said in a press conference in Washington. "We want to help put them out. This is a devastating fire, and it's a dangerous fire."
The flames are being fuelled by tinder-dry brushlands and forests, many of which have been decimated by years of drought and a bark beetle infestation that has left them filled with dead wood.
In addition, the seasonal Santa Ana winds that blow hot bone-dry air from the eastern deserts fanned the flames without respite, enabling the fires to jump highways, fire-lines and back burns set by more than 5,000 firefighters.
"It goes wherever it wants to go and consumes whatever it wants," Captain Doug Johnston of the Kern County Fire Department said of the fire in San Bernardino County, one of the largest. "It's humbling. There's only so much you can do with a wind-driven fire like this."
Tricia Abbas, a spokeswoman for San Bernardino National Forest, called it a nightmare.
"This is everything we didn't want here: Santa Ana winds, dead forest, high temperatures," she said.
Governor Gray Davis declared a state of emergency in five counties and called for federal aid. He also plans to call on neighboring states to assist.
Air traffic across North America was disrupted following the evacuation of the centre that handles air traffic below about 4,000m from Los Angeles to Mexico.
The fires come at the peak of what until now had been a relatively mild fire season. Most of the deaths occurred around San Diego and the surrounding communities, where the lightning-fast spread of the Cedar and Paradise fires caught many unprepared.
OUTRAGE: The former strongman was accused of corruption and responsibility for the killings of hundreds of thousands of political opponents during his time in office Indonesia yesterday awarded the title of national hero to late president Suharto, provoking outrage from rights groups who said the move was an attempt to whitewash decades of human rights abuses and corruption that took place during his 32 years in power. Suharto was a US ally during the Cold War who presided over decades of authoritarian rule, during which up to 1 million political opponents were killed, until he was toppled by protests in 1998. He was one of 10 people recognized by Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto in a televised ceremony held at the presidential palace in Jakarta to mark National
Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr yesterday vowed that those behind bogus flood control projects would be arrested before Christmas, days after deadly back-to-back typhoons left swathes of the country underwater. Scores of construction firm owners, government officials and lawmakers — including Marcos’ cousin congressman — have been accused of pocketing funds for substandard or so-called “ghost” infrastructure projects. The Philippine Department of Finance has estimated the nation’s economy lost up to 118.5 billion pesos (US$2 billion) since 2023 due to corruption in flood control projects. Criminal cases against most of the people implicated are nearly complete, Marcos told reporters. “We don’t file cases for
LANDMARK: After first meeting Trump in Riyadh in May, al-Sharaa’s visit to the White House today would be the first by a Syrian leader since the country’s independence Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa arrived in the US on Saturday for a landmark official visit, his country’s state news agency SANA reported, a day after Washington removed him from a terrorism blacklist. Sharaa, whose rebel forces ousted long-time former Syrian president Bashar al-Assad late last year, is due to meet US President Donald Trump at the White House today. It is the first such visit by a Syrian president since the country’s independence in 1946, according to analysts. The interim leader met Trump for the first time in Riyadh during the US president’s regional tour in May. US envoy to Syria Tom Barrack earlier
‘ATTACK ON CIVILIZATION’: The culture ministry released drawings of six missing statues representing the Roman goddess of Venus, the tallest of which was 40cm Investigators believe that the theft of several ancient statues dating back to the Roman era from Syria’s national museum was likely the work of an individual, not an organized gang, officials said on Wednesday. The National Museum of Damascus was closed after the heist was discovered early on Monday. The museum had reopened in January as the country recovers from a 14-year civil war and the fall of the 54-year al-Assad dynasty last year. On Wednesday, a security vehicle was parked outside the main gate of the museum in central Damascus while security guards stood nearby. People were not allowed in because