Japan's proposed missile-defense system won't be enough to initially shield the entire country but will still serve as a partial deterrence against a possible North Korean attack, a Defense Agency official said yesterday.
Budgetary and technical constraints mean Japan cannot deploy enough surface-to-air missile units to cover the entire archipelago in the early years and that hard choices will determine what areas will be defended first, the agency spokesman said.
"Some insist that first Tokyo, Osaka or big cities should be covered, but there are all kinds of discussions," the official said on condition of anonymity. "There has to be some kind of compromise because the number of missiles is extremely limited."
Under one plan, the Defense Agency will concentrate on first protecting urban areas and strategic bases, Kyodo News reported, citing Defense Agency officials. Ground-based anti-missile batteries would first be placed around six locations, mostly big cities, the report said.
The Defense Agency spokesman acknowledged it would be virtually impossible to protect the entire country round the clock. He said deployment locations have not been decided and would not say how many missiles Japan would array.
Japan is reportedly hoping to launch the missile-defense system as early as 2006.
The spokesman said implementation of even a limited defense system is seen as a deterrence against neighboring North Korea, which has fanned concern in Tokyo with its missile development and nuclear weapons programs.
Part of the envisioned system will include at least one Aegis-equipped naval destroyer -- with top-of-the-line surveillance technology -- constantly monitoring for incoming missiles, which it would then try to intercept with ship-to-air missiles.
"Japan wants a diplomatic solution to the nuclear problem, but at the same time we need a deterrence," the spokesman said. "Always at least one ship would be in operation."
The Defense Agency's annual white paper, released earlier this month, cited North Korea's nuclear and missile programs as one of Japan's biggest security concerns, and recommended speeding up research on missile defense.
Japan currently has 27 Patriot anti-missile batteries. But they can only down missiles with a shorter range and slower speed than the ballistic missiles North Korea is believed to be developing -- including the Taepodong missile test-launched over Japan's main island in 1998.
Between fiscal 1999 and last year, Japan spent about ¥13.7 billion (US$115 million) on missile defense research. It budgeted an additional ¥1.9 billion (US$16 million) to test newer systems.
HOLLYWOOD IN TURMOIL: Mandy Moore, Paris Hilton and Cary Elwes lost properties to the flames, while awards events planned for this week have been delayed Fires burning in and around Los Angeles have claimed the homes of numerous celebrities, including Billy Crystal, Mandy Moore and Paris Hilton, and led to sweeping disruptions of entertainment events, while at least five people have died. Three awards ceremonies planned for this weekend have been postponed. Next week’s Oscar nominations have been delayed, while tens of thousands of city residents had been displaced and were awaiting word on whether their homes survived the flames — some of them the city’s most famous denizens. More than 1,900 structures had been destroyed and the number was expected to increase. More than 130,000 people
Some things might go without saying, but just in case... Belgium’s food agency issued a public health warning as the festive season wrapped up on Tuesday: Do not eat your Christmas tree. The unusual message came after the city of Ghent, an environmentalist stronghold in the country’s East Flanders region, raised eyebrows by posting tips for recycling the conifers on the dinner table. Pointing with enthusiasm to examples from Scandinavia, the town Web site suggested needles could be stripped, blanched and dried — for use in making flavored butter, for instance. Asked what they thought of the idea, the reply
A group of Uyghur men who were detained in Thailand more than one decade ago said that the Thai government is preparing to deport them to China, alarming activists and family members who say the men are at risk of abuse and torture if they are sent back. Forty-three Uyghur men held in Bangkok made a public appeal to halt what they called an imminent threat of deportation. “We could be imprisoned and we might even lose our lives,” the letter said. “We urgently appeal to all international organizations and countries concerned with human rights to intervene immediately to save us from
US Secretary of the Treasury Janet Yellen on Monday met virtually with Chinese Vice Premier He Lifeng (何立峰) and raised concerns about “malicious cyber activity” carried out by Chinese state-sponsored actors, the US Department of the Treasury said in a statement. The department last month reported that an unspecified number of its computers had been compromised by Chinese hackers in what it called a “major incident” following a breach at contractor BeyondTrust, which provides cybersecurity services. US Congressional aides said no date had been set yet for a requested briefing on the breach, the latest in a serious of cyberattacks