Indonesia's attack on Aceh separatist rebels and the imposition of martial law in the province have brought new dangers for human rights activists, Amnesty Interna-tional said yesterday.
"There is now serious concern for the safety of all human rights defenders in [Aceh], some of whom have already been subjected to human rights violations," the London-based rights group said in a statement.
Amnesty said rights activists were banned from the province and international humanitarian organizations were being encouraged by the authorities to leave.
Journalists faced increasing restrictions and the military had threatened to sue one daily newspaper for reporting rights violations, it said.
Amnesty described the situation in Aceh, where a major military assault on the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) is in its 16th day, as dire.
If the authorities carried out plans to transfer civilians into special camps, as many as 200,000 could suffer from having their right to home and property violated.
Normal economic activity had virtually halted and hundreds of schools had been burnt down, allegedly by GAM, it said.
Amnesty appealed to Indonesia to abide by a UN declaration and give domestic and international rights monitors full access in Aceh. International aid agencies should be allowed to deliver supplies directly.
Indonesia said yesterday it had closed waters surrounding war-torn Aceh to foreign ships without proper permits to stop separatist rebels smuggling weapons into the province.
Aceh military spokesman Colonel Ditya Sudarsono said ships could be fired at if they did not heed orders within 22km of the Aceh shoreline.
But he said the new restrictions would not hamper the movement of goods to and from the province where the military launched a fresh offensive against GAM rebels two-and-a-half weeks ago.
"All foreign ships which do not have the required permits will face strict measures," Sudarsono said.
Vessels owned by US oil giant ExxonMobil would not be affected, he said.
ExxonMobil operates several gas fields in the province on the northern tip of Sumatra island.
Indonesian authorities say GAM's weapons are smuggled into the province by boats from southern Thailand.
Sudarsono said even boats with proper permits would be checked.
Indonesia has about 20 vessels, from warships to police patrol boats, for patrolling Aceh's waters.
Scores of people have been killed in the latest offensive and as many as 23,000 people have fled their homes because of the fighting. More than 10,000 people have been killed in 27 years of fighting in the oil- and gas-rich province.
Though Aceh lies at the northern entrance of the Strait of Malacca shipping lane, there have been no reports of the conflict interfering with the passage of ships through the strait.
Incumbent Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa on Sunday claimed a runaway victory in the nation’s presidential election, after voters endorsed the young leader’s “iron fist” approach to rampant cartel violence. With more than 90 percent of the votes counted, the National Election Council said Noboa had an unassailable 12-point lead over his leftist rival Luisa Gonzalez. Official results showed Noboa with 56 percent of the vote, against Gonzalez’s 44 percent — a far bigger winning margin than expected after a virtual tie in the first round. Speaking to jubilant supporters in his hometown of Olon, the 37-year-old president claimed a “historic victory.” “A huge hug
Two Belgian teenagers on Tuesday were charged with wildlife piracy after they were found with thousands of ants packed in test tubes in what Kenyan authorities said was part of a trend in trafficking smaller and lesser-known species. Lornoy David and Seppe Lodewijckx, two 19-year-olds who were arrested on April 5 with 5,000 ants at a guest house, appeared distraught during their appearance before a magistrate in Nairobi and were comforted in the courtroom by relatives. They told the magistrate that they were collecting the ants for fun and did not know that it was illegal. In a separate criminal case, Kenyan Dennis
A judge in Bangladesh issued an arrest warrant for the British member of parliament and former British economic secretary to the treasury Tulip Siddiq, who is a niece of former Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina, who was ousted in August last year in a mass uprising that ended her 15-year rule. The Bangladeshi Anti-Corruption Commission has been investigating allegations against Siddiq that she and her family members, including Hasina, illegally received land in a state-owned township project near Dhaka, the capital. Senior Special Judge of Dhaka Metropolitan Zakir Hossain passed the order on Sunday, after considering charges in three separate cases filed
APPORTIONING BLAME: The US president said that there were ‘millions of people dead because of three people’ — Vladimir Putin, Joe Biden and Volodymyr Zelenskiy US President Donald Trump on Monday resumed his attempts to blame Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskiy for Russia’s invasion, falsely accusing him of responsibility for “millions” of deaths. Trump — who had a blazing public row in the Oval Office with Zelenskiy six weeks ago — said the Ukranian shared the blame with Russian President Vladimir Putin, who ordered the February 2022 invasion, and then-US president Joe Biden. Trump told reporters that there were “millions of people dead because of three people.” “Let’s say Putin No. 1, but let’s say Biden, who had no idea what the hell he was doing, No. 2, and