With the onset of summer, dermatologists said that hot weather can exacerbate the symptoms brought on by the common skin disease rosacea.
People often misdiagnose rosacea, causing it to go untreated and its symptoms to worsen, dermatologist and author Chiu Pin-chi (邱品齊) said.
The number of rosacea patients increases when the weather gets hot, he said, adding that the condition might be related to a large increase in facial skin-borne parasites.
Between 1 percent and 5 percent of the population has rosacea, which is more common among women aged 30 to 60, he said.
Women are three times more likely than men to contract the disease, he said.
The common symptoms of rosacea are redness, pimples, swelling, and small and superficial dilated blood vessels, with many people mistaking it for acne, he said.
Research has established a link between the presence of Demodex — a genus of tiny mites that live in or near the hair follicles of mammals — and the onset of rosacea, said Lin Cheng-hsien (林政賢), director of a Kaohsiung-based skin clinic that bears his name.
Although Demodex are also present on the skin of healthy people, in rosacea patients the mites increase to abnormally large numbers, causing chronic inflammation, he said.
There are normally seven or eight mites on every square centimeter of a person’s face, but on the face of someone with rosacea, they number about 100, he said.
Clinical studies have found that killing the mites reduces inflammation, which is done by applying medicated cream, he said.
He cited as an example a 30-year-old woman, surnamed Tsai (蔡), whom he treated for the disease.
Tsai has had the condition for eight years and had spent a lot of money on skin-care products to treat the rashes and pimples on her face that the condition caused, he said.
The severe redness and swelling in her face also made her very self-conscious, he said.
Tsai’s condition improved after using oral and topical medications for two months, he added.
The severity of Tsai’s rosacea is now about 20 percent of what it was before she began treatment, he said.
Aside from heat, other factors that might worsen the symptoms of rosacea include exercise, sunlight, cold, spicy food, alcohol, menopause and stress, Chiu said.
He advised those with the condition to always use sunscreen and avoid eating greasy foods.
They should also avoid hot springs and strenuous exercise, he said.
Thirty-five earthquakes have exceeded 5.5 on the Richter scale so far this year, the most in 14 years, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said on Facebook on Thursday. A large earthquake in Hualien County on April 3 released five times as much the energy as the 921 Earthquake on Sept. 21, 1999, the agency said in its latest earthquake report for this year. Hualien County has had the most national earthquake alerts so far this year at 64, with Yilan County second with 23 and Changhua County third with nine, the agency said. The April 3 earthquake was what caused the increase in
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) is unlikely to attempt an invasion of Taiwan during US president-elect Donald Trump’s time in office, Taiwanese and foreign academics said on Friday. Trump is set to begin his second term early next year. Xi’s ambition to establish China as a “true world power” has intensified over the years, but he would not initiate an invasion of Taiwan “in the near future,” as his top priority is to maintain the regime and his power, not unification, Tokyo Woman’s Christian University distinguished visiting professor and contemporary Chinese politics expert Akio Takahara said. Takahara made the comment at a
DEFENSE: This month’s shipment of 38 modern M1A2T tanks would begin to replace the US-made M60A3 and indigenous CM11 tanks, whose designs date to the 1980s The M1A2T tanks that Taiwan expects to take delivery of later this month are to spark a “qualitative leap” in the operational capabilities of the nation’s armored forces, a retired general told the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) in an interview published yesterday. On Tuesday, the army in a statement said it anticipates receiving the first batch of 38 M1A2T Abrams main battle tanks from the US, out of 108 tanks ordered, in the coming weeks. The M1 Abrams main battle tank is a generation ahead of the Taiwanese army’s US-made M60A3 and indigenously developed CM11 tanks, which have
CASE COUNT: The deceased had advised law enforcement agencies regarding 60 fraud cases this year, leading to the confiscation of NT$9.3 billion in alleged illegal proceeds Prosecutors yesterday launched an investigation into the death of cryptocurrency expert Miffy Chen (陳梅慧), who died in a car crash on Wednesday under what some consider to be suspicious circumstances following her work with law enforcement to track down NT$9.3 billion (US$286.97 million) in alleged illegal proceeds. Prosecutor-General Hsing Tai-chao (邢泰釗) tasked the Hsinchu District Prosecutors’ Office with investigating the incident following requests from the Criminal Investigation Bureau (CIB) and other agencies with which she worked to crack several prominent cases involving financial fraud and money laundering. Chen was killed in a six-car pileup near Hsinchu in the northbound lanes of Sun