Renowned historian Wu Mi-cha (吳密察) has been appointed by the incoming government as the next director of Academia Historica. Wu previously served as deputy minister of the now-defunct council of cultural affairs — now the Ministry of Culture — and director of the National Museum of Taiwan History.
Wu said that government documents relating to transitional justice and public properties should be processed as quickly as possible and made open to the public.
Wu said that the job of Academia Historica is relatively simple, with the law stipulating that its main responsibilities are editing presidential files, and collecting and storing presidential objects.
However, viewing Academia Historica’s responsibilities through the prism of the 20th century would not meet the needs of the present, he said.
Late Academia Historica director Chang Yen-hsien (張炎憲) — who headed the institute from 2000 to 2008 — accentuated research on Taiwan-centric issues, with publications of research papers and books on political persecution, democracy pioneer Lei Chen (雷震), the White Terror era, the 228 Incident, Taiwan’s democratization process and Taiwan’s sovereignty.
Chang also headed a research group at the 228 Incident Memorial Foundation and in 2006 published a research report on who was responsible for the 228 Incident.
On the other hand, while serving as the Council of Cultural Affairs deputy minister, Wu pushed for editing and publishing administrative documents related to Taiwan in the courts of the Ming and Qing dynasties.
Wu said that he would continue to systemically collect, compile and publish historical documents.
Citing as an example the publication of the Fort Zeelandia diaries, written by Dutch colonialists in the 17th century, by late Academia Sinica research fellow Tsao Yung-ho (曹永和), Wu said that it was because the Dutch preserved and maintained historical documents with such care that contemporary researchers could make use of them.
He said that since the ROC has been in Taiwan for more than 70 years — much longer than the 30 years it was in China — the ROC post-1949 is part of Taiwan’s history.
However, due to restrictions by the Personal Information Protection Act (個人資料保護法), the Archives Act (檔案法) and the National Security Information Protection Act (國家機密保護法), researchers are facing many problems when using such historical documents, he said.
For example, unresolved issues remain, such as whether those who are involved in political persecution can apply to see documents related to their cases, or if an individual may do so if the case involves several other people.
Wu said that he hopes that a bill concerning the role of documents in political cases is proposed as soon as possible, so that Academia Historica, the National Archives and other institutions may try to ascertain historical facts in accordance with the law.
Thirty-five earthquakes have exceeded 5.5 on the Richter scale so far this year, the most in 14 years, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said on Facebook on Thursday. A large earthquake in Hualien County on April 3 released five times as much the energy as the 921 Earthquake on Sept. 21, 1999, the agency said in its latest earthquake report for this year. Hualien County has had the most national earthquake alerts so far this year at 64, with Yilan County second with 23 and Changhua County third with nine, the agency said. The April 3 earthquake was what caused the increase in
INTIMIDATION: In addition to the likely military drills near Taiwan, China has also been waging a disinformation campaign to sow division between Taiwan and the US Beijing is poised to encircle Taiwan proper in military exercise “Joint Sword-2024C,” starting today or tomorrow, as President William Lai (賴清德) returns from his visit to diplomatic allies in the Pacific, a national security official said yesterday. Commenting on condition of anonymity, the official said that multiple intelligence sources showed that China is “highly likely” to launch new drills around Taiwan. Although the drills’ scale is unknown, there is little doubt that they are part of the military activities China initiated before Lai’s departure, they said. Beijing at the same time is conducting information warfare by fanning skepticism of the US and
DEFENSE: This month’s shipment of 38 modern M1A2T tanks would begin to replace the US-made M60A3 and indigenous CM11 tanks, whose designs date to the 1980s The M1A2T tanks that Taiwan expects to take delivery of later this month are to spark a “qualitative leap” in the operational capabilities of the nation’s armored forces, a retired general told the Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) in an interview published yesterday. On Tuesday, the army in a statement said it anticipates receiving the first batch of 38 M1A2T Abrams main battle tanks from the US, out of 108 tanks ordered, in the coming weeks. The M1 Abrams main battle tank is a generation ahead of the Taiwanese army’s US-made M60A3 and indigenously developed CM11 tanks, which have
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) is unlikely to attempt an invasion of Taiwan during US president-elect Donald Trump’s time in office, Taiwanese and foreign academics said on Friday. Trump is set to begin his second term early next year. Xi’s ambition to establish China as a “true world power” has intensified over the years, but he would not initiate an invasion of Taiwan “in the near future,” as his top priority is to maintain the regime and his power, not unification, Tokyo Woman’s Christian University distinguished visiting professor and contemporary Chinese politics expert Akio Takahara said. Takahara made the comment at a