A total of 213,598 newborn babies were registered last year, the second-highest number of births in Taiwan in the past decade, the Ministry of the Interior said yesterday.
The figure was 3,215 more than in 2014, and in the past decade, was behind only the 229,481 births registered in 2012, the ministry said.
In addition to an increase in newborn babies, Taiwan also saw more marriages last year, when the government registered 154,346 marriages, compared with 149,287 in 2014, the ministry said.
The number of registered marriages last year was the third-highest in 10 years, it added.
The increases in births and marriages showed that the government’s policy of encouraging people to get married and have children is working, the ministry said.
According to the ministry, the incentives offered by the central government include a monthly subsidy of between NT$2,500 and NT$4,000 given to families to raise a child, a subsidy of more than NT$2,000 per month for hiring a babysitter.
In addition to these incentives, couples can also enjoy assistance offered by some local governments, the ministry said.
For example, the New Taipei City Government offers a NT$20,000 grant for a woman who gives birth. It has also set up about 40 public childcare centers, where the costs are much lower than private nurseries or hiring a babysitter, it said, adding that the policy has proved successful and has increased the city’s birth rate by 30 percent.
According to a government report, senior citizens accounted for 12 percent of Taiwan’s population in 2014, but the ratio could rise up to 41 percent by 2061.
If the trend of a low birth rate and low marriage rate continues, it is very likely that Taiwan will see negative growth in its population as early as 2019, the ministry said, citing the government report.
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