The National Science Council initiated a conference yesterday in which scientific advisers to the council will discuss a growing brain drain crisis that is threatening Taiwan’s economic and technological development.
National Science Council Minister Cyrus Chu (朱敬一) said participants at the council’s two-day conference on developing science and technology will brainstorm on stopping the brain drain and also on how to better link academic research with the private sector.
Part of the problem, Chu said, is that many of the foreigners working in Taiwan are not highly skilled.
Photo: Liao Chen-huei, Taipei Times
Of the 450,000 foreign nationals who came to Taiwan to work last year, 400,000 were hired as blue-collar workers.
Most of the remaining white-collar workers were language teachers or involved in jobs that did not require technical skills or specialized knowledge, he said.
The conservative nature of Taiwanese society has also held up efforts to attract foreign professionals to work in Taiwan, he added, noting that few foreigners serve in decisionmaking positions in local companies.
At the same time, China’s aggressive efforts to recruit Taiwanese talent by offering high salaries is eroding Taiwan’s homegrown talent pool, Chu said.
On the eve of the conference, Chu raised the alarm over the brain drain, warning that Taiwan would “perish miserably” if it continued doing nothing to stop the country’s erosion of talent, according to local media reports.
The official said Taiwan has entered a “talent-gap era,” with fewer Taiwanese students going abroad for advanced studies and increasing difficulties in keeping talent at home or attracting top professionals from abroad, the Chinese-language United Daily News reported.
The Industrial Technology Research Institute, Taiwan’s top technology research agency, has already lost several senior executives to similar research organizations in China because it was unable to match China’s lucrative salary and benefits offers, Chu said.
To stop the drain, the minister said Taiwan should define “talent” and “workers” separately, and he suggested that caps on senior officials’ salaries at national research institutes should be lifted.
The government would use the conclusions from the conference as a reference when devising science and technology development strategies, the council said.
Taiwan yesterday condemned the recent increase in Chinese coast guard-escorted fishing vessels operating illegally in waters around the Pratas Islands (Dongsha Islands, 東沙群島) in the South China Sea. Unusually large groupings of Chinese fishing vessels began to appear around the islands on Feb. 15, when at least six motherships and 29 smaller boats were sighted, the Coast Guard Administration (CGA) said in a news release. While CGA vessels were dispatched to expel the Chinese boats, Chinese coast guard ships trespassed into Taiwan’s restricted waters and unsuccessfully attempted to interfere, the CGA said. Due to the provocation, the CGA initiated an operation to increase
CHANGING LANDSCAPE: Many of the part-time programs for educators were no longer needed, as many teachers obtain a graduate degree before joining the workforce, experts said Taiwanese universities this year canceled 86 programs, Ministry of Education data showed, with educators attributing the closures to the nation’s low birthrate as well as shifting trends. Fifty-three of the shuttered programs were part-time postgraduate degree programs, about 62 percent of the total, the most in the past five years, the data showed. National Taiwan Normal University (NTNU) discontinued the most part-time master’s programs, at 16: chemistry, life science, earth science, physics, fine arts, music, special education, health promotion and health education, educational psychology and counseling, education, design, Chinese as a second language, library and information sciences, mechatronics engineering, history, physical education
The Chinese military has boosted its capability to fight at a high tempo using the element of surprise and new technology, the Ministry of National Defense said in the Quadrennial Defense Review (QDR) published on Monday last week. The ministry highlighted Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) developments showing significant changes in Beijing’s strategy for war on Taiwan. The PLA has made significant headway in building capabilities for all-weather, multi-domain intelligence, surveillance, operational control and a joint air-sea blockade against Taiwan’s lines of communication, it said. The PLA has also improved its capabilities in direct amphibious assault operations aimed at seizing strategically important beaches,
‘MALIGN PURPOSE’: Governments around the world conduct espionage operations, but China’s is different, as its ultimate goal is annexation, a think tank head said Taiwan is facing a growing existential threat from its own people spying for China, experts said, as the government seeks to toughen measures to stop Beijing’s infiltration efforts and deter Taiwanese turncoats. While Beijing and Taipei have been spying on each other for years, experts said that espionage posed a bigger threat to Taiwan due to the risk of a Chinese attack. Taiwan’s intelligence agency said China used “diverse channels and tactics” to infiltrate the nation’s military, government agencies and pro-China organizations. The main targets were retired and active members of the military, persuaded by money, blackmail or pro-China ideology to steal