Since 1999, Taiwan has helped fund the controversial Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in Europe by pumping approximately NT$400 million (US$12.6 million) into the project, the National Science Council said yesterday.
The experiment, organized by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), was designed to explore the interaction between basic particles in the universe, or what is known as the “standard model” in particle physics.
CERN is scheduled to circulate a beam through the entire LHC — located beneath the border between France and Switzerland — today at 3:30pm Taipei time. It plans to launch the first high-energy collision next month.
PHOTO: CHIEN JUNG-FONG, TAIPEI TIMES
Critics have said that the tremendous amount of energy released through the collision could create a black hole on the surface of the Earth.
The council said that over the past 10 years researchers from the Academia Sinica, National Central University and National Taiwan University (NTU) have joined scientists from around the world to work on two experiments related to the LHC project: A Toroidal LHC Apparatus (ATLAS) and Compact Muon Solenoid.
Bob Hsiung (熊怡), an NTU physics professor and one of the key researchers involved in ATLAS, said the two experiments will help target the Higgs particle, which many believe is the key to solving long-standing questions about mass.
He said the particle detector for ATLAS is 46m long and 25m tall, while that for CMS is 21m by 16m. The former weighs 7,000 tonnes, whereas the latter weighs 12,500 tonnes.
Hsiung said the collider would be kept at a temperature of minus 270°C once it begins to operate. The particle collision will create a temperature 1 billion times higher than the heat from the center of the sun, he said.
The LHC’s detectors, once in operation, are expected to generate 15 petabytes, or 15,000,000GB of data, annually. A live broadcast of the beam circulation will be broadcast online at lhc-first-beam.web.cern.ch/lhc-first-beam.
Taiwan is stepping up plans to create self-sufficient supply chains for combat drones and increase foreign orders from the US to counter China’s numerical superiority, a defense official said on Saturday. Commenting on condition of anonymity, the official said the nation’s armed forces are in agreement with US Admiral Samuel Paparo’s assessment that Taiwan’s military must be prepared to turn the nation’s waters into a “hellscape” for the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA). Paparo, the commander of the US Indo-Pacific Command, reiterated the concept during a Congressional hearing in Washington on Wednesday. He first coined the term in a security conference last
Prosecutors today declined to say who was questioned regarding alleged forgery on petitions to recall Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) legislators, after Chinese-language media earlier reported that members of the Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Youth League were brought in for questioning. The Ministry of Justice Investigation Bureau confirmed that two people had been questioned, but did not disclose any further information about the ongoing investigation. KMT Youth League members Lee Hsiao-liang (李孝亮) and Liu Szu-yin (劉思吟) — who are leading the effort to recall DPP caucus chief executive Rosalia Wu (吳思瑤) and Legislator Wu Pei-yi (吳沛憶) — both posted on Facebook saying: “I
Sung Chien-liang (宋建樑), who led efforts to recall Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Lee Kun-cheng (李坤城), was released on bail of NT$80,000 today amid outcry over his decision to wear a Nazi armband to questioning the night before. Sung arrived at the New Taipei District Prosecutors’ Office for questioning in a recall petition forgery case last night wearing a red armband bearing a swastika, carrying a copy of Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf and giving a Nazi salute. Sung left the building at 1:15am without the armband and covering the book with his coat. Lee said today that this is a serious
The Ministry of Economic Affairs has fined Taobao NT$1.2 million (US$36,912) for advertisements that exceed its approved business scope, requiring the Chinese e-commerce platform to make corrections in the first half of this year or its license may be revoked. Lawmakers have called for stricter enforcement of Chinese e-commerce platforms and measures to prevent China from laundering its goods through Taiwan in response to US President Donald Trump’s heavy tariffs on China. The Legislative Yuan’s Finance Committee met today to discuss policies to prevent China from dumping goods in Taiwan, inviting government agencies to report. Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Kuo Kuo-wen (郭國文) said