The sudden defection of the Marshall Islands speaker to the opposition ahead of national elections has fueled speculation in the central Pacific nation about its ties with Taiwan.
Two days ahead of tomorrow's vote, Speaker Litokwa Tomeing said the Marshall Islands had "wronged" China by recognizing Taiwan in 1998 and that it was time to "fix this problem by adopting a one-China policy."
The Marshall Islands, with a population of 60,000, is one of 24 countries that recognize Taiwan.
Tomeing had been the Marshall Islands' parliamentary speaker for eight years since the United Democratic Party (UDP) of President Kessai Note won control of the government from former president and paramount chief Imata Kabua.
However, when he defected a week ago, saying the UDP had not lived up to its promises of reform, he reduced the UDP to just a two-vote majority going into tomorrow's elections.
Tomeing's push for a rollback to diplomatic ties with China follows his trip to Beijing last week and a trip by four leading opposition members of parliament to China last month.
The opposition group included Senator Tony deBrum, the architect of the Marshalls' shift to Taiwan in 1998 when he was finance minister in a previous government.
DeBrum has declined detailed comment about the reasons for his China visit, saying only that it was a "fact finding visit" and that he would address the issue after the election.
The Marshall Islands' business community strongly supports ties with Taiwan in large part because Taiwanese funding goes directly to hiring local construction contractors and their workers and therefore circulates money in the economy.
"I want to thank the Republic of China for all that it's done for the people of the Marshall Islands," Chamber of Commerce president Jack Niedenthal told business leaders this week. "If I listed all of the projects that Taiwan has assisted with over the past nine years, I'd be talking for an hour."
Taiwan's large-scale aid has become an integral part of the Marshalls' budget, and Taipei is the Marshalls' second-largest aid donor behind the US, providing US$10 million in direct grants annually as well as assisting with several other projects.
Whether the election will bring any change to this arrangement will not be known for nearly two months.
The election result in the former US territory cannot be confirmed until after Dec. 3, when postal absentee ballots are to be counted, and the president will not be elected until the incoming parliament is formed in the first week of January.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs deputy spokeswoman Phoebe Yeh (
"Taiwan remains on good terms with the Marshalls' political parties," Yeh said.
Based on the information passed on by the ministry's officials in Marshall, Yeh said the ruling party is still expected to win a majority in the parliament.
However, Yeh said the ministry will continue to closely monitor the situation.
Additional reporting by Shih Hsiu-chuan
The Ministry of Education (MOE) is to launch a new program to encourage international students to stay in Taiwan and explore job opportunities here after graduation, Deputy Minister of Education Yeh Ping-cheng (葉丙成) said on Friday. The government would provide full scholarships for international students to further their studies for two years in Taiwan, so those who want to pursue a master’s degree can consider applying for the program, he said. The fields included are science, technology, engineering, mathematics, semiconductors and finance, Yeh added. The program, called “Intense 2+2,” would also assist international students who completed the two years of further studies in
Former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) departed for Europe on Friday night, with planned stops in Lithuania and Denmark. Tsai arrived at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport on Friday night, but did not speak to reporters before departing. Tsai wrote on social media later that the purpose of the trip was to reaffirm the commitment of Taiwanese to working with democratic allies to promote regional security and stability, upholding freedom and democracy, and defending their homeland. She also expressed hope that through joint efforts, Taiwan and Europe would continue to be partners building up economic resilience on the global stage. The former president was to first
Taiwan will now have four additional national holidays after the Legislative Yuan passed an amendment today, which also made Labor Day a national holiday for all sectors. The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) used their majority in the Legislative Yuan to pass the amendment to the Act on Implementing Memorial Days and State Holidays (紀念日及節日實施辦法), which the parties jointly proposed, in its third and final reading today. The legislature passed the bill to amend the act, which is currently enforced administratively, raising it to the legal level. The new legislation recognizes Confucius’ birthday on Sept. 28, the
MORE NEEDED: Recall drives against legislators in Miaoli’s two districts and Hsinchu’s second district were still a few thousand signatures short of the second-stage threshold Campaigners aiming to recall Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislators yesterday said they expect success in 30 out of 35 districts where drives have passed the second-stage threshold, which would mark a record number of recall votes held at once. Hsinchu County recall campaigners yesterday announced that they reached the second-stage threshold in the recall effort against Legislator Lin Szu-ming (林思銘). A total of 26,414 signatures have been gathered over the past two months, surpassing the 10 percent threshold of 23,287 in Hsinchu County’s second electoral district, chief campaigner Hsieh Ting-ting (謝婷婷) said. “Our target is to gather an additional 1,500 signatures to reach