Ballots are often handed out together when a referendum and election are held simultaneously in other countries, academics said yesterday, arguing this helps protect voter privacy.
They made the remarks at a Taipei forum hosted by the Taiwan Thinktank on referendum procedures in Germany, Switzerland, Japan and the US.
Guenter Whittome, a former researcher at the University of Hamburg whose work focuses on Taiwan's democratization and history, introduced procedures from Germany and Switzerland.
Although German states have different election regulations, voters "generally get their [election and referendum] ballots together at the entrance of poll stations after having their identity checked," he said.
In Switzerland, where national referendums have been a staple of the country's democracy since 1874, voters also receive ballots together when a referendum and election are held jointly, Whittome said.
Whittome displayed a Swiss referendum ballot from 2004 on which three referendum questions were printed, separated by dotted lines, "so that voters may tear off the part with the referendum they don't want to vote on," Whittome said.
In addition, Swiss voters receive booklets with a detailed introduction to each referendum before voting day, he said.
"How ballots are distributed wouldn't be an issue in Germany or Switzerland -- at least not a topic of political debate," Whittome said. "Convenience for voters is the only concern."
Citing US elections, Tsai Chia-hung (
"In the US you could have several referendums and different elections on one sheet," Tsai said. "Although there are proposals to change certain election procedures, there is no suggestion to print separate ballots."
In 2003, when California governor Gray Davis was recalled, "the recall and the election for a new governor were on the same ballot," he said.
Chunghua University professor of public administration Tseng Chien-yuan (
Tseng cited the nation's 2004 referendum, held in tandem with the presidential election, as an example.
"Many voters gave up voting in the referendum because they were watched by a crowd of pan-blue supporters," which violated their freedom of choice, Tseng said.
The pan-blue and pan-green camps are locked in a debate over whether referendum and legislative election ballots should be handed to voters simultaneously in January.
The pan-green camp is pushing for voters to receive election and referendum ballots together, while the pan-blue camp says two-step voting would prevent confusion.
Two referendums -- a Democratic Progressive Party-sponsored referendum on recovering the Chinese Nationalist Party's (KMT) stolen assets and a KMT-sponsored referendum on empowering the legislature to launch corruption investigations against the president, vice-president or their families and subordinates -- will be held on Jan. 12.
A strong continental cold air mass and abundant moisture bringing snow to mountains 3,000m and higher over the past few days are a reminder that more than 60 years ago Taiwan had an outdoor ski resort that gradually disappeared in part due to climate change. On Oct. 24, 2021, the National Development Council posted a series of photographs on Facebook recounting the days when Taiwan had a ski resort on Hehuanshan (合歡山) in Nantou County. More than 60 years ago, when developing a branch of the Central Cross-Island Highway, the government discovered that Hehuanshan, with an elevation of more than 3,100m,
SECURITY: To protect the nation’s Internet cables, the navy should use buoys marking waters within 50m of them as a restricted zone, a former navy squadron commander said A Chinese cargo ship repeatedly intruded into Taiwan’s contiguous and sovereign waters for three months before allegedly damaging an undersea Internet cable off Kaohsiung, a Liberty Times (sister paper of the Taipei Times) investigation revealed. Using publicly available information, the Liberty Times was able to reconstruct the Shunxing-39’s movements near Taiwan since Double Ten National Day last year. Taiwanese officials did not respond to the freighter’s intrusions until Friday last week, when the ship, registered in Cameroon and Tanzania, turned off its automatic identification system shortly before damage was inflicted to a key cable linking Taiwan to the rest of
TRANSPORT CONVENIENCE: The new ticket gates would accept a variety of mobile payment methods, and buses would be installed with QR code readers for ease of use New ticketing gates for the Taipei metro system are expected to begin service in October, allowing users to swipe with cellphones and select credit cards partnered with Taipei Rapid Transit Corp (TRTC), the company said on Tuesday. TRTC said its gates in use are experiencing difficulty due to their age, as they were first installed in 2007. Maintenance is increasingly expensive and challenging as the manufacturing of components is halted or becoming harder to find, the company said. Currently, the gates only accept EasyCard, iPass and electronic icash tickets, or one-time-use tickets purchased at kiosks, the company said. Since 2023, the company said it
China’s newest Type-076 amphibious assault ship has two strengths and weaknesses, wrote a Taiwanese defense expert, adding that further observations of its capabilities are warranted. Jiang Hsin-biao (江炘杓), an assistant researcher at the National Defense and Security Research, made the comments in a report recently published by the institute about the Chinese Communist Party’s (CCP) military and political development. China christened its new assault ship Sichuan in a ceremony on Dec. 27 last year at Shanghai’s Hudong Shipyard, China’s Xinhua news agency reported. “The vessel, described as the world’s largest amphibious assault ship by the [US think tank] Center for Strategic and International