The Taiwan High Court has selected eight senior chief judges in preparation for an imminent appeal by President Chen Shui-bian (
According to the Council of Grand Justices (CGJ) Ruling No. 627, issued on June 15, the High Court must form a special tribunal to deal with a dispute between the president and the prosecution and district courts over the exercise of the head of state's "state secrets privilege."
The ruling stipulates that such a tribunal should be led by a senior chief judge and include another four judges.
Eight of the 16 chief judges at the High Court meet the seniority requirement to head the special tribunal, as each has been on the bench for more than 10 years, the sources said.
The sources said the High Court would unveil a roster with the names of eight five-member tribunals today.
After the High Court receives Chen's appeal, it will determine which tribunal handles the case through a draw.
Chen is expected to appeal the Taipei District Court's ruling on Friday that rejected his request for the return of documents and articles held by the court as evidence in the probes into allegations of corruption involving the first family.
According to Ruling No. 627, Chen can appeal the District Court ruling to the High Court within five days.
The District Court obtained the documents from a prosecutorial team that indicted first lady Wu Shu-jen (
The collection consists of invoices, vouchers, magnetic records, written testimony by concerned individuals and data related to six secret diplomatic projects from 2002 to last December.
Chen asked for the return of the documents on Sept. 6 on the grounds that they contained "strictly confidential" information under the protection of the State Secrets Act (
Chen said in his petition that the collection had been labeled "strictly confidential" in line with Ruling No. 627, which confirms the president's constitutional right to decide what constitutes a state secret and his right to refuse disclosure.
However, the District Court ruled that Chen's declaration of the documents as top secret was illegal, saying that although the June 15 constitutional interpretation states that the president has the right to keep classified information secret, that right should be exercised in line with the constitutional principle of balance of powers.
In a news release late on Friday, the Presidential Office said the District Court had no power to deny the president's right ask for the return of the documents as "strictly confidential," since the grand justices had already confirmed the president's "state secrets privilege."
Even if the exercise of that privilege were subject to judicial scrutiny, the release said it should be conducted by a more suitable judicial organ than the District Court, adding that the District Court had made biased allegations in its ruling about the pending state affairs fund case.
The Presidential Office also accused the District Court of making presuming guilt by saying that the president was trying to cover up a trail of corruption. Such a judgment is a violation of the Criminal Procedure Law, which stipulates that all defendants are considered innocent until proven guilty, it said.
Tropical depression TD22, which was over waters south of the Ryukyu Islands, is likely to develop into a tropical storm by this morning and pose a significant threat to Taiwan next week, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. The depression is likely to strengthen into a tropical storm named Krathon as it moves south and then veers north toward waters off Taiwan’s eastern coast, CWA forecaster Hsu Chung-yi (徐仲毅) said. Given the favorable environmental conditions for its development, TD22’s intensity would reach at least typhoon levels, Hsu said. As of 2pm yesterday, the tropical depression was about 610km east-southeast of Taiwan proper’s
Four factors led to the declaration of a typhoon day and the cancelation of classes yesterday, Taipei Mayor Chiang Wan-an (蔣萬安) said. Work and classes were canceled across Taiwan yesterday as Typhoon Krathon was forecast to make landfall in the southern part of the country. However, northern Taiwan had only heavy winds during the day and rain in the evening, leading some to criticize the cancelation. Speaking at a Taipei City Council meeting yesterday, Chiang said the decision was made due to the possibility of landslides and other problems in mountainous areas, the need to avoid a potentially dangerous commute for those
Typhoon Krathon, a military airshow and rehearsals for Double Ten National Day celebrations might disrupt flights at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport in the first 10 days of next month, the airport’s operator said yesterday. Taoyuan International Airport Corp said in a statement that it has established a response center after the Central Weather Administration issued a sea warning for Krathon, and urged passengers to remain alert to the possibility of disruptions caused by the storm in the coming days. Flight schedules might also change while the air force conducts rehearsals and holds a final airshow for Double Ten National Day, it added. Although
SEMICONDUCTORS: TSMC is able to produce 2-nanometer chips and mass production is expected to be launched by next year, the company said In leading-edge semiconductor manufacturing China is behind Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) by at least 10 years as the Taiwanese chipmaker’s manufacturing process has progressed to 2 nanometers, National Science and Technology Council (NSTC) Minister Wu Cheng-wen (吳誠文) said yesterday. Wu made the remarks during a meeting of the Legislative Yuan’s Education and Culture Committee when asked by Democratic Progressive Party Legislator Wu Pei-yi (吳沛憶) about a report published in August by the Chinese version of Nikkei Asia that said Taiwan’s lead over China in chip manufacturing was only three years. She asked Wu Cheng-wen if the report was an accurate