The Ministry of National Defense (MND) yesterday said that if Taiwan procures eight diesel-powered submarines, Taiwan will be able to blockade China's sea lanes and attack its ships if Beijing starts a war against Taiwan.
"If Taiwan obtains the eight diesel-powered submarines we propose to purchase through the US, we will have the capability of blockading China's sea lanes in South China and East China seas," Minister of National Defense Lee Jye (
"If China uses military action against Taiwan, the submarines will use torpedoes and submarine-launched anti-ship missiles to attack China's shipping and warships," he added.
MND Integrated Assessment Office Director-General Abe Lin (
He said the MND assessed that China will need to import 90 percent of its energy needs by 2020.
He said China currently has 30 days of oil reserves, and that it wants to reach 50 days in 2010 and 90 days in 2020.
He said, however, that even if China achieves that goal, its oil reserves would be insufficient in comparison with the US' 158-day reserves and Japan's 161-day reserves.
In addition, he said that the MND believes that by the year 2010, China will need to import 36.29 million tonnes of food, rising to 54.4 million tonnes in 2020 and 118 million tonnes in 2030.
He said China therefore requires secure sea lanes, which the MND believes is one of China's big weaknesses should it go to war against Taiwan.
Lee said the MND calculated that in 2020, Taiwan will require at least 10 submarines to patrol waters around Taiwan, including waters east of Taiwan, the East China Sea and the South China Sea.
He said if China takes military action against Taiwan, the 10 submarines would be able to blockade the sea lanes and attack China's warships and civilian shipping.
But he emphasized that such a force would be solely used as a deterrent.
"Please did not misunderstand or misinterpret my words," he said. "Building an advanced submarine force does not aim at attacking China, but at preventing a war and maintaining the peace."
Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Lee Wen-chung (李文忠) said China has been lacking in anti-submarine capability. Thus, if Taiwan builds an advanced submarine force, China would spend huge amounts of money on its anti-submarine force, including anti-submarine aircraft, minesweeper, mine-sweeping helicopter, anti-submarine missile, destroyers and other equipment to counter Taiwan's submarines.
Lee yesterday calculated that China would spend about US$77.5 billion on an anti-submarine force, 8.9 times the amount for the proposed purchase of eight submarines, or about US$8.7 billion.
He said the huge spending on China's anti-submarine capability would exclude China's focus on offensive weapons.
Lee Jye yesterday said that if the legislature approves the submarines budget this year, the US would deliver the first submarine to Taiwan in 2113 and the eighth in 2119.
Taiwan is to receive the first batch of Lockheed Martin F-16 Block 70 jets from the US late this month, a defense official said yesterday, after a year-long delay due to a logjam in US arms deliveries. Completing the NT$247.2 billion (US$7.69 billion) arms deal for 66 jets would make Taiwan the third nation in the world to receive factory-fresh advanced fighter jets of the same make and model, following Bahrain and Slovakia, the official said on condition of anonymity. F-16 Block 70/72 are newly manufactured F-16 jets built by Lockheed Martin to the standards of the F-16V upgrade package. Republic of China
GREAT POWER COMPETITION: Beijing views its military cooperation with Russia as a means to push back against the joint power of the US and its allies, an expert said A recent Sino-Russian joint air patrol conducted over the waters off Alaska was designed to counter the US military in the Pacific and demonstrated improved interoperability between Beijing’s and Moscow’s forces, a national security expert said. National Defense University associate professor Chen Yu-chen (陳育正) made the comment in an article published on Wednesday on the Web site of the Journal of the Chinese Communist Studies Institute. China and Russia sent four strategic bombers to patrol the waters of the northern Pacific and Bering Strait near Alaska in late June, one month after the two nations sent a combined flotilla of four warships
Taiwan-Japan Travel Passes are available for use on public transit networks in the two countries, Taoyuan Metro Corp said yesterday, adding that discounts of up to 7 percent are available. Taoyuan Metro, the Taipei MRT and Japan’s Keisei Electric Railway teamed up to develop the pass. Taoyuan Metro operates the Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport MRT Line, while Keisei Electric Railway offers express services between Tokyo’s Narita Airport, and the Keisei Ueno and Nippori stations in the Japanese capital, as well as between Narita and Haneda airports. The basic package comprises one one-way ticket on the Taoyuan MRT Line and one Skyliner ticket on
EVERYONE’S ISSUE: Kim said that during a visit to Taiwan, she asked what would happen if China attacked, and was told that the global economy would shut down Taiwan is critical to the global economy, and its defense is a “here and now” issue, US Representative Young Kim said during a roundtable talk on Taiwan-US relations on Friday. Kim, who serves on the US House of Representatives’ Foreign Affairs Committee, held a roundtable talk titled “Global Ties, Local Impact: Why Taiwan Matters for California,” at Santiago Canyon College in Orange County, California. “Despite its small size and long distance from us, Taiwan’s cultural and economic importance is felt across our communities,” Kim said during her opening remarks. Stanford University researcher and lecturer Lanhee Chen (陳仁宜), lawyer Lin Ching-chi