An eleven-year-old boy named Yung Jun-jie (楊竣傑), is the first person in the country to have a successful live liver transplant aided by a breakthrough method of vein reconstruction.
In a marathon 20-hour operation last month, surgeons at the Taipei Veterans General Hospital transplanted 35 percent of the liver of Yung's father to the ailing boy.
PHOTO: CNA
The boy is now recovering from Budd-Chiari Syndrome, a liver disease that threatened his life and is caused by a blocked vein.
"To help patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome, we have conducted six operations in which we took the liver from the deceased. But Yung is the very first case of live liver transplant," said the child's doctor, Liu Jun-shu (劉君恕).
According to the team of surgeons that conducted the operation, the success is encouraging for other patients stricken by venous illness.
"In patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome, the blood cannot flow back to the heart smoothly through the heptic vein," Liu said. "The disease could lead to hepatomegaly [enlarged liver] and liver failure."
Although Taiwan has seen numerous successful cases of live liver transplants before, Yung's case demonstrated surgical finesse in reconstructing a new vein to replace the child's blocked vein.
In live liver transplants, surgeons traditionally reconstruct veins with artificial material.
In Yung's case, however, an artificial vein would have been vulnerable to further infection.
Also, it would not be able to grow as the child ages.
For those reasons, experts decided to rebuild a 12cm-long inferior vein from kidney to heart with Yung's jugular vein.
The complex procedure poses ethical as well as medical challenges. Live liver transplants carry significant risks for both the donor and recipient, said Lung Jie-quan (龍藉泉), a surgeon and the secretary general of the hospital's organ transplant committee.
"About one in 200 patients die within a year after the operation," Lung explained.
The vein reconstruction further increases the surgical risks.
"Since this is the very first case of a live liver transplant with vein reconstruction, we don't know the survival rate of this complex surgery," Liu said.
At the prognosis before the surgery, Yung's parents were informed that their boy could die on the operating table.
But the parents decided to go through with surgery anyway.
"We want to seize every chance to cure him," Yung's father said.
With the organ shortage growing, patients like Yung do not have many alternatives.
While there are some 5,600 patients waiting for organs, only 1,300 donors are available, according to the latest statistics from the non-official Organ Procurement Association.
A magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck off Taitung County at 1:09pm today, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said. The hypocenter was 53km northeast of Taitung County Hall at a depth of 12.5km, CWA data showed. The intensity of the quake, which gauges the actual effect of a seismic event, measured 4 in Taitung County and Hualien County on Taiwan's seven-tier intensity scale, the data showed. The quake had an intensity of 3 in Nantou County, Chiayi County, Yunlin County, Kaohsiung and Tainan, the data showed. There were no immediate reports of damage following the quake.
A BETRAYAL? It is none of the ministry’s business if those entertainers love China, but ‘you cannot agree to wipe out your own country,’ the MAC minister said Taiwanese entertainers in China would have their Taiwanese citizenship revoked if they are holding Chinese citizenship, Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said. Several Taiwanese entertainers, including Patty Hou (侯佩岑) and Ouyang Nana (歐陽娜娜), earlier this month on their Weibo (微博) accounts shared a picture saying that Taiwan would be “returned” to China, with tags such as “Taiwan, Province of China” or “Adhere to the ‘one China’ principle.” The MAC would investigate whether those Taiwanese entertainers have Chinese IDs and added that it would revoke their Taiwanese citizenship if they did, Chiu told the Chinese-language Liberty Times (sister paper
The Chinese wife of a Taiwanese, surnamed Liu (劉), who openly advocated for China’s use of force against Taiwan, would be forcibly deported according to the law if she has not left Taiwan by Friday, National Immigration Agency (NIA) officials said yesterday. Liu, an influencer better known by her online channel name Yaya in Taiwan (亞亞在台灣), obtained permanent residency via marriage to a Taiwanese. She has been reported for allegedly repeatedly espousing pro-unification comments on her YouTube and TikTok channels, including comments supporting China’s unification with Taiwan by force and the Chinese government’s stance that “Taiwan is an inseparable part of China.” Liu
MINOR DISRUPTION: The outage affected check-in and security screening, while passport control was done manually and runway operations continued unaffected The main departure hall and other parts of Terminal 2 at Taiwan Taoyuan International Airport lost power on Tuesday, causing confusion among passengers before electricity was fully restored more than an hour later. The outage, the cause of which is still being investigated, began at about midday and affected parts of Terminal 2, including the check-in gates, the security screening area and some duty-free shops. Parts of the terminal immediately activated backup power sources, while others remained dark until power was restored in some of the affected areas starting at 12:23pm. Power was fully restored at 1:13pm. Taoyuan International Airport Corp said in a