The Ministry of National De-fense (MND) plans to reduce the number of marine corps personnel by half as part of a new wave of streamlining to be launched in 2004, defense sou-rces said yesterday.
The move is also aimed as a gesture of goodwill toward Beijing since the marine corps is the military's main offensive arm, capable of posing a threat to China.
The marine corps now has two brigades and more than 10,000 troops.
The figure comes after the most recent wave of personnel streamlining which was completed last year.
Under the downsizing effort, known as the "Chinshih Pro-ject," the marine corps turned its two divisions into two brigades. The number of troops fell from more than 20,000 to the current level.
In the next wave of personnel reduction, called the "Chinchin Project," the MND plans to reduce by half the number of marine corps personnel.
One of the two brigades of the marine corps is to be deactivated, making it possible for the number of troops to fall below 10,000.
The Taichung-based brigade is the most likely target for deactivation, while the other brigade, based in Kaohsiung, would be left as is.
A defense official, who sp-oke on condition of anonymity, said the brigade in Taichung is expected to be targeted because it is inferior to its counterpart in armament and combat readiness.
"The deactivation plan is now being drafted by the MND. It has yet to be completed and sent to the Executive Yuan for approval," the official said.
"Some twists and turns might happen. Not every naval leader supports the MND's plan to cut the marine corps by half," he said.
"Some navy generals insist that the marine corps should not be greatly reduced since it is the only body that the country can rely on to recover offshore islands taken by the enemy or counter amphibious landings," he said.
If the brigade deactivation plan is put into practice, a large number of officers would be forced into early retirement since there would not likely be any vacancies for them in the corps.
Despite the expected downsizing plan, the marine corps intends to continue with plans to buy new equipment, ranging from the AAAV-7 amphibious landing vehicle to the MH-53 helicopter.
The purchases can likely be accommodated within the downsizing plan since the new equipment could be deployed within one brigade.
The AAAV-7 amphibious landing vehicle, for instance, is to equip only a battalion of troops.
The navy budget proposal for next year includes plans to buy 54 of the landing vehicles.
The vehicles will cost a total of NT$6.1 billion.
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