The sagging economy has hurt most candidates' efforts to stage campaign activities for the year-end elections, as major political contributors are running short of cash.
"We've raised less than one tenth of the donations we had in the past," prospective KMT legislator-at-large Huang Chao-shun (黃昭順) said, adding that candidates' "personal connections" with contributors and their "prospects for winning elections" were deciding factors in the success of fund-raising.
Huang said that whether the party was in power also had an impact on the effectiveness of fund-raising.
"Some major industrialists, whom the KMT had kept a good relationship with, diverted their donations [from the KMT] to the ruling DPP and A-bian," Huang said.
Some of these industrialists would like to further conceal the fact that they made contributions to the former ruling regime, if they had in fact made any, Huang said.
Since there are more than 500 slated candidates in total this year, the demand for political donations has increased and some conglomerates have decided to rule out fund-raisers.
"From now on, the United Microelectronics Corp (
"Realizing corporations' difficulties, we have long stopped asking for donations from them," KMT legislator Ting Shou-chung (
Ting added that things were made worse by the fact that the KMT curtailed funds for its candidates this year to nearly one fifth of former levels.
Party relationship
Former KMT legislator Wang Tien-ging (
Wang is now running as an independent candidate after the People First Party (PFP) failed to nominate him and said that he is suffering from the most difficult time ever for fund-raising.
Meanwhile, KMT Secretary-General Lin Feng-cheng (
As frustrating as Tsao's remarks may be to candidates, some election hopefuls are turning to other possible channels for small donations. Others plan to curtail their campaign spending.
PFP spokesman Liao Tsang-song (
Liao said that the PFP usually counts on the connections of party officials, including its chairman, vice chairman and department directors, to solicit votes and funds, but he added that "their former connections don't seem to work now" due to economic woes.
The PFP, along with the New Party and Taiwan Solidarity Union (TSU), also sticks to traditional channels for accepting donations by opening bank or postal accounts.
Director of the TSU's department of social development Chen Ming-ying (陳敏英) said the party had collected as much as NT$100,000 to NT$200,000 from one individual and as much as NT$1 million to NT$2 million from a certain industrialist through his bank accounts.
As for the New Party, spokesman Kao Hsin-wu (
Kao said that the party was disadvantaged in attracting donations from big corporations or interest groups and had no intention of doing so since the party would then be expected to support bills which these organizations favored.
Joint effort
Some candidates across all parties have decided to seek joint-campaign efforts to cut costs.
For example, the DPP's Shen Fu-hsiung (
Lan, the group's treasurer, had earlier said that each candidate was only required to contribute NT$3 million to the pot, making a total budget of NT$15 million for their joint campaign. In the past, many legislators estimated that one candidate alone usually spent NT$10 million on a campaign.
KMT's Ting and Wang, nevertheless, plan to downsize their campaign activities.
"I will have no election headquarters, promotion trucks to tour around, campaign flags or other campaign activities. Most of my spending will be on election publications," Ting said.
The PFP's Liao also estimated that the party would probably secure NT$100 million as its total campaign budget -- half of which would then be used to produce publications or to run promotions, including TV commercials and newspaper ads.
Unlike opposition parties, the ruling DPP appeared to be more successful in raising funds this year.
The highly criticized fund-raising banquet held by the party's Mainstream Faction (
"The fact that the DPP is the ruling party may have helped. But it has been quite normal that DPP candidates can easily attract donations, even when we were the opposition party," Cheng said, dismissing the accusation that the party pressured supporters into making donations with its ruling power.
The faction was criticized for the NT$50,000 per head donation required to attend the fund-raising event, setting the most expensive price ever for a fund-raising banquet.
In response, Cheng said that because of the high price, the banquet didn't raise as much money as suggested, saying that "if NT$50,000 is split into shares for the faction's 41 candidates, on average, it is only a little over NT$1,000 for each."
Keeping a low profile, DPP headquarters said it has no fund-raising plans so far but added the party would cash in advance governmental subsidies to offset campaign expenses after the elections
Government funds
"The party has budgeted NT$80 million for all campaign activities, which should be offset later, should the party win 2.7 million ballots," the party's deputy secretary-general, Hsu Yang-min (許陽明), said.
According to the Political Party Law, a party whose share of the vote in an election exceeds 5 percent is entitled to NT$30 per ballot won.
As controversial and complicated as political parties' fund-raising patterns are, the nation currently has no law regulating these activities.
The proposed political donation law (
The proposed law stipulates that no one should make an anonymous donation of more than NT$10,000. And the ceiling of a donation for each candidate in the presidential elections, mayoral elections with a population of more than 3 million and county commissioners' elections with a population of less than 3 million is NT$300 million, NT$60 million and NT$40 million respectively.
By that standard, many candidates would have violated the proposed law. Had the law been passed, those candidates would face a maximum penalty of a five-year jail term and a fine of between NT$200,000 and NT$1.5 million.
But, before the law is passed, candidates will still devote themselves to holding fund-raising events since they are also indicators of a candidate's political activeness.
LONG FLIGHT: The jets would be flown by US pilots, with Taiwanese copilots in the two-seat F-16D variant to help familiarize them with the aircraft, the source said The US is expected to fly 10 Lockheed Martin F-16C/D Block 70/72 jets to Taiwan over the coming months to fulfill a long-awaited order of 66 aircraft, a defense official said yesterday. Word that the first batch of the jets would be delivered soon was welcome news to Taiwan, which has become concerned about delays in the delivery of US arms amid rising military tensions with China. Speaking on condition of anonymity, the official said the initial tranche of the nation’s F-16s are rolling off assembly lines in the US and would be flown under their own power to Taiwan by way
OBJECTS AT SEA: Satellites with synthetic-aperture radar could aid in the detection of small Chinese boats attempting to illegally enter Taiwan, the space agency head said Taiwan aims to send the nation’s first low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite into space in 2027, while the first Formosat-8 and Formosat-9 spacecraft are to be launched in October and 2028 respectively, the National Science and Technology Council said yesterday. The council laid out its space development plan in a report reviewed by members of the legislature’s Education and Culture Committee. Six LEO satellites would be produced in the initial phase, with the first one, the B5G-1A, scheduled to be launched in 2027, the council said in the report. Regarding the second satellite, the B5G-1B, the government plans to work with private contractors
‘NARWHAL’: The indigenous submarine completed its harbor acceptance test recently and is now under heavy guard as it undergoes tests in open waters, a source said The Hai Kun (海鯤), the nation’s first indigenous defense submarine, yesterday began sea trials, sailing out of the Port of Kaohsiung, a military source said. Also known as the “Narwhal,” the vessel departed from CSBC Corp, Taiwan’s (台灣國際造船) shipyard at about 8am, where it had been docked. More than 10 technicians and military personnel were on deck, with several others standing atop the sail. After recently completing its harbor acceptance test, the vessel has started a series of sea-based trials, including tests of its propulsion and navigational systems, while partially surfaced, the source said. The Hai Kun underwent tests in the port from
MISSION: The Indo-Pacific region is ‘the priority theater,’ where the task of deterrence extends across the entire region, including Taiwan, the US Pacific Fleet commander said The US Navy’s “mission of deterrence” in the Indo-Pacific theater applies to Taiwan, Pacific Fleet Commander Admiral Stephen Koehler told the South China Sea Conference on Tuesday. The conference, organized by the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS), is an international platform for senior officials and experts from countries with security interests in the region. “The Pacific Fleet’s mission is to deter aggression across the Western Pacific, together with our allies and partners, and to prevail in combat if necessary, Koehler said in the event’s keynote speech. “That mission of deterrence applies regionwide — including the South China Sea and Taiwan,” he