Delicious barbecues, breath taking mountains, a vibrant film industry, exciting elections and soccer games ... Argentina has it all. Come take a closer look at the country that lives in union and freedom.
美味的BBQ、令人屏息的山脈、蓬勃發展的電影工業、激情的選舉和足球賽事…阿根廷應有盡有。深入了解這個統一自由的國度。
A closer look 說古論今
PHOTO: AP
Argentina is mountainous in the west, leveling off into plains in the east. Wetlands, subtropical forests and semi-arid deserts make for a varied landscape. Both the highest (51°C) and lowest (-32.7°C) temperatures in South America were recorded in Argentina in 2007 and 1907 respectively. The indigenous people of Argentina have lived there for 13,000 years. Their main foods included corn, sweet potatoes and cassava (a potato-like plant). Many Argentines today still have some trace of Mapuche or Incan ancestry. Europeans arrived in 1516, and Spain established a permanent base in the current capital, Buenos Aires, in 1580.
When rumors spread in May 1810 that Napoleon had toppled the Spanish king, the locals fought the May Revolution and formally declared independence in 1816. The political scene in Argentina has remained complicated ever since. Extreme left- and right-wing forces alternated control several times, with leftist presidents overthrown by the military on numerous occasions. Democracy was suspended from 1976-1983. Argentina is a resource-rich and export-oriented economy with a diverse industrial sector and a strong agricultural base, exporting grains, cattle, milk, leather, cheese and wool.
Argentines enjoy soccer, Argentine-made movies (The Motorcycle Diaries is an internationally recognizable example), and a special kind of barbecue, asado, where a rich variety of meats are served. Other popular foods include locra (a stew of corn, beans, meat, onion and gourd), thin sandwiches and blood sausage. The national drink is mate, a highly caffeinated drink made with a variety of holly.
(Jason Cox, staff writer)
阿根廷西邊山脈延綿,地勢往東趨緩成平原。溼地、亞熱帶森林和半乾燥沙漠造就了多樣化景觀。南美洲最高溫(攝氏五十一度)及最低溫(攝氏零下三十二點七度)都曾於二○○七年和一九○七年出現在阿根廷境內。阿根廷原住民在當地居住了一萬三千年,其主食包括玉米、蕃薯和樹薯(一種像馬鈴薯的植物)。許多阿根廷人身上仍有馬普切或印加祖先的血統。一五一六年,歐洲人漂洋渡海來到阿根廷。一五八○年,西班牙在今日首都布宜諾斯艾利斯建立永久據點。
一八一○年五月,拿破崙推翻西班牙皇室的消息一傳來,當地人民掀起五月革命,於一八一六年正式宣布獨立。此後阿根廷政局仍錯綜複雜,極左派和極右派輪流掌權數回,左派總統幾度遭軍人推翻。民主政治在一九七六年到一九八三年間中斷。阿根廷是資源豐富且出口導向的經濟體,有多樣化工業和強勢的農業基礎,出口以榖類、牛肉、牛奶、皮革、起司和羊毛為主。
阿根廷人喜歡踢足球,欣賞阿根廷出產的電影(享譽國際影壇的「摩托車日記」便是一例),大啖有各種肉類的烤肉「asado」。其他廣受歡迎的料理還包括「locra」(一種內含玉米、豆類、肉、洋蔥和瓜類的燉湯)、薄三明治和血腸。全國男女老少都愛喝馬黛茶,這是一種以各種冬青植物混製而成的高咖啡因飲料。
(翻譯:鄭湘儀)
A: Wow, singer Bruno Mars will be visiting Kaohsiung for the first time. B: Really? Where will he be performing? A: He’s going to hold a concert at the National Stadium on Sunday. B: Why do the Taiwanese like to call him the “Martian” in Chinese? A: Because his last name “Mars” is the same word as the planet Mars. A: 哇!火星人布魯諾將首度唱進高雄。 B: 真的嗎?在哪裡? A: 他將於本週日,在國家體育場開唱唷。 B: 但是為什麼台灣人喜歡叫他火星人呢? A: 因為他的姓氏「Mars」這個字剛好是「火星」的意思啊。 (By Eddy Chang, Taipei Times/台北時報張聖恩)
A: Bruno Mars is definitely one of today’s most popular singers. B: He has even won 14 Grammy Awards. A: I love all his megahits, like “Just the Way You Are.” B: And his new song with Lady Gaga “Die with a Smile” has a caused worldwide sensation. A: I wonder if we’ll hear the new song at his Kaohsiung concert? A: 火星人布魯諾是近年來最受歡迎的流行歌手。 B: 對啊他還曾榮獲14座葛萊美獎。 A: 他所有的金曲我都愛,像《Just the Way You Are》。 B: 最近他和女神卡卡合唱《Die with a Smile》更造成大轟動! A: 不知道在高雄有沒有機會聽他演唱這首新歌呢? (By Eddy Chang, Taipei Times/台北時報張聖恩)
You can’t help but notice the woman’s blonde hair, blue eyes, and bizarre outfit. She’s in a white dress that reaches below the knee and a Prussian blue jacket highlighted by a brooch on a ribbon at the collar. Together with her leather boots and the brown suitcase in hand, her overall look gives her an air of mystery. This distinctive appearance isn’t merely for style; it’s her way of embracing cosplay. Combining the words “costume” and “play,” cosplay is an art form in which participants dress up as specific characters, usually at anime conventions. It not only involves
Foxes are known for being cunning and resourceful, but a study suggests another surprising talent. Research from the Czech Republic indicates these creatures may use the Earth’s magnetic field when hunting. The study, led by Jaroslav ?erveny, tracked wild red foxes for over two years, recording nearly 600 hunting leaps by 84 foxes. Researchers found the animals predominantly jumped in a northeasterly direction, regardless of the time of day, season, or weather conditions. This preferred leaping direction resulted in a much higher kill rate, with foxes finding success on 73 percent of their northeasterly pounces on their prey. The results prompted