Part of a Hong Kong high-speed railway station yesterday formally came under Chinese jurisdiction, an unprecedented move that has raised concerns about the Chinese territory’s promised autonomy.
Hong Kong was handed back from British to Chinese rule in 1997 with constitutional guarantees that it would continue to enjoy rights and freedoms not granted in mainland China, including an independent legal system.
Chinese and Hong Kong officials have said that the so-called “co-location” arrangement, including a joint immigration checkpoint, is necessary for passengers’ convenience, shrinking rail travel times to mainland cities.
Photo: AFP / Government Information Service
However, critics, including pro-democracy advocates and an influential lawyers’ association, have denounced the move as the most retrograde since 1997, undermining confidence in the territory’s vaunted rule of law.
Hong Kong and mainland Chinese officials on Monday night shook hands inside the new station in West Kowloon District to mark the new arrangement, which means that anyone who commits a crime in the “mainland port area” or onboard trains will be subject to mainland laws, that could include the death penalty for serious crimes.
In an unusual move, the media was not notified of the event, but Hong Kong’s leader sought to assuage public concerns.
“There was no such thing as a sneaky opening,” Hong Kong Chief Executive Carrie Lam (林鄭月娥) said, without explaining why the media was not invited.
The Hong Kong Journalists’ Association condemned the government for its secrecy.
“The commissioning of the Mainland Port Area and the stationing of mainland officers at the terminus will bring about profound impacts in Hong Kong,” the statement said.
“The government only chose to issue a press release at five minutes after midnight. We condemn such arrangement, which is inappropriate,” it said.
One prominent Hong Kong blog, the Big Lychee, dubbed it a “secret underground ritual” for “essentially a handover of territory from Hong Kong to the mainland.”
Mainland authorities will conduct customs, immigration and quarantine duties in part of the station, while mainland Public Security Bureau officers would be responsible for “managing public order,” the Hong Kong government said in a booklet.
Hong Kong’s Security Bureau gave no response to Reuters questions on how many mainland staff would be deployed at the station.
Hong Kong’s Ming Pao newspaper put the figure at 700, including 80 public security officers.
Lam said that mainland authorities were not authorized to enforce the law outside the cross-boundary restricted area, and most staff would return to mainland China every day after work, though a few might be required to work overnight shifts.
Tanya Chan (陳淑莊), a pro-democracy lawmaker who leads a “co-location concern group,” said Hong Kong had now lost legal oversight over 92,903m2 in the heart of the territory.
“This arrangement is illegal and unconstitutional. This is the darkest day for our judicial independence and the rule of law,” Chan told reporters.
Several legal challenges, including a judicial review seeking to bar the project, are pending, despite the station’s planned public opening on Sept. 23.
Several other major cross-border infrastructure projects are also expected to be finished this year, including a sea bridge linking Hong Kong to Macau and southern China.
SECURITY: As China is ‘reshaping’ Hong Kong’s population, Taiwan must raise the eligibility threshold for applications from Hong Kongers, Chiu Chui-cheng said When Hong Kong and Macau citizens apply for residency in Taiwan, it would be under a new category that includes a “national security observation period,” Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正) said yesterday. President William Lai (賴清德) on March 13 announced 17 strategies to counter China’s aggression toward Taiwan, including incorporating national security considerations into the review process for residency applications from Hong Kong and Macau citizens. The situation in Hong Kong is constantly changing, Chiu said to media yesterday on the sidelines of the Taipei Technology Run hosted by the Taipei Neihu Technology Park Development Association. With
‘FORM OF PROTEST’: The German Institute Taipei said it was ‘shocked’ to see Nazi symbolism used in connection with political aims as it condemned the incident Sung Chien-liang (宋建樑), who led efforts to recall Democratic Progressive Party (DPP) Legislator Lee Kun-cheng (李坤城), was released on bail of NT$80,000 yesterday amid an outcry over a Nazi armband he wore to questioning the night before. Sung arrived at the New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office for questioning in a recall petition forgery case on Tuesday night wearing a red armband bearing a swastika, carrying a copy of Adolf Hitler’s Mein Kampf and giving a Nazi salute. Sung left the building at 1:15am without the armband and apparently covering the book with a coat. This is a serious international scandal and Chinese
A US Marine Corps regiment equipped with Naval Strike Missiles (NSM) is set to participate in the upcoming Balikatan 25 exercise in the Luzon Strait, marking the system’s first-ever deployment in the Philippines. US and Philippine officials have separately confirmed that the Navy Marine Expeditionary Ship Interdiction System (NMESIS) — the mobile launch platform for the Naval Strike Missile — would take part in the joint exercise. The missiles are being deployed to “a strategic first island chain chokepoint” in the waters between Taiwan proper and the Philippines, US-based Naval News reported. “The Luzon Strait and Bashi Channel represent a critical access
COUNTERINTELLIGENCE TRAINING: The ministry said 87.5 percent of the apprehended Chinese agents were reported by service members they tried to lure into becoming spies Taiwanese organized crime, illegal money lenders, temples and civic groups are complicit in Beijing’s infiltration of the armed forces, the Ministry of National Defense (MND) said in a report yesterday. Retired service members who had been turned to Beijing’s cause mainly relied on those channels to infiltrate the Taiwanese military, according to the report to be submitted to lawmakers ahead of tomorrow’s hearing on Chinese espionage in the military. Chinese intelligence typically used blackmail, Internet-based communications, bribery or debts to loan sharks to leverage active service personnel to do its bidding, it said. China’s main goals are to collect intelligence, and develop a