The US Department of the Treasury is planning to heighten scrutiny of Chinese investments in sensitive US industries under an emergency law, putting Washington’s trade war with Beijing on a potentially irreversible course.
Under the plan, the White House would use one of the most significant legal measures available to declare China’s investments in US companies involved in technologies such as new-energy vehicles, robotics and aerospace a threat to economic and national security, according to eight people familiar with the plans.
US Secretary of the Treasury Steven Mnuchin, in a report scheduled to be released on Friday, will suggest administering that law through an inter-agency government panel called the Committee on Foreign Investments in the US (CFIUS), the people said, requesting anonymity to discuss the plans.
A Treasury spokesman did not immediately reply to a request for comment.
China’s Ministry of Commerce did not immediately respond to Bloomberg’s inquiry about the report of the US’ planned investment curbs.
One concept under review would be to create a two-tracked CFIUS process to review investments, with one specifically for China, two of the people said.
“It is now clear that [US President Donald] Trump’s policy is not about the trade deficit,” said Raymond Yeung Yeung (楊宇霆), chief greater China economist for Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd in Hong Kong. “Security risks can be applied to every aspect in a bilateral relationship, investment restrictions in particular.”
Mnuchin has been working on the plans since as early as December last year, although he has argued for taking a less aggressive approach, the people said.
In the end, he has been persuaded by other members of the Cabinet and the president to use blunt tools to address growing national security risks from Chinese investments, they said.
Some administration officials are concerned that declaring a national economic emergency could hammer the stock market or hurt US firms operating in China, they said.
The South China Morning Post on Sunday reported that China has no plan to target US companies operating in the nation amid escalating trade tensions, but additional steps by the White House might change that assessment.
Following talks yesterday in Beijing, Chinese Vice Premier Liu He (劉鶴) — President Xi Jinping’s (習近平) top economic adviser — said China and the EU had agreed to defend the multilateral trading system.
They vowed to oppose protectionism and unilateralism, saying those actions could push the world into recession in an apparent rebuke to the US
The US national emergency law, called the International Emergency Economic Powers Act of 1977 (IEEPA), would target prospective investments, meaning that existing ones cannot be undone, four of the people said.
It is unclear what would happen to deals that have been announced, but not yet completed.
Trump’s National Trade Council Director Peter Navarro has been laying the groundwork to escalate what he has so far called a “trade dispute.”
Much of China’s “behavior constitutes an economic aggression,’’ Navarro said during a telephone briefing with reporters. “It is critical both for the interests of the United States as well as for the integrity and proper functioning of the global economy that the Chinese cease these kinds of behaviors.’’
The Treasury’s move is part of the Trump administration’s actions taken under Section 301 to respond to China’s alleged theft of US intellectual property.
The IEEPA allows the president to unilaterally impose the investment limits.
The people briefed on the latest action said the Treasury limits would be rolled out in phases, meaning not all “Made in China 2025” sectors would be covered at once.
PEACE AT LAST? UN experts had warned of threats and attacks ahead of the voting, but after a turbulent period, Bangladesh has seemingly reacted to the result with calm The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) yesterday celebrated a landslide victory in the first elections held since a deadly 2024 uprising, with party leader Tarique Rahman to become prime minister. Bangladesh Election Commission figures showed that the BNP alliance had won 212 seats, compared with 77 for the Islamist-led Jamaat-e-Islami alliance. The US embassy congratulated Rahman and the BNP for a “historic victory,” while India praised Rahman’s “decisive win” in a significant step after recent rocky relations with Bangladesh. China and Pakistan, which grew closer to Bangladesh since the uprising and the souring of ties with India, where ousted Bangladeshi prime minister Sheikh Hasina
FAST-TRACK: The deal is to be sent to the legislature, but time is of the essence, as Trump had raised tariffs on Seoul when it failed to quickly ratify a similar pact Taiwan and the US on Thursday signed a trade agreement that caps US tariffs on Taiwanese goods at 15 percent and provides preferential market access for US industrial and agricultural exports, including cars, and beef and pork products. The Taiwan-US Agreement on Reciprocal Trade confirms a 15 percent US tariff for Taiwanese goods, and grants Taiwanese semiconductors and related products the most-favorable-treatment under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act, the Executive Yuan said. In addition, 2,072 items — representing nearly 20 percent of Taiwan’s total exports to the US — would be exempt from additional tariffs and be subject only to
The Taiwan Space Agency (TASA) yesterday released the first images from its Formosat-8A satellite, featuring high-resolution views of Hsinchu Science Park (新竹科學園區), Tainan’s Anping District (安平), Kaohsiung’s Singda Harbor (興達港), Japan’s National Stadium in Tokyo and Barcelona airport. Formosat-8A, named the “Chi Po-lin Satellite” after the late Taiwanese documentary filmmaker Chi Po-lin (齊柏林), was launched on Nov. 29 last year. It is designed to capture images at a 1m resolution, which can be sharpened to 0.7m after processing, surpassing the capabilities of its predecessor, Formosat-5, the agency said. It is the first of TASA’s eight-satellite Formosat-8 constellation to be sent into orbit and
President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday approved a special pardon exempting a woman in her 80s convicted of killing her disabled son from imprisonment. After carefully reviewing the case, Lai pardoned Lin Liu Lung-tzu (林劉龍子) from the prison sentence while acknowledging her conviction, citing the extreme circumstances she faced, Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) said in a statement. Under Article 3 of the Amnesty Act (赦免法), the two kinds of pardons are exempting an offender from the execution of a punishment or declaring the punishment to be invalid. Kuo said Lin Liu had spent more than 50 years caring for her son, before