Ukrainian troops yesterday pulled out of the hotspot eastern town of Debaltseve after it was stormed by pro-Russian rebels in what the EU said was a “clear violation” of an internationally backed truce.
Ukrainian President Petro Poroshenko said 80 percent of the thousands of soldiers in the town — a strategic railway hub sandwiched between the two main rebel-held cities of Donetsk and Lugansk — had withdrawn.
The rebels’ assault on Debaltseve dealt a bad blow to the European-brokered truce agreed by all sides last week in a bid to quell a 10-month conflict that has killed more than 5,600 people.
Photo: Reuters
Western countries blamed the persistent violence on Russia. They say Moscow is cynically playing with the truce — which won unanimous backing from the UN Security Council on Tuesday — to keep Ukraine destabilized.
“The actions by the Russia-backed separatists in Debaltseve are a clear violation of the ceasefire,” EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy Federica Mogherini said in a statement.
“The separatists must stop all military activities,” she said, adding that safe passage for all who wanted to leave the area must be ensured.
The EU and Canada this week ratcheted up sanctions on Russia over its perceived military role in the conflict.
Russian President Vladimir Putin, who repeatedly denies directly helping the insurgency, on Tuesday urged the Ukrainian soldiers in Debaltseve to surrender.
A rebel military spokesman, Eduard Basurin, told Russian television yesterday that more than 300 Ukrainian soldiers had given themselves up to the insurgents, the Interfax news agency reported.
A regional deputy police chief in Debaltseve, Ilya Kiva, said by telephone that some soldiers were taken prisoner, but would not say how many.
Kiva confirmed the soldiers’ evacuation, but added that some “street fighting continues.”
Amnesty International has expressed concern about the treatment of prisoners taken in the Ukraine conflict, noting brutality by both sides.
An estimated 5,000 civilians are thought to have been trapped in the town, with little water or food.
Journalists, and Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe officials tasked with monitoring the ceasefire, have been barred from Debaltseve by the rebels surrounding it and were therefore unable to verify the situation.
Poroshenko, who went to visit the frontline yesterday, said the troop pull-out from the town was “a planned and organized withdrawal” and that, “from 2,000 soldiers, we have 30 who are wounded.”
He said hostilities in Debaltseve “demonstrate to the world the true face of the bandit separatists supported by Russia” and reiterated a call for the US and EU to get “tough” with Moscow.
The US White House issued a statement that “strongly condemned the violation of the ceasefire by separatist forces acting in concert with Russian forces” and warned that “the costs to Russia will rise” if the truce is further degraded.
Germany condemned the rebel offensive against Debaltseve as a “heavy strain” on hopes for peace.
Berlin “strongly condemns the military actions of the separatists in Debaltseve,” German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s spokesman Steffen Seibert said, calling it a “major violation” of the latest truce deal.
FALSE DOCUMENTS? Actor William Liao said he was ‘voluntarily cooperating’ with police after a suspect was accused of helping to produce false medical certificates Police yesterday questioned at least six entertainers amid allegations of evasion of compulsory military service, with Lee Chuan (李銓), a member of boy band Choc7 (超克7), and actor Daniel Chen (陳大天) among those summoned. The New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office in January launched an investigation into a group that was allegedly helping men dodge compulsory military service using falsified medical documents. Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) has been accused of being one of the group’s clients. As the investigation expanded, investigators at New Taipei City’s Yonghe Precinct said that other entertainers commissioned the group to obtain false documents. The main suspect, a man surnamed
DEMOGRAPHICS: Robotics is the most promising answer to looming labor woes, the long-term care system and national contingency response, an official said Taiwan is to launch a five-year plan to boost the robotics industry in a bid to address labor shortages stemming from a declining and aging population, the Executive Yuan said yesterday. The government approved the initiative, dubbed the Smart Robotics Industry Promotion Plan, via executive order, senior officials told a post-Cabinet meeting news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s population decline would strain the economy and the nation’s ability to care for vulnerable and elderly people, said Peter Hong (洪樂文), who heads the National Science and Technology Council’s (NSTC) Department of Engineering and Technologies. Projections show that the proportion of Taiwanese 65 or older would
Democracies must remain united in the face of a shifting geopolitical landscape, former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) told the Copenhagen Democracy Summit on Tuesday, while emphasizing the importance of Taiwan’s security to the world. “Taiwan’s security is essential to regional stability and to defending democratic values amid mounting authoritarianism,” Tsai said at the annual forum in the Danish capital. Noting a “new geopolitical landscape” in which global trade and security face “uncertainty and unpredictability,” Tsai said that democracies must remain united and be more committed to building up resilience together in the face of challenges. Resilience “allows us to absorb shocks, adapt under
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday said it is building nine new advanced wafer manufacturing and packaging factories this year, accelerating its expansion amid strong demand for high-performance computing (HPC) and artificial intelligence (AI) applications. The chipmaker built on average five factories per year from 2021 to last year and three from 2017 to 2020, TSMC vice president of advanced technology and mask engineering T.S. Chang (張宗生) said at the company’s annual technology symposium in Hsinchu City. “We are quickening our pace even faster in 2025. We plan to build nine new factories, including eight wafer fabrication plants and one advanced