International efforts to end the conflict in Syria accelerated yesterday with key talks in Brussels and Paris, amid a push for a new peace conference despite growing divisions within the Syrian opposition.
On the ground, fighting continued for control of the rebel stronghold of Qusayr and state media reported a Syrian state television reporter shot dead covering the fighting.
US Secretary of State John Kerry was scheduled to meet his Russian and French counterparts in Paris to advance an initiative for an international conference on ending the more than two-year conflict.
Ahead of the Paris meeting, the 27 EU foreign ministers met in Brussels, with the bloc deeply divided over whether to arm the rebels.
Far-reaching EU sanctions against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad’s regime, including a weapons embargo, expire on Friday.
Britain and France want the arms embargo maintained against al-Assad, but relaxed for the opposition.
In Istanbul, the key opposition Syrian National Coalition said the EU meeting was “the moment of truth.”
“People on the inside [in Syria] continue to ask for weapons to protect themselves,” Coalition spokesman Khaled al-Saleh said.
However, British-based charity Oxfam has warned that allowing more weapons into Syria “could have devastating consequences” and “fan the flames of the conflict.”
The opposition coalition talks in Turkey were in total disarray, with fractious discussions on their participation in the US-Russian peace initiative stalled.
There was squabbling over a vote early yesterday over expanding the opposition umbrella group, although the results formalized the entry into the Coalition of veteran dissident Michel Kilo.
The secular Kilo will bring in several women and members of Syria’s religious minorities, but critics said his entry increases Saudi control over the coalition.
Meanwhile, the French newspaper Le Monde reported yesterday that the Syrian army is using chemical weapons against rebels in the outskirts of Damascus, quoting two of its journalists who were there last month and this month.
In other developments, the US, Turkey and Qatar yesterday pressed the UN Human Rights Council in Geneva for an urgent debate on the civil war in Syria that could add to growing international pressure for holding accountable those responsible for killing thousands of civilians.
Syrian Ambassador Faysal Khabbaz Hamoui said the request violates principles of impartiality because it comes from nations that support the rebels battling the government troops.
Council president Remigiusz Henczel says the council will decide today whether to hold the debate tomorrow.
Additional reporting by AP
CELEBRATION: The PRC turned 75 on Oct. 1, but the Republic of China is older. The PRC could never be the homeland of the people of the ROC, Lai said The People’s Republic of China (PRC) could not be the “motherland” of the people of the Republic of China (ROC), President William Lai (賴清德) said yesterday. Lai made the remarks in a speech at a Double Ten National Day gala in Taipei, which is part of National Day celebrations that are to culminate in a fireworks display in Yunlin County on Thursday night next week. Lai wished the country a happy birthday and called on attendees to enjoy the performances and activities while keeping in mind that the ROC is a sovereign and independent nation. He appealed for everyone to always love their
FIVE-YEAR WINDOW? A defense institute CEO said a timeline for a potential Chinese invasion was based on expected ‘tough measures’ when Xi Jinping seeks a new term Most Taiwanese are willing to defend the nation against a Chinese attack, but the majority believe Beijing is unlikely to invade within the next five years, a poll showed yesterday. The poll carried out last month was commissioned by the Institute for National Defense and Security Research, a Taipei-based think tank, and released ahead of Double Ten National Day today, when President William Lai (賴清德) is to deliver a speech. China maintains a near-daily military presence around Taiwan and has held three rounds of war games in the past two years. CIA Director William Burns last year said that Chinese President Xi Jinping
MAKING PROGRESS: Officials and industry leaders who participated in a defense forum last month agreed that Taiwan has the capabilities to work with the US, the report said Taiwan’s high-tech defense industry is to enhance collaboration with the US to produce weapons needed for self-defense, the Ministry of National Defense said in a report to the Legislative Yuan. Deputy Minister of National Defense Hsu Yen-pu (徐衍璞) discussed building regional and global industry alliances with US partners at the US-Taiwan Defense Industry Conference in Philadelphia held from Sept. 22 to Tuesday last week, the ministry said in the declassified portion of the report. The visit contributed to maintaining bilateral ties, facilitated Taiwan’s efforts to acquire weapons and equipment, and strengthened the resilience of the two nation’s defense industries, it said. Taiwan-US ties
CONCERNS: Allowing the government, political parties or the military to own up to 10 percent of a large media firm is a risk Taiwan cannot afford to take, a lawyer said A Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) legislator has proposed amendments to allow the government, political parties and the military to indirectly invest in broadcast media, prompting concerns of potential political interference. Under Article 1 of the Satellite Broadcasting Act (衛星廣播電視法), the government and political parties — as well as foundations established with their endowments, and those commissioned by them — cannot directly or indirectly invest in satellite broadcasting businesses. A similar regulation is in the Cable Radio and Television Act (有線廣播電視法). “The purpose of banning the government, political parties and the military from investing in the media is to prevent them from interfering