Chinese President Hu Jintao (胡錦濤) yesterday warned US President Barack Obama that tensions on the Korean Peninsula could spiral out of control if not dealt with properly, their first discussion on the issue since the North shelled the South nearly two weeks ago.
Analysts said Hu’s comments showed a greater sense of urgency in the Chinese leadership over the mounting tension and also an attempt to avoid to the perception that Beijing is siding with its ally Pyongyang to face off against the US, Japan and South Korea, whose foreign ministers were scheduled to meet yesterday to discuss the North Korea situation.
The White House said Obama, in a telephone call with Hu, urged Beijing to work with the US and others to “send a clear message to North Korea that its provocations are unacceptable.”
Photo: Reuters/US Navy, Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class
China, the chair of stalled international nuclear talks with Pyongyang, is not invited to the US-Japan-South Korea talks in Washington. But the three are expected to discuss Beijing’s proposal for emergency regional talks on the crisis.
“The phone call itself could be an attempt to avoid the perception prior to the meeting between South Korea, the US and Japan, that it is those three countries on one side facing off against China and Russia on North Korea,” said Sun Zhe (孫哲), director of the Center for US China Relations at Tsinghua University in Beijing.
The conversation between Obama and Hu took place as South Korea started live-firing naval exercises, 13 days after the North shelled Yeonpyeong Island close to a disputed maritime demarcation line.
“Especially with the present situation, if not dealt with properly, tensions could well rise on the Korean Peninsula or spin out of control, which would not be in anyone’s interest,” Hu said, according to a Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs statement.
“The most pressing task at present is to calmly deal with the situation,” Hu said, according to the ministry’s Web site.
“We need an easing [of tensions], not a ratcheting up; dialogue, not confrontation; peace, not war,” Hu was quoted as telling Obama.
“China is gravely worried about the situation on the peninsula because if large-scale conflict were to erupt on its border, China would face enormous political and strategic problems,” said Shi Yinhong (石印紅), director of the Centre on American Studies at Renmin University.
“I can’t say it [the phone call] is China’s last desperate effort, but it does highlight China’s sense of urgency toward the situation.”
Earlier yesterday, South Korea started nationwide live-fire naval drills in disputed waters off the west coast, ignoring Pyongyang’s warnings that they showed Seoul was “hell-bent” on starting war.
The South’s military said the exercises were scheduled to take place at 29 locations around the peninsula, including the vicinity of the tense Northern Limit Line, but not near Yeonpyeong.
In related news, US and Japanese fighter jets staged dogfight drills over the Sea of Japan yesterday, as part of their biggest ever joint exercise.
A squadron of “friendly” forces including eight US F-16s and four Japanese F-15s engaged with eight Japanese aircraft labeled the “enemy” in an exercise simulating the protection of a US C130 Hercules military transport.
The aerial maneuver — in which the Hercules performed tight spiral turns and other stomach-churning evasive actions, once skimming 300m above sea level — was part of the eight-day “Keen Sword 2011” joint exercises.
The massive war games include around 44,000 military personnel, 60 warships and 400 aircraft from both sides in a drill off Japan’s southern islands, close to the South Korean coast and in the Sea of Japan (East Sea).
DETERRENCE: With 1,000 indigenous Hsiung Feng II and III missiles and 400 Harpoon missiles, the nation would boast the highest anti-ship missile density in the world With Taiwan wrapping up mass production of Hsiung Feng II and III missiles by December and an influx of Harpoon missiles from the US, Taiwan would have the highest density of anti-ship missiles in the world, a source said yesterday. Taiwan is to wrap up mass production of the indigenous anti-ship missiles by the end of year, as the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology has been meeting production targets ahead of schedule, a defense official with knowledge of the matter said. Combined with the 400 Harpoon anti-ship missiles Taiwan expects to receive from the US by 2028, the nation would have
‘UNWAVERING FRIENDSHIP’: A representative of a Japanese group that co-organized a memorial, said he hopes Japanese never forget Taiwan’s kindness President William Lai (賴清德) yesterday marked the 15th anniversary of the Tohoku earthquake and tsunami, urging continued cooperation between Taiwan and Japan on disaster prevention and humanitarian assistance. Lai wrote on social media that Taiwan and Japan have always helped each other in the aftermath of major disasters. The magnitude 9 earthquake struck northeastern Japan on March 11, 2011, triggering a massive tsunami that claimed more than 19,000 lives, according to data from Japanese authorities. Following the disaster, Taiwan donated more than US$240 million in aid, making it one of the largest contributors of financial assistance to Japan. In addition to cash donations and
CLOSER TO CHINA: The upgraded Type-12 missile has a range of about 1,000km, compared with the original model’s range of 200km, and can reach mainland China Japan is preparing to deploy its first batch of domestically developed long-range missiles, with their launchers arriving at an army camp yesterday, as the country accelerates its offensive capability in response to rising challenges in the region. The upgraded Type-12 land-to-ship missiles are to be deployed at Camp Kengun in Japan’s southwestern prefecture of Kumamoto by the end of this month, completing the process of deployment, Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Minoru Kihara said without giving details. Army vehicles carrying the launchers and other equipment arrived past midnight in a highly secretive mission criticized by residents. Dozens of people stood outside of the
North Korea yesterday fired about 10 ballistic missiles to the sea toward Japan, the South Korean Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS) said, days after Pyongyang warned of “terrible consequences” over ongoing South Korea-US military drills. Pyongyang recently dashed hopes of a diplomatic thaw with Seoul, Washington’s security ally, describing its latest peace efforts as a “clumsy, deceptive farce.” Seoul’s military detected “around 10 ballistic missiles launched from the Sunan area in North Korea toward the East Sea [Sea of Japan] at around 1:20pm,” JCS said in a statement, referring to South Korea’s name for the body of water. The missiles