A bill aimed at expediting the prosecution of criminal cases passed the Legislative Yuan yesterday, a measure lawmakers hope will prevent trials and appeals from dragging on for more than a decade, as has sometimes been the case.
Currently Taiwanese courts can lock up indefinitely those accused of serious offenses that carry a minimum 10-year jail term. Those suspected of less serious offenses can be held for 23 months.
Under the new Speedy Criminal Trials Act (刑事妥速審判法), which was passed with the support of both the governing and opposition parties, a maximum eight-year detention period will be imposed for those charged with felonies such as murder and corruption.
The new act stipulates that if a case spends eight years in the courts without a final resolution, the defendant will be released if he or she was found not guilty in the most recent court ruling, or be allowed to file for commutation of the sentence if found guilty at that point in the process.
The new statute will also prohibit prosecutors from appealing a case to the Supreme Court if the defendant is found not guilty in the first and second trial of a felony case unless the ruling cited by judges in a district court or the High Court has serious technical flaws that contradict the Constitution, interpretations of the Judicial Yuan or precedents.
The law will become binding two years after it is promulgated by the president, to give the judiciary system time to prepare for it.
The move came amid a controversy over former president Chen Shui-bian’s (陳水扁) high-profile corruption case, which has seen him behind bars for more than 500 days.
Some legal experts have criticized the overall handling of Chen’s case, particularly his lengthy detention. The High Court last week ruled that Chen should be held for another two months while appealing against his life sentence after being convicted of graft.
The legislature yesterday also passed a resolution calling on the Executive Yuan to establish a national forensic institution to facilitate criminal investigations.
Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) Legislator Hsieh Kuo-liang (謝國樑), convener of the legislative Judiciary and Organic Laws and Statutes Committee, yesterday said he hoped the new law would prevent the Supreme Court from repeatedly remanding cases back to lower courts because of indecision or minor flaws and stop prosecutors from filing endless appeals of not guilty verdicts.
Judiciary Yuan official Lin Chun-yi (林俊益) said there are currently 30 defendants who have been detained for more than five years as their cases make their way through the court system.
He said the judiciary would try to close their cases within the next two years before the new statute takes effect.
Taiwan’s Lee Chia-hao (李佳豪) on Sunday won a silver medal at the All England Open Badminton Championships in Birmingham, England, a career best. Lee, 25, took silver in the final of the men’s singles against world No. 1 Shi Yuqi (石宇奇) of China, who won 21-17, 21-19 in a tough match that lasted 51 minutes. After the match, the Taiwanese player, who ranks No. 22 in the world, said it felt unreal to be challenging an opponent of Shi’s caliber. “I had to be in peak form, and constantly switch my rhythm and tactics in order to score points effectively,” he said. Lee got
‘CROWN JEWEL’: Washington ‘can delay and deter’ Chinese President Xi Jinping’s plans for Taiwan, but it is ‘a very delicate situation there,’ the secretary of state said US President Donald Trump is opposed to any change to Taiwan’s “status quo” by force or extortion and would maintain that policy, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told the Hugh Hewitt Show host on Wednesday. The US’ policy is to maintain Taiwan’s “status quo” and to oppose any changes in the situation by force or extortion, Rubio said. Hewitt asked Rubio about the significance of Trump earlier this month speaking with Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (台積電) chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) at the White House, a meeting that Hewitt described as a “big deal.” Asked whether the meeting was an indication of the
‘RELATIVELY STRONG LANGUAGE’: An expert said the state department has not softened its language on China and was ‘probably a little more Taiwan supportive’ China’s latest drills near Taiwan on Monday were “brazen and irresponsible threats,” a US Department of State spokesperson said on Tuesday, while reiterating Washington’s decades-long support of Taipei. “China cannot credibly claim to be a ‘force for stability in a turbulent world’ while issuing brazen and irresponsible threats toward Taiwan,” the unnamed spokesperson said in an e-mailed response to media queries. Washington’s enduring commitment to Taiwan will continue as it has for 45 years and the US “will continue to support Taiwan in the face of China’s military, economic, informational and diplomatic pressure campaign,” the e-mail said. “Alongside our international partners, we firmly
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs yesterday said it has lodged a protest with Pretoria after the name of the Taipei Liaison Office in South Africa was changed to the “Taipei Commercial Office” on the South African Department of International Relations and Cooperation’s (DIRCO) Web site. In October last year, the South African government asked Taiwan to relocate the Taipei Liaison Office, the nation’s de facto embassy, out of Pretoria. It later agreed to continue negotiating through official channels, but in January asked that the office be relocated by the end of this month. As of the middle of last month, DIRCO’s Web