The administration of US President George W. Bush on Thursday came out in opposition to a measure passed by the US House of Representatives that would lift a series of curbs on contacts between US and Taiwan officials, arguing that the measure would hurt the president's ability to conduct its foreign policy.
The statement came as the House gave final approval to the measure, by overwhelmingly passing the government agency funding bill -- to which the Taiwan measure was attached as an amendment -- by a 393-23 vote.
The bill now goes to the Senate for more deliberation. Both chambers have to agree to the Taiwan provision, and the president has to sign the bill with the measure intact, for it to become law.
"The administration is opposed to this measure because it interferes with the president's prerogative to conduct our foreign relations," a State Department official said.
The official quoted the 1979 Taiwan Relations Act, which he said "has served as the foundation for the profound and wide-ranging unofficial relations between the peoples of the United States and Taiwan."
He said that the act "specifically authorizes the president `to prescribe such rules and regulations as he may deem appropriate to carry out the purposes' of the law."
Congressional sources, however, dispute this statement, saying that the US Constitution makes it clear that Congress has the sole power to decide how government money is spent.
In comments on the House floor in defense of the amendment when it came up for a House vote on Wednesday, Thomas Tancredo, a Republican from Colorado who is the Taiwan amendment's main sponsor, described the rules covering US-Taiwan contacts as "arbitrary and archaic." The curbs "range from just silly to downright absurd," he said.
The guidelines that the measure would invalidate, which were contained in a 2001 State Department memorandum to other government agencies, "raise serious questions about who is really in charge and calling the shots when it comes to the US policy regarding Taiwan. Is it the Congress or is it the Communist government in Beijing?" he said.
Frank Wolf, the chairman of the Appropriations Committee subcommittee handling the overall funding bill and a Republican from Virginia, said, "maybe we should have the Taiwan regulations apply to the embassy in Beijing and reverse it."
Steve Chabot, a sponsor of the bill, co-chairman of the Congressional Taiwan Caucus and Republican from Ohio, called Taiwan one of Washington's "strongest and most loyal allies," and praised its democracy and recognition of individual liberties and human rights.
He called the guideline restrictions "counterproductive," and complained that Chinese leaders are welcomed to the White House while President Chen Shui-bian (陳水扁) was barred from transiting through the contiguous US states this spring.
The other two sponsors of the bipartisan amendment, Sherrod Brown and Robert Andrews, are Democrats. The two, along with Tancredo and Chabot, are among the staunchest Taiwan supporters in the House.
Wolf, a long-time critic of China's human rights record, is also a Republican.
The measure would prohibit the administration from spending money to enforce the restrictions, which, among other things, bar Taiwanese officials from stepping inside the State Department and White House, prevent US officials from visiting Taiwan's Twin Oaks mansion, put Taiwan off-limits to senior military personnel, make it illegal for US and Taiwan officials to communicate directly in many circumstances and even dictate the form of thank-you notes between the two sides.
The curbs were first put in place after Washington switched diplomatic recognition from Taipei to Beijing in 1978 in order to avoid offending Chinese sensibilities about the "unofficial" US-Taiwan ties.
also see story:
Editorial: Please, Mr Bush, Let Taiwan speak
CSBC Corp, Taiwan (台灣國際造船) yesterday released the first video documenting the submerged sea trials of Taiwan’s indigenous defense submarine prototype, the Hai Kun (海鯤), or Narwhal, showing underwater navigation and the launch of countermeasures. The footage shows the vessel’s first dive, steering and control system tests, and the raising and lowering of the periscope and antenna masts. It offered a rare look at the progress in the submarine’s sea acceptance tests. The Hai Kun carried out its first shallow-water diving trial late last month and has since completed four submerged tests, CSBC said. The newly released video compiles images recorded from Jan. 29 to
DETERRENCE EFFORTS: Washington and partners hope demonstrations of force would convince Beijing that military action against Taiwan would carry high costs The US is considering using HMAS Stirling in Western Australia as a forward base to strengthen its naval posture in a potential conflict with China, particularly over Taiwan, the Wall Street Journal reported on Saturday. As part of its Indo-Pacific strategy, Washington plans to deploy up to four nuclear-powered submarines at Stirling starting in 2027, providing a base near potential hot spots such as Taiwan and the South China Sea. The move also aims to enhance military integration with Pacific allies under the Australia-UK-US trilateral security partnership, the report said. Currently, US submarines operate from Guam, but the island could
RESTRAINTS: Should China’s actions pose any threat to Taiwan’s security, economic or social systems, China would be excluded from major financial institutions, the bill says The US House of Representatives on Monday passed the PROTECT Taiwan Act, which states that Washington would exclude China from participating in major global financial organizations if its actions directly threaten Taiwan’s security. The bill, proposed by Republican Representative Frank Lucas, passed with 395 votes in favor and two against. It stipulates that if China’s actions pose any threat to Taiwan’s security, economic or social systems, the US would, “to the maximum extent practicable,” exclude Beijing from international financial institutions, including the G20, the Bank for International Settlements and the Financial Stability Board. The bill makes it clear that China must be prepared
Taiwanese trade negotiators told Washington that Taipei would not relocate 40 percent of its semiconductor production to the US, and that its most advanced technologies would remain in the nation, Vice Premier Cheng Li-chiun (鄭麗君) said on Sunday. “I told the US side very clearly — that’s impossible,” Cheng, who led the negotiation team, said in an interview that aired on Sunday night on Chinese Television System. Cheng was referring to remarks last month by US Secretary of Commerce Howard Lutnick, in which he said his goal was to bring 40 percent of Taiwan’s chip supply chain to the US Taiwan’s almost